Bully Kutta kapena Pakistani Mastiff ndi mbadwa za agalu ku Pakistan, Sindh ndi Punjab. M'dziko lakwawo, amawagwiritsa ntchito ngati agalu olondera komanso omenyera nkhondo. Mawu oti bully amachokera ku "bohli" kutanthauza kuti makwinya mu Chihindi ndipo kutta amatanthauza galu.
Mbiri ya mtunduwo
Mbiri ya mtunduwu imayamba ku Rajasthan, Bahawalpur ndi gawo lachipululu la Kutch County. Ndi mtundu wakale ndipo, monga mitundu yambiri yakale, chiyambi chake sichimveka bwino.
Pali malingaliro ambiri pankhaniyi, koma ndizolemba zochepa kwambiri. M'modzi mwa iwo akuti agaluwa adawoneka chifukwa chakuwoloka azungu achigiriki ndi agalu achiaborigine, pomwe aku Britain amalamulira India.
Olemba mbiri ambiri amakana, ponena kuti mtunduwo ndiwokulirapo ndipo chiyambi cha mtunduwo chiyenera kufunidwa kale Khristu asanabadwe. Olemba mbiri awa atengera umboni woti ma Mastiff aku Pakistani anali ku India asanafike ku Britain.
Buku lodziwika bwino likuti agaluwa amalumikizidwa ndi gulu lankhondo la Aperisi, omwe amagwiritsa ntchito agalu ofanana ndi ma mastiff kuteteza misasa ndi ndende. Asitikali a Xerxes adabweretsa agalu amenewa ku India pakati pa 486-465 BC.
Popita nthawi, oukirawo adathamangitsidwa, koma agalu adatsalira ndipo adakhala ngati olondera komanso agalu ankhondo.
Makhalidwe owopsa agaluwa adayamba kukondana ndi maharaja achi India ndipo amawagwiritsa ntchito posaka nyama yayikulu. Akamadwala akagwiritsidwa ntchito potero, amakhala olondera kuchokera pakusaka.
Chithunzi choyambirira cha agaluwa chimapezeka pachithunzi chochokera nthawi ya Great Mughals, pomwe Emperor Akbar amawonetsedwa posaka, atazunguliridwa ndi agalu ndi akambuku.
Kulimbikira kwambiri kwa Bully Kutta kudapangitsa kuti ayambe kugwiritsidwa ntchito pomenya nkhondo za agalu ndipo akugwiritsabe ntchito mpaka pano. Ngakhale kuti nkhondo zoterezi ndizoletsedwa ndi malamulo, zimachitikira kumadera akumidzi ku Pakistan ndi India. Masiku ano Bully Kutta imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ngati olondera komanso agalu omenyera nkhondo.
Kufotokozera
Monga ma mastiff ena, Pakistani ndi wamkulu kwambiri ndipo amadziwika kuti ndi galu womenyera, kunja kwake kulibe chidwi. Pamene agaluwa anali alenje komanso alonda, anali akulu kukula.
Kuwonjezera mphamvu ndi mphamvu, obereketsa achepetsa kutalika kwa kufota kwa 90 cm mpaka 71-85 masentimita ndi kulemera kwa 64-95 makilogalamu.
Mutu ndi waukulu, wokhala ndi chigaza chachikulu ndi mphuno, womwe ndi theka la kutalika kwa mutu.Makutu ang'onoang'ono, osakhazikika amaikidwa pamwamba pamutu ndikuupatsa mawonekedwe ofanana. Maso ndi ochepa komanso okhazikika, otchera khutu.
Chovalacho ndi chachifupi koma kawiri. Chovala chakunja chimakhala cholimba komanso cholimba, pafupi ndi thupi. Chovalacho ndi chofupikirako komanso chosalimba.
Mtunduwo ungakhale uliwonse, chifukwa oweta samalabadira zakunja, amangoyang'ana magwiridwe antchito agalu.
Khalidwe
Zaka mazana ambiri akugwiritsa ntchito Bully Kutta ngati agalu omenyera ndi kumenyana sakanatha koma kukhudza machitidwe awo. Ndi anzeru mokwanira, gawo lawo, mwachilengedwe ndi alonda abwino, koma ndizovuta kuphunzitsa.
Agaluwa sayenera kuyambitsidwa ndi iwo omwe alibe chidziwitso chosunga mitundu yovuta komanso yankhanza komanso omwe sangadziike okha kukhala mtsogoleri.
Mtunduwo umadziwika kuti ndi wankhanza komanso wokonda magazi, malo komanso owopsa. Samagwirizana ndi agalu ena ndipo amatha kuwapha pomenyera nkhondo komanso kutsogola. Sakhalanso otetezeka ku nyama zina.
Khalidwe lawo laukali limawapangitsa kukhala osayenera m'nyumba zomwe ali ndi ana. Uwu si mtundu womwe ungasekedwe ndipo ana omwe amaika pachiwopsezo chotere amaika miyoyo yawo pachiswe.
Ndikuleredwa koyenera, wovutitsa kutta atha kukhala mnzake wabwino kwa munthu wofunitsitsa, wodziwa zambiri komanso wodalirika. Agaluwa ndi okhulupirika kwambiri kwa eni ake, akumuteteza mopanda mantha komanso malo ake.
Eni nyumba amasunga agalu pabwalo lotsekedwa, motero amateteza nyumbayo. Chifukwa cha kukula kwake komanso mawonekedwe awo olimba, Bully Kutta siyabwino chifukwa chokhala m'nyumba chifukwa pamafunika malo ambiri kuti mukhale athanzi komanso otakataka.
Bully Kutta ndi galu wamkulu kwambiri, wagawo, wankhanza. Ndizowopsa osati kokha chifukwa cha kukula kwake ndi mphamvu zake, komanso chifukwa chofuna kupha nyama zina.
Kwa wokhala wamba wamzinda yemwe satenga nawo mbali pankhondo zachinsinsi za agalu ndipo alibe malo okhala ndi matawuni a mtengo wapatali, safunika.
Chisamaliro
Chimodzi mwamaubwino ochepa osungitsa ozunza kutta ndikusowa kudzikongoletsa kotere. Chovala chachifupikachi sichimangofunika kupatula kutsuka pafupipafupi, ndipo moyo wakumidzi ku Pakistan wapangitsa mtunduwu kukhala wosadzichepetsa komanso wodziwika bwino.
Zaumoyo
Mtundu wathanzi kwambiri, ndipo palibe zambiri zapadera za izo. Chifukwa cha kukula kwawo ndi chifuwa chakuya, chomwe chimakonda kukhala ndi volvulus. Muyenera kudyetsa pang'ono, kangapo patsiku.
