Nthawi zambiri amati kupatula nsomba akagula, koma ndimadzi angati omwe amachita izi? Ndalama komanso malo okwanira.
Komabe, thanki yokhayokha itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pazinthu zina, posungira nsomba zosowa kapena zovuta zomwe zimadwala kapena pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
Tikuuzani zamomwe mungapangire kuti nsomba zizisungika kwaokha, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito komanso kugwiritsa ntchito kwake.
Ubwino wokhala ndi aquarium yopatula
Sitima yokhazikika iyenera kutchedwa yodzipatula chifukwa ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pazinthu zambiri. Zachidziwikire, kupatula anthu ena ndiye cholinga chachikulu, mwachitsanzo, ngati musunga discus nsomba, ndiye kuti chinthu chomaliza chomwe mungafune ndi matenda obwera ndi nsomba zatsopano.
Kudziika kwaokha kwa milungu ingapo kukuthandizani kuti nsomba zatsopano zikhale zathanzi komanso kuti nsombazo zizolowera chilengedwe chatsopano.
Komanso, aquarium yokhazikika imathandiza kwambiri ngati matenda amapezeka mumtsinje wonsewo. Chithandizo chimatha kukhala chovuta kwambiri kwa nsomba ndipo mitundu yambiri ya mankhwala imakhala ndi zinthu zomwe zimakhudza nsomba ndi zomera zathanzi.
Nthawi zonse mutha kupatula nsomba zodwala, kuchotsa komwe kudwala matendawa, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala ocheperako komanso othandizira.
Kuphatikiza apo, kudzipatula kumafunika popanga nsomba, kwa achinyamata, ngati nsomba zam'madzi wamba zimatsatiridwa ndi ena, kapena kuchotsa munthu wankhanza. Ndipo zonsezi zitha kuchitika m'nyanja yamadzi yomwe imakhala ngati thanki yokhazikika. Komabe, sangakhale otanganidwa nanu nthawi zonse, ngati simuli woweta.
Ngati mukufuna kuti nsomba zibwezeretse kapena kuti zisamapanikizike, ndiye kuti muyenera kupanga malo oyenera. Apa ndipomwe kulakwitsa wamba.
Malingaliro achikhalidwe ndi nyanja yopapatiza komanso yaying'ono yopanda nsomba. Kupatula kuti sikuwoneka bwino, chilengedwechi chimatha kupondereza nsomba. Kwaokha kuyenera kukhala ndi malo amdima komanso malo obisalirapo, kuphatikiza mbewu.
Chifukwa chake, kupatsa nsombazo pafupi kwambiri zachilengedwe ndikuchepetsa kupsinjika komwe kumakhalako. Ngakhale thanki yopanda kanthu imatha kuyeretsa, itha kukhala msomali womaliza m'bokosi la nsomba zanu.
Kuphweka kumafunika
Zida zonse zomwe zimafunikira munyanja yopatula anthu ndi ukonde, chotenthetsera komanso sefa. Palibe kuyatsa kofunikira, makamaka kowala. Ndi bwino kutenga ukonde wokulirapo, chifukwa nsomba zimakonda kudumpha.
Komabe, aquarium ndi zida zonse zitha kukhala zosavuta komanso zotsika mtengo, chimodzimodzi chimakhala ndi ntchito zogwiritsa ntchito. Ndi bwino kuyika fyuluta osachepera, sipadzakhala katundu wolemera. Ndikofunika kupatula nsomba pamalo opanda phokoso komanso obisika komwe palibe amene angamuwopseze kapena kumusokoneza. Kukula kwake kumadalira kuchuluka kwa nsomba ndi kukula kwake. Mukumvetsetsa kuti malita 3 ndikokwanira guppy limodzi, ndipo 50 sikokwanira kwa astronotus.
Zambiri
Popeza kudzipatula kwa nsomba nthawi zambiri kumakhala kosavuta, mutha kusunga nyanja yanu yamadzi nthawi zambiri. Pofuna kuti mabakiteriya opindulitsa nthawi yomweyo azikhala opindulitsa, ndibwino kuti zoseferazo zifanane palimodzi komanso pamalo achitetezo a aquarium.
Mukafunika kubzala nsomba mwachangu, mumangoyika fyuluta kapena nsalu yochapira (mmenemo ndimomwe mabakiteriya ofunikira amakhalira) mosungika ndikukhazikika. Ndikofunikira kuti mutenge madzi mumtsuko momwe nsomba zimasungidwa (ngati sizinagulidwe), komanso ndi kutentha, potero mumapanga zomwezi.
Pochita izi, mutha kupatula nsomba m'mphindi zochepa chabe. Musaiwale malo ogona ndi zomera. Chonde dziwani kuti pamenepa, chomeracho ndi chotheka ndipo chitha kufa.
Kusunga nsomba padera
Kutengera ndi zolinga, sungani nsombayo kwaokha kwa milungu itatu mpaka 3-4, mpaka mutatsimikiza kuti zonse zili bwino. Zomwe zili ndizofanana ndi zomwe zili mu aquarium yayikulu, chinthu chokha ndikuti ngati mankhwala agwiritsidwa ntchito, ndiye kuti kusintha kwamadzi kumatha kukhala kangapo pamlungu. Ndikofunika kusinthanitsa ndi madzi ochokera ku aquarium yonse, m'malo mwatsopano, kuti tisunge kapangidwe kake.
Algae sayenera kuchotsedwa, amakhala chakudya cha nsomba, ndipo kusefukira pagalasi kumachepetsa kuwonekera kwawo komanso kupsinjika kwa nsomba. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuwunika momwe madzi alili, onetsetsani kuti mukuwayesa pafupipafupi, ndikuchotsa zotsalira zamankhwala zilizonse zitatha.
Ndi bwino kupanga aeration yolimba. Pomaliza, chakudya chimayenera kukhala chokhazikika, koma chochepa, popeza nsomba sizingakhale ndi chilakolako, ndipo zotsalira zimangowononga madzi.
Ndibwino kudyetsa m'magawo ang'onoang'ono kangapo patsiku. Ngati mukufuna kuchotsa zotsalira zamankhwala m'madzi mwachangu, onjezani matumba amakala oyatsidwa ku fyuluta.
Aquarium yopuma nthawi zonse imalipira, chifukwa ikuthandizani panthawi yovuta. Mosasamala kanthu kuti mumachotsa nsomba, konzani kwaokha, patulani amwano, mudzalitse peyala kuti mudzabereke - mudzakhala okonzekera zochitika zosiyanasiyana.
