Kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe
Chombo - agalu oweta. Izi ndiye tanthauzo la dzina la mtunduwo potanthauzira kuchokera ku flagship (Schipperke - m'busa wachinyamata). Galu wotereyu ndi wocheperako kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito kusaka kwakukulu. Koma pogwira makoswe, mbewa, makoswe ena ang'onoang'ono, komanso akalulu ndi timagulu tating'onoting'ono, m'busa wamng'ono amatha kuthana ndi luso. Agalu amadziwika kuti ndi alonda abwino pazombo ndi zombo.
Uwu ndiudindo wawo wobadwa nawo, popeza m'masiku akale, kunyumba ku Belgium, agalu anali oyanjana nawo pafupipafupi, atalandira dzina loti "achichepere". Mitundu ya ziweto imatenga kutalika pang'ono (pafupifupi masentimita 33 ikamafota) komanso kulemera kwapakati pa 4 mpaka 7 kilogalamu.
Kuti agwirizane ndi mtunduwo, galu ayenera kukhala ndi malamulo abwino komanso olimba. Mutu nthawi zambiri umafanana ndi nkhandwe: chipumi chachikulu, mphuno yayifupi ndi chigaza chotukuka. Maso ake ndi owulungika, nthawi zambiri amakhala amtundu wakuda, wokhala ndi makutu osunthika ofanana ndi kansalu kapangidwe kake. Thupi limakhala lokhazikika, lili ndi chiuno champhamvu komanso mimba yolimba.
Chovalacho chiyenera kukhala ndi utoto wakuda, cholimba komanso chakuda, chachifupi pamutu, thunthu komanso pamiyendo kutsogolo. Mungasunge bwanji mu chithunzi cha Schipperck, pa kufota ndi chifuwa cha galu, pali mane wa tsitsi lalitali lomwe limapereka mtundu wapadera wa mtunduwo.
Mchira ukhoza kukhala kuti sunabadwe kapena kuimikidwa padoko pomwepo pambuyo pake. Izi zakhala zikuchitika kuyambira masiku agalu oterewa ankakhala m'malo ogwirira ntchito ku Saint-Gerry ku Brussels ndipo adakongoletsedwa ndi makola osavuta amkuwa. Mitundu ya Schipperke anabadwira ku Belgium, ndipo a Spitz aku Germany adakhala oyang'anira agaluwo.
Oimira oyamba adawonetsedwa pagulu ku Shepherd Dog Show ku 1690 ku Brussels. Poyamba, galu wamtunduwu anali wotchuka pakati pa anthu wamba, koma popita nthawi adakhala wotchuka kwambiri. Ndipo mu 1882 adadziwika kuti ndi wocheperako padziko lapansi Mbalame Yankhosa Ya Schipperke.
Mtengo
Schipperke siimodzi mwa mitundu yofala ku Russia. Ndipo chifukwa chosowa, Agalu a Schipperke siotsika mtengo. Upangiri wabwino kwambiri kwa iwo omwe akufuna kupeza galu wotere ungakhale wogula galu kwa woweta, osati m'malo ogulitsira ziweto, komwe ungakhale wotsika mtengo.
Chovuta ndikuti ana agalu kuyambira milungu yoyambirira yakukalamba amafunika maphunziro oyenera, polumikizana ndi anthu komanso mtundu wawo. Kupanda kutero, galuyo amatha kudwala chifukwa cholephera kuzolowera moyo wamba ndikukhala ovuta kuphunzitsa. Mtengo wa Schipperke kawirikawiri samakhala pansi pa $ 1,300.
Kujambulidwa ndi mwana wagalu wa Schipperke
Chisamaliro ndi zakudya
Agalu a Schipperke ndi olimba komanso athanzi. Kulephera kwawo komanso mwayi wawo nthawi yomweyo ndi ntchito yawo yayikulu, yomwe iyenera kuchitidwa. Ichi ndichifukwa chake mwini wabwino amafunika kumuphunzitsa, zomwe zimachitika bwino pamaphunziro apadera pagulu la achibale komanso motsogozedwa ndi woweta galu waluso.
Muyenera kuyenda ndi agalu amtunduwu kwakanthawi. Schipperke akusowa kwambiri mitundu ingapo yamitundu yambiri yamisempha yofunikira kuti akhale wathanzi komanso wokula bwino. Sikoipa kuitana galu kuti adzakumane ndi mwini wake akadzakwera njinga panthawi yoyenera nyengo. Mutha kuyendayenda naye m'nkhalango kwa nthawi yayitali ndikusambira mumtsinje ndi ana anu.
