Nyama za Russia

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Russia ili m'malo azanyengo zingapo ndipo mabacteria ambiri achilengedwe apangidwa pano, motsatana, izi zidakhudza mitundu yazomera ndi zinyama. Nyama ndi gawo limodzi lachilengedwe, lomwe limakhudza chitukuko cha zigawo zina za chilengedwe.

Nyama zosiyanasiyana m'malo osiyanasiyana achilengedwe

M'dzikoli mumakhala nyama, mbalame ndi tizilombo, zokwawa komanso zamoyo zina. Izi ndi mitundu ya madera osiyanasiyana: kuyambira kuzipululu za arctic mpaka kumapiri, nkhalango, steppes ndi zipululu zamchenga.

Kutengera nyengo, nyengo zosiyanasiyana zimapangidwa momwe nyama zimapangidwira muzakudya zina. Ali ndi zida zawo zopulumukira.

Nyama zaku Arctic

Mbali yaikulu ya nthumwi za m'zipululu za arctic ndikuti ayenera kukhala ndi zosintha kuti azitha kukhala otentha kwambiri, chifukwa nyengo ili yovuta. Mitundu yamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndiyosowa pano. Oimira akulu kwambiri ndi zimbalangondo zakumtunda ndi ma walrus. Pali zisindikizo ndi zisindikizo za ndevu, walruses ndi zisindikizo za zeze. Mitundu iyi ya nyama imakhala m'madzi komanso pamtunda. Mwa mitundu yapadziko lapansi, tiyenera kudziwa ankhandwe ndi nkhandwe.

Sindikiza

Kalulu wam'nyanja

Nkhandwe ya ku Arctic

Tundra nyama

M'nyengo yamvula, nyengo imakhala yabwino pang'ono, komabe pali chisanu choopsa, mphepo ndi kuzizira. Chifukwa chake, nyama ndizolemera kwambiri. Kwenikweni, nyama pano zili ndi ubweya wowala. Izi ndi nkhandwe za ku Arctic ndi mphalapala. Pakati pa mbalame mungapeze kadzidzi wachisanu, chipale chofewa, eider ndi falcon falcon. Mosungiramo mumakhala nsomba zansomba ndi zoyera, komanso mitundu ina ya nsomba.

Punochka

Khungu lachifwamba

Nsomba zoyera

Nyama zaku Taiga

Nthumwi zambiri zimakhala m'nkhalango za taiga. Awa ndi agologolo ndi zimbalangondo zofiirira, masabata ndi ma ermine, martens ndi hares. Elk, nswala zofiira ndi mphalapala zimapezeka pano. Lynx amatha kuwona kuchokera kubanja la amphaka m'nkhalangozi. Mbalame zosiyanasiyana zimakhala mu korona wamitengo: Nutcracker, akadzidzi a ziwombankhanga, ziwombankhanga zagolide, sera, khwangwala.

Nutcracker

Mphungu yagolide

Kutulutsa

Zinyama zamtchire

Nyama za m'nkhalango zosakanikirana ndizambiri. Nyama zazikulu zimaphatikizapo nswala, European roe deer ndi nguluwe zakutchire. Zowononga zimapezekanso pano: mbira, mimbulu, minks, pine martens ndi lynxes. Dziko la mbalame ndi lolemera kwambiri pano: mbalame, zotchinga matabwa, zolembera zagolide, nkhaka, ng'ombe zamphongo, ma hazel, ma siskins, mbalame zakuda, orioles, nkhwangwa ndi ena.

Kutsiriza

Chizh

Oriole

Oimira nkhalango-steppe ndi steppe

M'derali muli nyama zosiyanasiyana. Ichi ndi chilengedwe chapadera, chomwe chimayimiriridwa ndi ma hares ofiira ndi ma tolai hares, agologolo aganyu ndi ma hamsters (Dzungarian ndi imvi), ma marmot ndi ma voles, agologolo ndi ma jerboas, komanso mbewa zina. Mimbulu ndi nkhandwe zimakhala pakati pa nyama zolusa. Mbalame zambiri zimapezeka kuderali. Izi ndizomwe zimadya njuchi, golide wam'mimba, mbalame zamphongo ndi zofiira, khungwa ndi chiwombankhanga, chiwombankhanga ndi zinziri, kestrel ndi imvi.

Tolai kalulu

Vole

Chingwe cha steppe

Wodya njuchi wagolide

Zovuta

M'busa

Wopambana

Zinyama zam'mchipululu komanso zipululu

Chigawo chapakati cha Russia, chomwe chili ku Asia, chimakhala ndi zipululu, zipululu zazing'ono zimapezeka nthawi ndi nthawi. Nyengo pano ndi yotentha kwambiri, ndipo sipangakhale mvula konse, kapena kawirikawiri. Zikatero, zimakhala zovuta kuti nyama zizipeza chakudya ndi madzi, komanso zimayenera kubisala kutentha, chifukwa chake zimasaka usiku, ndipo masana zimakhala pogona ndikugona.

Nyama zazikulu zamchipululu:

Ferret, ma voles, ma jerboas, agologolo apansi, zikopa.

Saiga

Korsak

Anapanga hedgehog

Mbalame zochuluka kwambiri zimakhala m'derali. Amawonekera pano mchaka ndi chilimwe. Chifukwa cha chilengedwe, ambiri amamanga zisa zawo mumchenga momwemo. Makamaka mbalame zimakhala ndi mtundu wobisala.

Mapiri nyama

Ku Far East ndi Caucasus (tikulingalira gawo la Russia), komanso ku Siberia, kuli mapiri. Nyama zapadera zidapangidwa pano. Choyambirira, nyama zomwe zikuyimira nyama zimayenera kusintha kuti ziziyenda motsetsereka komanso miyala, komanso chipale chofewa. Kachiwiri, zinthu zimavuta chifukwa cha nyengo yovuta kumapiri. Chifukwa chake, kutengera kutalika, mawonekedwe a kutentha komanso maluwa amasintha. Ngati pansi pa mapiri atha kukhala nthawi yotentha, ndiye kuti tsiku lomwelo pamwamba - nthawi yozizira.

Pakati pa nthumwi zazikulu za maluwa, pano pali nkhosa zazikulu ndi akambuku a chisanu, ma marals ndi mbawala. Pakati pa mbalamezo pali magawo amiyala, njiwa zamiyala, ana ankhosa a ndevu, ziwombankhanga zakuda, zikopa za Altai, atsekwe akumapiri.

Maral

Dzeren

Partridge wamwala

Nkhunda zamwala

Mwanawankhosa wamwamuna

Kusunga nyama

Mitundu yambiri yazinyama m'malo osiyanasiyana achilengedwe yatsala pang'ono kutha. Zachidziwikire, choyambirira, kusungidwa kwawo kumadalira anthu okhala mdzikolo, koma chachiwiri, malo ambiri osungira nyama zamtchire, malo osungira nyama ndi malo osungirako zachilengedwe apangidwa, komwe kumakhala chilengedwe chachilengedwe komanso nyama. Zinthu izi ndizotetezedwa ndi boma. Malo osungira akulu kwambiri: Magadansky, Ubsunurskaya hollow, Kivach, Laplandsky malo osungira, Nizhnesvirsky, Prioksko-Terrasny, Baikalsky, Caucasian, Bolshoi Arctic ndi malo ena osungira.

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Onerani kanemayo: General Theodore Vs Mama Wa Kijiji (November 2024).