Pali amuna amphamvu osati pakati pa anthu okha. Zinthu zoterezi zimachitikanso pakati pa zamoyo zina. Chitsanzo cha izi ndi kachilomboka hercule. Tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa tinatchulidwa kuti timatha kukweza zolemera.
Kuchokera pazowonera zambiri, awona kuti kafadala amatha kukweza kulemera kuposa 850 kuposa kwawo. Kwa anthu wamba, amalemera osachepera matani 65. Palibe othamanga pakati pa anthu. Kuyambira nthano, zambiri za amphona akale, amuna amphamvu, zafika kwa ife, mmodzi mwa iwo anali Hercules. Chikumbu chinatchulidwa dzina lake.
Sikuti ali m'modzi mwamphamvu kwambiri, komanso ndiye wamkulu kwambiri. Pakati pa zimphona zinzake, kachilomboka kakang'ono ndi kocheperako pang'ono poyerekeza ndi kachilomboka kamatabwa kokhoza kusuntha zinthu zolemetsa kwambiri. Asayansi ambiri amagwirizana kuti pa tizilombo tonse, ndi awa awiri omwe ali ndi mphamvu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
Mawonekedwe ndi malo okhala
Aliyense ali ndi chidwi kukula kwa kachilomboka kakang'ono kwambiri, Tizilombo tolimba kwambiri. Kutalika kwakutali kwa tizilombo takuwoneka ngati 172 mm. Kukula kwazimayi nthawi zonse kumakhala kocheperako, sizipitilira 80 cm.
Pafupifupi, kukula kwa tizilomboti kumakhala pakati pa 125 mpaka 145 mm. Hercules kachilomboka kulemera Itha kukhala mpaka 111 g, yomwe imadziwika kuti ndi mbiri yakale. Chikumbu cha goliath sichimakwanitsa kulemera pang'ono, kulemera kwake kumatha kufika 100 g.
Chingwe chaubweya chochepa chitha kuwoneka pathupi lonse la thupi lamphamvu. Msana ndi mutu ndizakuda. Elytra nthawi ndi nthawi amasintha mtundu wawo. Nthawi zambiri, zimatengera kukhathamira kwa chinyezi m'malo awo.
Amabwera mumayendedwe achikaso kapena abulauni. Nthawi zambiri, ma elytra olimba amakhala m'malo akuda azigawo zazikulu mopanda malire komanso zamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mutha kupeza tizilomboti takuda ndi imvi-buluu elytra.
Chachimuna kuchokera chachikazi chimatha kusiyanitsidwa ndi kukula kwakukulu kwa nyanga, komwe kumakhala mano angapo. Kutsogolo kwa kachilomboka kumakongoletsedwa ndi nyanga yachiwiri yayikulu, momwe mano awiri akunja amawonekera bwino. Mulu wofiirira wofiyira ukuwonekera bwino pansipa.
Yaimuna imafuna nyanga kuti ipikisane ndi omwe akupikisana nayo yazimayi kapena chakudya. Ndi chithandizo chawo, mdaniyo amamugwira, ngati kuti ndi wa pincers, ndipo elytra ya mdaniyo imakanikizidwa. Nthawi zina, kachilomboka kakang'ono kamangokweza mdani pa nyanga zake ndipo, ndimphamvu zake zonse, amamugunda pansi.
Akazi alibe nyanga. Ndi akuda mtundu. Mtundu umasiyana ndi wamwamuna mwakhungu. Thupi la akazi liri lonse lokutidwa ndi ma tubercles ndi tsitsi lofiirira. Miyendo yaitali ya kachilomboka imakhalira ndi zikhadabo zolimba, zomwe zimathandiza tizilombo kuyenda paliponse popanda mavuto.
Za hercules kachilomboka mutha kuyankhula mosatha. Koma ndi bwino kumuwona kamodzi. Ngakhale kupitirira chithunzi kachilomboka hercule chimawoneka chamwano ndi choopsa chifukwa cha nyanga zake.
Mexico, Bolivia, Venezuela, madera azilumba za Caribbean, Brazil, Panama, Central ndi South America ndiye malo okhala tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa padziko lapansi. Kafadala amakonda nyengo yotentha. M'nyengo yamvula, zimakhala zachilendo ndipo pafupifupi kulikonse m'malo omwe atchulidwawa.
Amakonda kukhala m'nkhalango zotentha. Nyongolotsi zazikulu zazikulu zimawoneka kwambiri ku Honduras. Achibale awo ang'onoang'ono amapezeka kwambiri m'chigwa cha Appalachian.
