Mbidzi yamizere isanu ndi iwiri ya distyhodus zebra (lat. Distichodus sexfasciatus) ndi nsomba yayikulu kwambiri komanso yogwira, yomwe ipezeke kwenikweni kwa okonda nsomba zachilendo komanso zachilendo zaku aquarium.
Tsoka ilo, ogulitsa nthawi zambiri samapereka tsatanetsatane wazomwe zili mu nsomba zokongola izi, zomwe sizovuta kwenikweni. Musanadzipezere nokha mayendedwe ang'onoang'ono, werengani nkhaniyi, mutha kusintha malingaliro.
Kukhala m'chilengedwe
Sexfasciatus kapena amakhala amphuno zazitali mumtsinje wa Congo ndi beseni lake, komanso m'malo ozungulira nyanja ya Tanganyika, ku Africa. Zinthu zakale zimatiuza kuti distychodus anali atafalikira kwambiri ku Africa konse.
Tsopano amasankha madamu onse okhala ndi opanda pano, ndipo amasunga kwambiri pansi.
Kufotokozera
Ngakhale kuti ma strichodus amizere ndi a haracin (omwe amadziwika kuti ndi ochepa), simungayitchule kuti yaying'ono.
Mwachilengedwe, nsomba iyi imatha kutalika masentimita 75, ngakhale m'madziwo ndi ochepa, mpaka 45 cm
Nthawi yokhala ndi moyo ndi zaka 10 kapena kupitilira apo.
Mtundu wa thupi ndi wowala bwino, mikwingwirima isanu ndi umodzi yakuda pamthupi lofiira ndi lalanje. Mwa anthu achikulire, thupi limasanduka lofiira, ndipo mikwingwirima imakhala yobiriwira.
Pali ma subspecies awiri ofanana kwambiri, Distichodus sp., Ndi D. lusosso, amasiyana wina ndi mzake pamutu.
Zokhutira
Poganizira kukula kwa nsomba, aquarium iyenera kukhala yayikulu, kuti ikhale ndi akulu awiri kuchokera ku 500 malita. Ngati mukufuna kukonza sukulu kapena mitundu ina ya nsomba, ndiye kuti voliyumu yayikulu ndiyofunika.
Miyala ndi mitengo yolowerera itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zokongoletsa, ndipo ndi bwino kukana mbewu, chifukwa distychodus idzawononga.
Komabe, mitundu yokhala ndi masamba olimba monga Anubias kapena Bolbitis imatha kupirira ziwopsezo zawo. Nthaka yabwino kwambiri ndi mchenga, ndipo madzi amcherewo amafunika kuphimbidwa, chifukwa amalumpha bwino.
Nanga bwanji magawo amadzi? Distychodus wamphongo yayitali amakhala mumtsinje wa Congo, pomwe madzi ake ndi ofewa komanso owawasa. Koma, zokumana nazo zikuwonetsa kuti amalekerera magawo osiyanasiyana amadzi bwino, amakhala m'madzi ovuta komanso ofewa.
Magawo okhutira: 22-26 ° C, pH: 6.0-7.5, 10-20 ° H.
Ngakhale
Zosayembekezereka. Ngakhale ambiri amakhala mwamtendere ndi nsomba zofananira, ena amakwiya kwambiri akamakula. Ngati achinyamata amakhala bwino pagulu, ndiye kuti atatha msinkhu, mavuto amatha kuyamba.
Kuphatikiza apo, izi zimakhudzanso alendo komanso abwenzi.
Njira yabwino yothetsera vutoli ndikuti munthu m'modzi azikhala m'nyanja yamchere yayikulu, ndikunyamula nsomba zazikulu ngati oyandikana nawo. Mwachitsanzo, black pacu, plecostomus, pterygoplichts, kapena cichlids zazikulu.
Kudyetsa
Kuti mumvetse zomwe nsomba imadya, muyenera kuyerekeza kutalika kwa thupi lake, kapena kutalika kwa matumbo ake.
Kutalika kwake, ndizotheka kuti iyi ndi nsomba yodyetsa, chifukwa ndizovuta kwambiri kugaya ulusi. Kutalika kwa chilengedwe kumadya zomera, koma sizinyoza mphutsi, mphutsi ndi tizilombo tina ta m'madzi.
Mu aquarium, amadya chilichonse, ndi umbombo. Ziphuphu, zowuma, chakudya chamoyo. Sipadzakhala mavuto ndi kudyetsa.
Koma ndi mbewuzo zidzakhala, monga distychodus amazidya mosangalala kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, kuti akhalebe athanzi, gawo lalikulu la zakudya liyenera kukhala ndiwo zamasamba ndi zipatso.
Kusiyana kogonana
Zosadziwika.
Kuswana
M'madzi otchedwa aquariums, okonda masewerawa sanapangidwe, anthu omwe amagulitsidwa amagwidwa mwachilengedwe.