Galu wa Schipperke wodzichepetsa, ndi kuchepa kwake kumakupatsani mwayi wosunga mosavuta m'nyumba yanyumba, mnyumba yabwinobwino komanso pabwalo, pamalo amunthu komanso mdziko. Chifukwa chake, kusungidwa kwa agalu amtunduwu sikungakhale vuto. Chovala cha chiweto sichimafunanso chisamaliro chotopetsa. Kukhala wandiweyani osati wautali kwambiri, sizimaphatikizapo kumeta tsitsi ndi kupesa pafupipafupi.
Kupatula kwake ndi nthawi ya molt, yomwe imachitika katatu munthawi yanthawi zonse. Nthawi zina ndikwanira kukanda galu ndi burashi yapadera masiku aliwonse ochepa ndikusamba nthawi ndi nthawi. Makutu ndi mano a galu amafunikira kuyeretsa pafupipafupi, maso ayenera kupukutidwa ndi misomali kudulidwa. Nthawi zosungunuka, chiwetocho chimayenera kusakanizidwa kangapo patsiku.
Schippercke imakhalanso yosaganizira za chakudya. Ndipo nthawi zambiri amadya zomwe mwiniwake wawapatsa. Ngakhale chakudya chimodzi ndi choyenera kwa galu wotere, koma ndibwino ngati mumachita usiku. Koma ana agalu ayenera kupanga zakudya zosiyanasiyana. Perekani chakudya kasanu ndi kamodzi pa tsiku ndipo palibe chomwe mungakane. Koma simuyenera kudyetsa chiweto chanu. Mwambiri, chakudya cha galu uyu sichimasiyana ndi njira zodyetsera mitundu ina.
Zakudya zowuma zitha kuwonjezeredwa pazakudya zosiyanasiyana komanso zopatsa thanzi; wolemera mu phosphorous, nsomba, mazira atsopano, mitundu yambiri ya mkaka, komanso tchizi; masamba olemera mavitamini; ng'ombe yophika, mapira osiyanasiyana ndipo, ngati kuli kotheka, zitsamba. Mafupa a tubular, omwe amatha kuvulaza m'mimba ndi m'matumbo, amatsutsana kwathunthu, zomwe zimabweretsa zodabwitsa zosasangalatsa, mpaka kutayika kwa chiweto.
Schipperke kunyumba
Khalidwe la agalu amtunduwu ndiwowoneka bwino, osangalala komanso olimba. Chiweto chotere chimakhala chodzaza nthawi zonse, chosatopa, chotakataka komanso chopatsa chidwi. Amakonda mwinimwini, ndipo ngati ana azaka zonse amakhala mnyumbamo, amangowakonda ndipo amawakonda kwambiri. Koma sakhulupirira kwenikweni alendo, kuwonetsa ukali kwa alendo.
Ndimakhala wokondwa nthawi zonse kukhala ndi mwayi wokweza mokweza, mokweza pang'ono, phokoso lokayikira komanso fungo. Schipperke ali ndi malingaliro osavuta, koma monga olondera amateteza mwachangu madera omwe awapatsa. Amatha kuluma ngati mlendo adayendera zomwe akuyang'anira.
Agalu ndi anzeru, amasamala kwambiri za ena ndipo angathe kuphunzitsidwa bwino. Chidwi chawo komanso malingaliro awo amawonetsedwa mu chilichonse. Maso awo amatha kukhala nthawi yayitali pachinthu chosazolowereka chomwe chikuyenda. Ndipo kukambirana kumbuyo kwachitseko chotseka nthawi zambiri kumakopa chidwi chawo. Komabe, ngakhale ali ndi nzeru zambiri, agalu alibe chidwi.
Ndipo oweta agalu osaphunzitsidwa sangapeze nthawi zonse njira yolondola yowafikira. Ndipo ngakhale mwiniwake si nthawi zonse amakhala ndi ulamuliro wa agalu odzidalira komanso odziyimira pawokha. Nthawi zambiri, ndikuleredwa molakwika, Schipperke amakhala osalolera ndipo amatha kuwonetsa ana aang'ono.
Utali wamoyo alireza zitha kukhala zosiyana, kutengera chisamaliro choyenera, mwangozi zochitika, mwini ndi momwe zinthu zidachitikira, ndipo pafupifupi zaka pafupifupi 12-15. Mu ndemanga, Schipperke nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "ziwanda zakuda" chifukwa chakuchita kwawo mopitilira muyeso.
Koma eni ake amalankhula ndi kulemba za agalu mwachikondi komanso mwachikondi, ndikuwona kudzipereka kwawo kwachikondi kwa eni ake ndikukhala mwamtendere ndi ubale ndi anthu odziwika bwino, okoma mtima. Amalolera, amakonda kucheza komanso kusewera ndi ziweto zina kunyumba, ngakhale amphaka.
