Wopezerera kutta - galu wamkulu womenyera koyambirira kuchokera Kummawa. Amatchedwanso Pakistani / Indian Mastiff. Ndiwotchuka chifukwa chazovuta zake komanso mawonekedwe ake. Ngakhale zili choncho, eni ake akuti ndizovuta kupeza chiweto chokoma mtima komanso chachifundo. Kodi akunena zoona? Kodi ndizotetezeka bwanji kusunga galu wamkulu, wankhanza m'nyumba? Tiyeni tiwone.
Kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe
Zolemba zakale komanso zolemba zomwe zingatsimikizire molondola mbiri yakuwonekera ng'ombe kutta imaswana ayi. Chifukwa chake, obereketsa amangoganiza za komwe adachokera.
Malinga ndi mtundu wofala kwambiri, eni galu woyamba anali Aperisi. Ankazigwiritsa ntchito potumiza anthu.
Wachilendo sakanakhoza kuyandikira malowa, omwe anali atatetezedwa ndi chilombo chowopsa. Anali wolimba mtima komanso wolimba mtima, motero adayambitsa mantha, ndipo nthawi zina amawopsa mwa omwe angakhale adani.
Ndipo woimira wakale wamtunduwu adathandizira Aperisi kunkhondo. Iwo amamuyamikira chifukwa cha kuthamanga kwake, kupirira kwake komanso changu chake. Mbadwa za agalu oterewa ndizosiyana kwambiri ndi iwo. Odyetsa akhala akugwira ntchito kwanthawi yayitali kuti akonze zikhalidwe zawo zankhanza, potero amapangitsa agalu oterewa kukhala owongoka komanso osavuta kuwongolera. Mwamwayi, adapambana.
Great Britain itapanga India kukhala nzika zake, nthumwi za mtundu womwe udafunsidwa zidawoloka ndi ma mastiffs ndi ng'ombe zam'madzi. Chifukwa cha kuswana kotere, mtundu watsopano wa galu unabadwa. Sanataye mphamvu zake zakale, koma adalumikizana kwambiri.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti! Kuchokera ku chimodzi mwazilankhulo zakum'mawa "bully kutta" amamasuliridwa kuti "galu wamakwinya". Chinyama chidalandira dzina ili pazifukwa. Chowonadi ndichakuti m'khosi mwake ndi mkamwa mwake muli matumba achikopa, akumupangitsa kuti aziwoneka ngati akodoni.
Ichi ndi chilombo cholimba mtima komanso champhamvu. Alibe kulimba mtima. Chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa mikhalidwe yotereyo, iye amagwiritsidwabe ntchito pankhondo. Obereketsa osakhulupirika amagulitsa ana agalu akuluakulu komanso ovuta kwambiri kuchokera kuzinyalala kupita kwa omwe amakonzekera zochitika zoterezi. Iwo, nawonso amawaphunzitsa anthu ndi nyama, ndikupanga kukula kwa mikhalidwe yankhanza.
Galu wamkulu uyu amawonetsanso mwankhanza pakusaka. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupezera masewera akuluakulu. Nyamayo sikuti imangofunafuna nyama yomwe ili pamsewupo, koma imayiukira ndipo imatha kuipha. Poyerekeza, agalu ambiri osaka sapha nyama, amaipeza kapena, amaimitsa mpaka mlenjeyo atafika.
Cholinga chachikulu cha galu wotereyu ndikuteteza eni ake ndi malo awo. Molimba mtima komanso mwatcheru "amayang'anira" gawolo posaka china chokayikitsa. Inde, galu uyu akhoza kuvulaza munthu yemwe angakayikire zolinga zoyipa. Ndicho chifukwa chake kuli kofunikira kwambiri kusamalira mwapadera maphunziro ake oyambirira.
Chiwerengero cha ziweto
Tiyeni tiyambe ndi chinthu chachikulu. Pamlingo wapadziko lonse lapansi galu kutta galu osakhazikika. Magawo ake akadali kuphunzira mosamala. Zovuta izi zimalumikizidwa ndi mbiri yakale yopanga ndikusankha mtunduwo.
Komabe, galu wotereyu ali ndi magawo akunja apadera. Ndi yayikulu kwambiri, mpaka 85-90 cm kutalika. Imatha kulemera kuchokera 70 mpaka 83 kg. Nthawi zina anthu opitilira muyeso amapezeka. Kulemera kwawo ndi 90-95 kg.
Pakistani Mastiff ndi womangidwa bwino, wogwirizana. Ali ndi makona anayi kumbuyo kwake. Mimba yamira. M'mbali mwake, nthiti ziyenera kumvedwa ndikuwoneka. Ngati sakuwoneka, ndiye kuti galuyo akuwonjezeka kwambiri.
