Mawonekedwe ndi malo okhala
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya agwape imadabwitsa ofufuza ambiri. Amatha kukhala m'malo osiyanasiyana. Antelope onse amadziwika kuti ndi zowotchera. Amayamba kubudula chakudya - masamba mumitengomo, kenako nkudya. Kenako, popuma, amatafuna chakudya.
Antelope onse ali ndi nyanga - mafupa apadera amfupa pamphumi pawo. Nyanga zimabwera mosiyanasiyana, antelope amazigwiritsa ntchito polimbana ndi mdani. Zinyama izi zimaphatikizapo kasupe. Kum'mwera kwa Africa, amatchedwa "mbuzi yoyendayenda". Antelope iyi yaku Africa yaphunziridwa ndi ofufuza ambiri.
Ali ndi nyanga zonga lyre ndipo ali ndi tsitsi lakuthwa kumbuyo kwake. Springbok yotanthauzidwa imatanthauza "kulumpha mbuzi". Iyi ndiye nkhandwe yeniyeni yomwe imakhala ku South Africa. Gwape amatha kufika liwiro la makilomita 90 pa ola limodzi ndikudumpha osachepera mita zitatu kutalika. Amakhulupirira kuti izi zimamuthandiza kuthawa adani m'nthawi yake.
Kalelo, panali ma springbok ambiri, gulu lalikulu la anthu miliyoni limayenda mozungulira Africa. Kuwombera kwakukulu kwa nyama komwe kunapangidwa m'zaka za zana la khumi ndi chisanu ndi chinayi kunapangitsa kuti zikhale zochepa kwambiri. Tsopano pagulu limodzi la anthu sipangakhale anthu opitilira chikwi chimodzi. Tsopano zochulukirapo kapena zocheperako zazinyama izi zapezeka ku Kalahari kokha, ndipo kulinso nkhokwe zamayiko.
Springbok imamva bwino kwambiri mchipululu, pomwe pamiyala kapena pamchenga, tchire lokhalokha limakula. Nthawi zambiri imakonda kukwerana ndi nyama zina nthawi yamvula. Gulu lankhondo la Congoni ndi nthiwatiwa ndiwokondwa kukhala oyandikana nawo, chifukwa ma kasupe ndi kulumpha kwawo amawachenjeza za ngozi.
Mukadumpha, kasupe amapangira mgwirizano, ndipo polumpha amawoneka ngati mphaka. Ndipo amatha kulumpha pazifukwa zilizonse. Titha kuwona china chake chachilendo, titha kuwona katsalira kuchokera pagudumu lamagalimoto. Pakulumpha, ubweya m'thupi umayamba kunyezimira, ndipo mzere waukulu woyera umaonekera nthawi yomweyo.
Zikuwoneka patali, ndichifukwa chake kasupe amatha kuchenjeza nyama zina zowopsa. Ma Springbok nthawi zambiri amakhala m'minda, pafupi ndi ziweto wamba. Zikatere, amamva kukhala otetezeka kwambiri. Gwape wa Springbok ali ndi mawonekedwe apachiyambi, ndipo kutalika kwa nyanga zake ndi masentimita 35.
Nthawi zina nyanga zimatha kukhala zazitali ndikukula mpaka masentimita 45. Miyendo yake ndi yayitali komanso yowonda, amasuntha mokongola kwambiri. Mtundu wa nyama ukhoza kukhala wosiyana, kutengera mitundu. Zitsanzo za chokoleti ndi zoyera ndizofala. Ma kasupe amchenga samakonda kwenikweni.
Khalidwe ndi moyo
Springbok ili ndi mutu woyera komanso mzere wakuda wakuda pafupi ndi maso. Kutalika kwake kumakhala pafupifupi masentimita 75, ndipo kulemera kwake nthawi zambiri sikupitilira ma kilogalamu makumi anayi. Kusaka nyama iyi ndi luso labwino. Gulu la nyamazi ndizosavuta kuziwopseza, chifukwa chake alenje ayenera kuzemba mwakachetechete.
Mimbulu ya Springbok imalumpha kwambiri
Mimbulu ya Springbok imalowetsa mbawala, chifukwa chake ziweto nthawi zambiri zimaphimba madambo ndi zipululu. Ili ndi mawonekedwe amodzi - mzere wautali kumbuyo, womwe umakutidwa ndi ubweya kuchokera mkati. Mwambiri, amakhala ndi ubweya wochulukirapo. Nyama izi zimadzisungira zokha komanso zimakhala bwino. Chifukwa chake, kasupe wina amatha kuthandiza wina kudzuka. Amathandizanso kuchenjeza nyama zina za nyama zomwe zikubwera.
