Anthu ambiri amadziwa bwino budgerigar kapena cockatiel. Koma mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe ku New Zealand kakariki, zomwe zawonekera pamisika posachedwa, zikungopeza kutchuka.
Kodi mbalame zodabwitsa ndi ziti? Parrot kakarik ndi mbalame yapakatikati. Kutalika kwake ndi kuchokera pa 30 mpaka 35 sentimita. Parrot yotere imalemera magalamu 100-150.
Ali ndi milomo yolimba modabwitsa komanso miyendo yamphamvu mofanana. Yatsani chithunzi cha kakarik Mutha kuwona kuti imabwera m'mitundu itatu yoyamba - yofiira, yachikaso komanso yobiriwira. Pakati pa mbalame zosiyanasiyana, pali mitundu ina iwiri - yakutsogolo ndi yofiira komanso yachikaso.
Kuchokera panja, mukangoyang'ana mbalameyi, mutha kuganiza kuti uyu ndi parrot wamba, wosiyana ndi abale ake ena onse. M'malo mwake, ndizodabwitsa komanso osayerekezeka.
Amasiyana ndi wina aliyense pakuchepetsa chidwi kwawo. Kumene kumakhala New Zealand kakarik, pamakhala zosangalatsa komanso zopanda pake. Izi ndizomwe zimakhazikika komanso nthawi yomweyo ma parrot osangalatsa.
Makhalidwe ndi malo a kakarik parrot
Kwa nthawi yoyamba adadziwika za mbalame yozizwitsa iyi ku New Zealand ndi zilumba zomwe zimazungulira. Chomwe chimasiyanitsa ndi mbalame zina zotchedwa zinkhwe ndikuti amathera nthawi yawo yonse pansi.
Kumeneko amakhala, amapeza chakudya chawo komanso amabereka. Makariki pafupifupi sagwiritsa ntchito mapiko awo. Izi zimachitika kawirikawiri pamene miyoyo yawo ili pachiwopsezo. Mbalamezi ziyenera kukhala zotanganidwa nthawi zonse.
Iwo samangokhala pansi. Amachita chidwi ndi china chilichonse chatsopano mozungulira. Amakhala nthawi yayitali akuphunzira ndikuphunzira chinthu chatsopanochi. Kuti adzipangire nyumba, mbalame zimasankha malo omwe ali pafupi kwambiri ndi nthaka. Ndiwothandiza kwa iwo mumizu ya shrub ndi mabowo amitengo.
Kakariki amauluka kawirikawiri, pokhapokha ngati ali pachiwopsezo
Pali ma kakarik ochepa padziko lapansi. Izi ndichifukwa choti nkhalango zikuchulukirachulukira. Chifukwa chake, mitundu iyi ya mbalame zotchedwa zinkhwe nazonso zimasowa. Kuti iwo akhalebe mwachilengedwe, anthu amapanga malo apadera omwe makarik amakhala otetezedwa komanso m'malo awo wamba. M'minda yotereyi, mbalame zimaswana osazindikira kuti zili mu ukapolo.
Kusamalira ndi kukonza kakarik
Kakariki ndi mbalame zachilendo chifukwa chake zimafunikira chisamaliro chapadera. Chofunika kwambiri komanso chofunikira kwambiri muyenera kudziwa mukamagula mbalameyi, liti kusunga kakarik muyenera malo ndi ufulu. Khola laling'ono, lomwe nthawi zambiri limasankhidwira mitundu ina ya mbalame, limakhala laling'ono kwambiri kwa kakariks. Ziwombankhanga izi zimatha kulumpha pamwamba popanda kuthandizidwa ndi mapiko awo kwa theka la mita.
Ngati akumva kuti pali zoletsa zilizonse muufulu wawo, atha kumangodwala. Chifukwa chake, khola la kakarik liyenera kukhala laulere momwe mungathere. Nthawi zina, ngati zingatheke, amafunika kumasulidwa.
Pokhapokha izi zonse zimayenera kuchitika nthawi zonse, kakarik ndi mbalame yochititsa chidwi kwambiri yomwe imatha kupwetekedwa ndi china chake chifukwa cha chidwi chake. Ndikofunika kuti m'nyumba mwake mukhale zingwe, makwerero ndi makwerero ambiri. Ndizosangalatsa kuti iwo aziyenda mozungulira. Chipinda cha kakarik chikuyenera kukhala chowala kwambiri, sikuyenera kukhala kotentha, mbalameyo sitha kupirira kutentha.
Koma nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kuti mchipindacho mukhale chinyezi chambiri. Chipindacho chiyenera kukhala ndi mawindo otseka komanso chitseko. Ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa malo omwe mbalameyi imatha kudzivulaza ndi chilichonse.