Gulu lonse la paws. Ndi atali kwambiri komanso owonda. Mapadi ndi akulu komanso ovuta. Chizindikiro cha mtunduwu ndikumatha kukhazikika ngakhale pamalo oterera. Izi mwina ndichifukwa cha mapadi olimba a mapazi. Imakhalanso ndi zikhadabo zazitali kumtunda kwa nsapato zake. Chinyamacho chiyenera kuzipera, chifukwa zikhadazo zimakula msanga.
Ali ndi minofu yolimba ya ntchafu yomwe imamupatsa mwayi wothamangitsa pansi kuthamanga kapena kudumpha. Mchira ndi wochepa thupi, wopendekeka molunjika kapena wokhotakhota. Kutambasula kumawonekera bwino, kumakhala kotsekemera pang'ono. Khosi - kutalika kwapakatikati, m'malo mwake ndi wandiweyani.
Mtsogoleri wa Pakistani Mastiff ndi wamkulu kwambiri. M'mphepete mwake muli makutu osakhazikika, omwe amayenera kudulidwa miyezi itatu. Izi ndichifukwa cha nkhondo zomwe galu amatenga nawo mbali. Koma, ngati mwini chiweto sakonzekera kumulembetsa kuti azichita nawo zochitika ngati izi, sikofunikira kuyimitsa makutu ake.
Poterepa, azikhala apakatikati makulidwe, mawonekedwe a V. Galu ali ndi milomo yocheperako, yofewa yokhala ndi nkhama zapinki. Nsagwada ndi zamphamvu kwambiri. Gulu la mano mmenemo ndi lathunthu. Mphuno ndi yayikulu, monganso maso. Iris nthawi zambiri imakhala yofiirira kapena yakuda.
Bully kutta akujambulidwa akuwonetsedwa ngati wamphamvu, wotsimikiza komanso wokonda. Ndi mawonekedwe ake onse, amatulutsa mphamvu. Mosakayikira, iyi ndi imodzi mwa agalu olimba kwambiri. Galu wamkulu uyu sangatchedwe wachisomo komanso wokongola. Amayenda pansi kwambiri, sitepe yake ilibe kupepuka komanso chisomo. Komabe - kuchokera kwa iye kumabwera kulimba mtima ndi mphamvu.
Chovala cha Pakistani Mastiff ndi chachifupi komanso chowala. Itha kukhala yamtundu uliwonse: yakuda, yofiira, yofiirira, ndi zina zambiri. Koma, mthunzi wofala kwambiri ndi woyera. Ubweya wa galu ndi wofewa komanso wosangalatsa kukhudza.
Khalidwe
Bully Kutta ndi amodzi mwamitundu yovuta kwambiri kuweta. Oimira ake amatha kukhala ochezeka komanso achiwawa nthawi yomweyo. Kusakhazikika kwa galu wotereyu kumalumikizidwa ndi nthawi yomwe anali kumenya nkhondo. Kuphatikiza apo, idagwiritsidwa ntchito posaka mwazi. Zachidziwikire, izi sizingakhudze mawonekedwe ake.
Ubwino woyambira wa galu ndiko kusakhala ndi mantha kwathunthu. Ndiwolimba mtima kwambiri, wodzipereka komanso wodalirika. Khalani tcheru nthawi iliyonse. Nthawi zina zimakhala zosamala, makamaka nthawi zovuta kwambiri.
Wogwirizana kwambiri ndi mphunzitsi waumunthu. Amamukonda moona mtima. Amaphunzira kulemekeza kuyambira ali mwana. Amatha kuchita thukuta mopitirira muyeso, ngati sanakondwere ndi china chake, mwachitsanzo, chimamupangitsa kuphunzira kapena kukalipira. Wokhoza kuukira. Chifukwa chake, ogulitsa agalu ambiri amavomereza kuti Pakistani Mastiff ndiwosakwanira m'maganizo, chifukwa chake sayenera kuyatsidwa ndi anthu ngati chiweto. Kodi zili choncho?
Kumbali imodzi, chirombo ichi sichimalekerera kwambiri alendo, makamaka olimbikira komanso oyipa. Amawakalipira kwambiri, ndipo akaganiza zodutsa gawo lake, adzawukira. Kumbali inayi, galu aliyense wamtundu wankhondowu amakonda kuchita izi, chifukwa chake, amakhala okondera kwambiri Bully Kutta.