Chakudya
Springbok amadziwika kuti amadyetsa udzu. Komanso, zakudya zake zimaphatikizapo mphukira, masamba, tchire zosiyanasiyana. Satha kumwa madzi kwa miyezi, izi zimachitika nthawi yachilala. Antelopes amadya mosangalala zomwe anthu omwe amayendetsa magalimoto amawapatsa ndikuwadyetsa. Nthawi zina amadya mabango. Ndi odzichepetsa pachakudya.
Springbok ndi chakudya cha nyama zambiri zazikulu. Nyama yake ndi yokoma. Anthu omwe amanyadira mkango nthawi zambiri amadya mphalapala. Komanso, mphalapala zimenezi ndizo zimadya kwambiri mikango. Mwanawankhosa wa Springbok atha kukhala gawo la chakudya cha njoka zazikulu, nkhandwe, afisi, nyama zakufa.
Kubereka ndi kutalika kwa moyo
Ma Springboks amakonzekeretsana kuyambira February mpaka Meyi. Mimbayo imakhala masiku 171. Ana ambiri amabadwa mu Novembala, ndipo yaikazi imabereka mwana m'modzi kapena awiri. Chiwerengero cha antelopes tsopano sichiposa anthu 600 zikwi. Mdani woopsa kwambiri wa mphalapala ndi cheetah, yemwe amathamanga kwambiri kuposa iye. Nyalugwe amatha kupanga ma springbok kukhala nyama yake.
Nyama ya Springbok ili ndi mawonekedwe ake obereketsa. Iliyonse yamphongo ili ndi gawo lake momwe gulu la akazi limakhala. Amasunga gawo ili, osalola aliyense kulowa mmenemo. Nthawi yakubereka itakwana, zazikazi zimachoka m'gulu, koma zimagwirizana pamodzi.
Kumeneko amadyetsa ana ndikuwayembekezera kuti akule. Kenako, ana ankhosa akamakula, akazi amabwera nawo ku gulu. Ngati ana ankhosa ndi akazi, ndiye amapita kumalo osungira akazi. Ndipo ana ankhosa - anyamata amapita ku ng'ombe yamphongo. Zaka mazana angapo zapitazo, mamiliyoni a ziweto za kasupe anayenda kudutsa ku Africa. Alenjewo anawapha onse pamodzi. Chifukwa cha izi, ma springbok adawonongedwa kwakukulu.
Gwape wa Springbok pabowo lakuthirira
Kubwerera kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 19, gulu lalikulu la ma springboks linasamukira ku Africa konse. Amatha kutalika kwa makilomita 20 komanso kutalika kwa makilomita 200. Ng'ombe zoterezi zinali zowopsa kwa nyama zambiri, kuphatikizapo mikango ndi akambuku, chifukwa zimatha kuponderezedwa popita kumalo othirira.
Chifukwa chake, nyama zazikulu zolusa zimayesa kudutsa gulu la ma kasupe. Chifukwa cha kusamukasamuka kwa antelope kumawerengedwa kuti sikudziwika, chifukwa alibe madzi ambiri. Amakhulupirira kuti izi zidakhudzidwa ndi cheza champhamvu kwambiri chadzuwa chaka chimenecho.
Nyama yokongola iyi imakongoletsa malaya aku South Africa Republic. Akuluakulu aku republic iyi asamalira kwambiri kutsitsimutsa anthu omwe amaphulika. Tsopano kumusaka ndikololedwa kachiwiri, koma muyenera kupeza layisensi yake.
Kujambulidwa ndi mayi wachitsime ndi mwana
Ena mwa omwe akufuna kusaka agwape ndi osaka ochokera ku Russia. Kulumikizana kwa antelope kukuyambiranso, ndipo posachedwa mizere ya ma springbok adzawonanso m'mapiri a ku South Africa. Zonsezi ndizosangalatsa kwa alenje komanso okonda zachilengedwe. Kuteteza nyama kuthengo tsopano ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri kuchitidwa ndi anthu.
Chifukwa chake, antelope amafunikanso kutetezedwa. Popeza mitundu yambiri ya antelope yasowa kale kapena yalembedwa mu Red Book, kasupe amafunika chitetezo. Chifukwa chake, ntchito ya aliyense wa ife ndikufalitsa chidziwitso chothandiza cha njira yotetezera nyama zopindulitsa izi.