Dera laling'ono lotere logawa tizilombo silimalepheretsa okonda chidwi kuchokera kumadera osiyanasiyana padziko lapansi kuti akhale nalo kunyumba, chifukwa Gula kachilomboka kakang'ono sichinthu chachikulu. Tizilombo timeneti timagulitsidwa m'sitolo yapadera kapena pa intaneti kulikonse.
Kwa tizirombo tating'ono tambiri, nthawi zambiri amapempha mpaka $ 300. Ngati wina wasokonezeka ndi mtengo wotere, mutha kugula kachilombo ka kachilomboka ndikukula nokha. Chisangalalo choterechi chimawononga ndalama zochepa - kuchokera pa 50 mpaka 100 dollars.
Nthawi yomweyo, palibe chitsimikizo kuti tizilombo timabadwira. Pofuna kusamalira mphutsi zake, zofunikira zapadera zimafunikira ndi gawo lapansi, nkhuni zoyenda, zidutswa zamitengo ndi masamba owuma.
Zonsezi, pamodzi ndi mphutsi, ziyenera kusungidwa mu terrarium. Ngati mikhalidwe ili yoyenera, kutentha ndi chinyezi ndizoyenera, mutha kudikirira masiku 55 kudikirira kuti kachilomboka kakabadwe. Nthawi zambiri amabadwa kale ndi magawo olimba. Amatsutsana pakukhudza mwezi woyamba wamoyo.
Khalidwe ndi moyo
Tizilombo toyambitsa matendawa timatha kusintha malo ake kuti tizipeza tokha chakudya. Pafupifupi nthawi yawo yonse yaulere amathera mukuyenda kufunafuna chakudya. Nyongolotsi zamphamvu zimayamba m'magawo atatu. Choyamba, chachikazi chimayikira dzira, kuchokera pomwe mphutsi imatuluka patapita kanthawi. Mphutsi pamapeto pake imasanduka pupa.
Tizilombo todekha timeneti, ngakhale tipeze mawonekedwe owopsa, sizowopsa kwa anthu. Khalidwe lawo limakhala lowonetsa nthawi zonse komanso lamtendere, koma odekha osati atsankho.
Zakudya zabwino
Chomwe amakonda kwambiri kachikumbu ndi zipatso. Makamaka amawakonda akaola pang'ono. Kafadala sakonda zakudya. Amatha kukhala pamalo amodzi kwa masiku angapo ndikuyamwa zonse zomwe zili pachipatso chovunda.
Nthawi zambiri, tizilombo timayenda pansi. Koma pamakhala nthawi zina pomwe amawona zipatso zomwe amakonda pamwamba pamtengo. Zikatero, amapulumutsidwa chifukwa chokwera pamalo owongoka, amatha kugonjetsa mosavuta mtunda wautali pamtengo wamtali kuti adye zipatso zake.
Kupeza chakudya ndikupikisana ndi mkazi nthawi zina kumakankhira amuna awiri pamodzi. Pakati pawo, kulimbana mwamphamvu ndi ma pincers kumatha kuyamba, kukankhira zipolopolo ngakhale nthawi zina kupha m'modzi mwa omwe akupikisana nawo. Kwa mphutsi, chakudya chokoma kwambiri ndimakungwa owola kapena masamba amtengo.
Kubereka ndi kutalika kwa moyo
Kumbu zikuluzikuluzi zimakwatirana m'nyengo yamvula. Nthawi zoterezi, amuna amakhala aukali kwambiri. Amenyera nkhondo zowopsa zachikazi chawo. Zotsatira zake, zimapita kwamphamvu kwambiri. Ikakwerana, yaikazi imaikira mazira pansi. Pali pafupifupi 100 a iwo.
Nthawi yoyamba yopanga kachilomboka, ikafika pachimake, nthawi zambiri imakhala yayitali kwambiri, pafupifupi chaka. Pofuna kuthana ndi vuto linalake, mbozi imafunika chakudya. Nthawi yonseyi, mphutsi zimadumphira pansi ndipo zimayang'ana zomera zowola.
Gawo lalikulu la moyo wa kachiromboka limakhala lalifupi kwambiri. Zimangotenga miyezi ingapo. Pakadali pano, ntchito yayikulu ya kafadala ndi kubereka ana. Hercules kafadala sakhala miyezi yopitilira 16.