Zofunika! Oimira achichepere okha amtunduwu amakonda kuchita mwamphamvu kwambiri komanso mwamakani. Anthu okhwima kwambiri amakhala odekha, osasamala, komanso owonerera komanso osamala monga anali achinyamata.
Odwala owona zinyama amatchula ma mastiff aku Pakistani ngati agalu opezerera anzawo. Izi ndi Zow. Oimira mtunduwu amatha kuchita zinthu zowononga, makamaka adakali aang'ono. Ndiye chifukwa chake amafunika kuyamba maphunziro msanga.
Nthawi zambiri, galu uyu amachita zinthu mopupuluma. Amathamanga kuzungulira pamalopo osayimilira komanso kukuwa anthu, motero kuwachenjeza za zomwe angachite. Ikhoza ngakhale kutsutsa mwinimwini. Wodzidalira kwambiri komanso wokhazikika pamakhalidwe abwino. Makhalidwe a nyama ayenera kusintha.
Owerenga atha kukhala ndi lingaliro labodza la Bully Kutta ngati galu wosakwanira komanso wosalamulirika. M'malo mwake, ngakhale iye alibe ulemu. Ubwino waukulu wa mtunduwu poyerekeza ndi ena:
- Kulimba mtima ndi kulimbika.
- Opanda mantha.
- Kukhala ndi cholinga.
- Kukonda mwamphamvu mwini wake.
- Kutha kuganiza bwino.
Chilengedwe sichinathetse galu luntha. Ngakhale waulesi ndi wamakani, amakumbukira mwachangu malamulo omwe mwiniwake amamuphunzitsa ndikuyesera kuti akwaniritse. Monga mlonda ndi mlonda, Pakistani Mastiff ndiosafanana.
Ndikoyenera kulingalira! Bully kutta siyabwino mabanja omwe ali ndi ana ang'ono. Sangakhale bwino ndi munthu wofooka mwakuthupi ndi mwamaganizidwe. Kuphatikiza apo, imatha kukhala ndi nsanje ya mwini wake kwa mwana wake.
Kusamalira ndi kusamalira
Ndizovuta kwambiri kuyanjana ndi galu wamkulu womenyera mnyumba yocheperako. Amafuna malo ambiri kuti agwiritse ntchito mawonekedwe ake abwino - kuthamanga, kuthamanga, changu. Mphamvu ya galu wolimba thupi iyenera kusamalidwa kudzera pamasewera. Ayenera kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi osachepera ola limodzi patsiku. Chifukwa chake, ngati simukudziwa kuti mutha kumamupatsa tsiku lililonse, ndibwino kuti musakhale ndi galu wotere.
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti ma mastiffs aku Pakistani, omwe samasewera masewerawa nthawi zonse, amakhala osalolera komanso okwiya. Amafunikiradi katundu! Ndi agalu oterewa, mutha kuthamanga kapena kuthamanga, kuwaponyera mpira ndikupempha kuti mubweretse, kuwaphunzitsa kulumpha chopinga, ndi zina zambiri.
Ngakhale mutakhala m'nyumba yanyumba, muyenera kuyimilira mtunduwo kawiri patsiku. Onetsetsani kuti mwatseka pakamwa pake. Simungamulole kuti achoke pamalopo. Izi ndichifukwa chalamulo loyenda agalu olusa. Komanso, musafunse aliyense kapena abwenzi kapena omwe mumawadziwa kuti azigwira leash mukasokonezedwa ndi china chake.
Mastiff akazindikira kuti mwini wake watayika, atha kugwiritsa ntchito mwayiwo ndikupita patsogolo. Ndikosavuta kumusamalira. Zofunikira ndizoyenera. Choyamba, kutta woponderezayo ayenera kuchotsedwa kuti malaya ake asinthe msanga. Izi zimachitika sabata iliyonse, ndipo nthawi yotentha, makamaka munyengo yake - tsiku lililonse.
Kachiwiri, mano ake ndi mayini amafunika kutsukidwa kuchokera pachikwangwani kuti asapangire tartar. Ndipo chachitatu, ayenera kutsukidwa tsiku lililonse ndi madzi. Kusamba galu wamkulu chotere sikophweka. Ndikofunika kuchita izi panja pogwiritsa ntchito payipi ndi shampu. Koma makutu ake amatsukidwa padera komanso mosamala. Madzi sayenera kulowa mwa iwo!
Zakudya zabwino
Agalu akulu komanso akulu ayenera kudya kwambiri kuti akhale olimba. Amafuna mafuta ambiri, chakudya komanso zomanga thupi. Gawo lomaliza ndilofunikira kwambiri; m'thupi la munthu wamoyo, limagwira ntchito yomanga. Bully kutta mwana wagalu ayenera kudya nyama ndi kumwa mkaka tsiku lililonse.