Kakarik amakonda kwambiri madzi. Amatha kuwaza mosambira mosambira, kwinaku akukonzekera chiwonetsero chachikulu komanso chosangalatsa mpaka madzi atha. Chifukwa chake, aliyense amene adaganiza zogula kakarik ayenera kukonzekera pasadakhale chifukwa chipinda chomwe chikhala chidzakhala chinyezi, osati chotentha ndipo chilichonse chadodoletsedwa.
Vuto lofala ndi parrot iyi ndikutaya nthenga. Amasochera paulendo komanso momwe amayendera. Izi zimachitika pazifukwa ziwiri - mwina momwe mndende sizoyenera mbalameyo, kapena chakudya chake sichabwino moyenera ndipo chimasiya kufunidwa. Ndikofunika kukonza zonsezi ndipo vutoli lidzatha lokha.
Osati chidwi chomaliza chiyenera kulipidwa pa zakudya za kakarik. Amakonda chilichonse chokoma, chokoma komanso chosangalatsa. Ma parrot awa amakonda masamba, zipatso ndi zipatso. Amatha kutumikiridwa ndi grated kapena odulidwa bwino.
M'nyengo yotentha, amakonda udzu wobiriwira komanso mapira amchere. Powonongeka kwa tirigu, payenera kukhala miyezo yayikulu, sipangakhale phokoso pakati pawo, mutha kuvulaza mbalameyo.
Ndibwino kuwapatsa paroti wouma kapena wonyowa. Madzi a zipatso ndi abwino kuthira. Mbalame iyenera kupatsidwa madzi nthawi zonse, chifukwa imayenda kwambiri.
Mbalamezi sizipuma masana. Gawo ili ndi lachilendo kwa iwo. Mutha kuwakakamiza kuti apumule pang'ono ndikuphimba khola ndi nsalu yomwe salola kuti kuwala kudutse. Tikayang'ana ndemanga za kakariki, Njira yotereyi sinayambe yakhumudwitsa aliyense.
Kubereka ndi chiyembekezo cha moyo wa kakarik
Mwachilengedwe, kakariki amatengeka kwambiri ndi nkhani yosankha okha. Izi ziyenera kuganiziridwanso ndi eni ake omwe amalota kuti kakariki samangokhala nawo, komanso amabweretsa ana awo.
Ngati yabzalidwa kakarik wachikazi kwa champhongo muyenera kuwayang'anira masiku angapo. Chifundo pakati pa mbalame ziwirizi sichikuwonekeratu. Pakatha masiku angapo, palibe chomwe chingachitike. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mbalame sizinakondane. Kapenanso chithunzi, chosangalatsa ndi diso, chitha kutuluka akamatsukanatsitsa nthenga zawo ndikudumphadumpha pakamwa.
Mosakayikira, adapeza wina ndi mnzake. Izi zitangochitika, muyenera kuyamba nthawi yomweyo kuwamangira nyumba. Mbalame zimayamba kuswana chaka chimodzi. Mukamakwatirana, muyenera kukumbukira kuti ndizosafunika kwambiri kuti mudziwe zachikaso chakuthwa ndi kakariki wofiira.
Chosangalatsa komanso chosazolowereka cha mbalame ndikuti chachikazi sichimayikira mazira onse nthawi yomweyo, koma pang'onopang'ono. Pakadutsa masiku awiri kapena atatu, pafupifupi mazira 9 amakhala pachisa. Nthawi yosakaniza imatha masiku 21. Mazirawo amawombedwa nthawi zonse ndi akazi, kakarik wamwamuna nthawi yonseyi ili pafupi.
Anapiye opanda thandizo ndi aang'ono amabadwa, omwe amangodya kuchokera pakamwa pa amayi. Pafupifupi tsiku lakhumi, anapiye amatsegula maso awo, ndipo pofika tsiku la 28 amakhala atadzaza ndi nthenga. Pambuyo pa miyezi iwiri, anapiyewo amadziyimira pawokha. Kutalika kwa mbalame yozizwitsayi pafupifupi zaka 20.
Mtengo wa paroti kakarik
Anthu omwe adakumana koyamba ndi New Zealand kakariks nthawi zonse azikhala okondera. Kuphatikiza pa kukhala mbalame yongopeka, ndizosangalatsa komanso osasangalatsa naye, kakarik kuyankhulaNdemanga zokha zabwino zokha zimamveka za iye. Kutchuka kwawo kukukulira. Poyamba mtengo wa kakarik kuchokera ku madola 15.
