Dziko lapansi ladzaza ndi zinthu zodabwitsa ndikukhala anthu okhala modabwitsa kwambiri padziko lapansi. Imodzi mwa nsomba zapadera, zochititsa chidwi, zosamvetsetseka padziko lapansi ndi nsomba za satana. Zikuwoneka kuti ndi ziwonetsero za nyama yam'nyanja mutha kuwombera makanema owopsa. Koma ichi ndi cholengedwa chapadera chomwe sichofanana ndi "abale" ake ndipo chili ndi mawonekedwe angapo.
Makhalidwe apadera a nyamayi
Nsomba za Mdyerekezi zimawoneka zonyansa kwa ambiri chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake oyipa. Nyamayo ili ndi mutu waukulu, thupi lathyathyathya, ma gill osalala ndi pakamwa ponse. Mbali ya nsomba za satana ndiye kupezeka kwa nyali yotuluka pamutu pa akazi, yomwe imakopa nyama mumdima wamadzi am'nyanja.
Mafinya amakhala ndi mano akuthwa komanso amkati opindika, nsagwada zosunthika, zazing'onoting'ono, zozungulira, zotseka. Mphepete yam'mbali ndi mbali ziwiri, gawo limodzi ndi lofewa ndipo limakhala kumchira, linalo limakhala ndi minyewa yapadera yomwe imadutsa pamutu pa nsombayo. Zipsepse zomwe zili pachifuwa zimakhala ndi mafupa a mafupa omwe amakulolani kuti muziyenda pansi komanso ngakhale kuphulika. Mothandizidwa ndi zipsepse, zinyama zimatha kukwiririka pansi.
Amayi amatha kukula mpaka 2 mita kutalika, pomwe amuna amakula mpaka 4 cm.
Mitundu ya nsomba
Monga lamulo, nsomba za satana zili pansi. Mutha kupeza nsomba zamdierekezi m'madzi a Atlantic, Indian ndi Pacific Ocean, komanso ku Black, Baltic, Barents ndi North Seas. Nyama yam'nyanja yawoneka m'madzi a Japan, Korea ndi madera a Russia.
Ngakhale mawonekedwe owopsa, nsomba za mdierekezi ndizosankha zokwanira ndipo zimakonda kwambiri. Kukhala ozama kumakupatsani mwayi wosambira m'madzi oyera kwambiri ndikusankhirani nyama yabwino kwambiri. Vertebrate nyama, kuphatikizapo chiwindi, amaonedwa kuti ndi chakudya chokoma kwenikweni.
Kutengera ndi malo okhala, pali nsomba za satana:
- European monkfish - imakula mpaka 2 mita, kulemera kwake kumatha kukhala 30 kg. Kunja ndi kofiirira ndi utoto wofiyira komanso wobiriwira. Nsombayi ili ndi mimba yoyera ndipo imakutidwa ndi mawanga akuda kumbuyo konseko.
- Budegasse ali pafupifupi ofanana ndi mitundu yoyamba, kusiyana kuli pamimba wakuda.
- Mdierekezi waku America waku America - ali ndi mimba yoyera, yammbali ndi yammbali.
Komanso pakati pa mitundu ya nyama zolusa, kum'mwera Far Eastern monkfish, South Africa ndi Cape satana, ndi West Atlantic nyama zam'madzi amadziwika.
Chakudya chachikulu cha nsomba cha Mdyerekezi
Nsomba ndizozidyetsa ndipo sizimachoka pansi pomwepo. Amatha kusambira kumtunda kokha chifukwa cha chakudya chapadera - hering'i kapena nsomba ya makerele. Nthawi zina zinyama zam'madzi zimatha kugwira ngakhale mbalame m'madzi.
Kwenikweni, chakudya cha nsomba za satana chimakhala ndi ma stingray, squid, flounder, cod, eels ndi crustaceans, komanso nsomba zazing'ono, ma gerbils ndi ma cephalopods ena. Poyembekezera nyama, nyamayo imaboola pansi, ndipo kukopa kwa chakudya kumabwera chifukwa cha nyaliyo. Nsomba ikangomukhudza, mdierekezi amatsegula pakamwa pake ndipo zingalowe zimamangitsa chilichonse mozungulira.