Izi ndi zinthu ziwiri zofunika kwambiri, zomwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito poyika chitetezo chamthupi chamtsogolo mthupi lake. Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito zakudya zamapuloteni zomwe zimafufuza ndi galu wachichepere zimaloleza kuti imange msangamsanga.
Kuphatikiza pa mkaka ndi nyama, iyenera kudyetsedwa ndi chimanga ndi zipatso. Pomwe Pakistani Mastiff amakula, amasamutsidwira ku chakudya chowuma. Chizolowezi chake kwa iye ndi magalamu 700-800, osachepera. Mndandanda wa zakudya zoletsedwa za galu woweta:
- Zinthu zosuta.
- Mafuta.
- Nsomba zamafuta zamfupa.
- Marmalade, keke ya kirimu, chokoleti.
- Masewera.
- Zakudya zolemera.
- Zakudya zokometsera.
Thanzi la chiweto chanu limadalira kwambiri chakudya choyenera.
Kubereka ndi kutalika kwa moyo
Ndizochepa kwambiri kuti Bully Kutta akhale ndi zaka 12. Pafupifupi amakhala zaka zoposa 8-9. Ngati galu wasamalidwa bwino, amasamalira eni ake mokhulupirika. Agalu akulu amaweta ali osachepera zaka ziwiri.
Poyamba, ndizosatheka. Sitikulimbikitsanso kubzala agalu okhwima azaka zopitilira 7. Nthawi yabwino yokwatirana ndi masiku atatu kuyambira tsiku lomwe mkazi amayamba estrus. Akakhala wamwamuna panthawiyi, akhoza kutenga pakati.
Mtengo
Pali oimira ochepa kwambiri amtundu wakalewu ku Russia. Nthawi zambiri, obereketsa amapereka ng'ombe zam'maso zama mastiffs, kuphatikiza apo, amapempha ndalama zabwino, kuchokera ku ruble 50,000.
Ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi galu wathanzi komanso "wolondola" wamtunduwu m'mbali zonse, tikukulangizani kuti mumutsatire kudziko lakwawo, ku Pakistan. Kumeneko adzafunsira osachepera 30-40 zikwi. Mtengo wa Bully kutta m'maiko ena amatha kufikira ma ruble zikwi 60.
Maphunziro ndi maphunziro
Chidwi chachikulu pamaphunziro a galu wowoneka bwinoyu ayenera kulipidwa pakuwongolera machitidwe ake akamacheza ndi ena. Ndikofunikira kuti mumuphunzitse kulumikizana kokwanira ndi mamembala apabanja. Kumbukirani kuti, galu wina aliyense sayenera kukwiyira aliyense wa m'banjamo.
Kuyambira ali mwana, amaphunzira kumvetsetsa kuti ndi anthu ati omwe akuphatikizidwa mgulu lake komanso omwe akunja. Atha kukhala wokondera komanso wosalekerera chachiwiri, pokhapokha ngati mwini wake sali pafupi.
Mwini wa galu womenyera nkhondo ayenera kutsogozedwa ndi malamulo osavuta awa:
- Khalani pomwe mwana wagalu wa Bully Kutta akudya. Pakadali pano, akuyenera kuti azisisitidwa polankhula naye. Zidzakhalanso zothandiza kukhudza chakudya chake ndikuchigwira m'manja mwanu, kenako - perekani chirombocho kuti chidye m'manja mwanu. Chifukwa chake amvetsetsa kuti si iye amene amayang'anira chakudyacho, koma inu, chifukwa chake, mudzakhala ndi ulemu kwa inu.
- Ngati galuyo akuvutitsa chiweto china, kwezani mawu anu kwa iye. Ndipo ngati atayesera kuti amuukire, pang'ono pang'ono mumumenyetse kumbuyo, kenako mumutumize ku aviary. Woimira mtunduwo sakonda kusungulumwa ndipo nthawi ina, kuti apewe, azikhala ololera.
- Musamulole kuti azisangalala, osatero. Kuti Mastiff waku Pakistani azitha kuyendetsedwa bwino, amayenera kukhazikika nthawi zonse.
- Yesetsani kuyenda modekha limodzi. Galu sayenera kukoka leash, kumasuka kapena kuponyera aliyense mozungulira. Ayenera kuyenda mwakachetechete pafupi ndi mwininyumba, kumudalira osayankha alendo. Kuti muchite izi, tsitsani leash ndikuyeserera kuyenda limodzi pabwalo, kuyima nthawi zina.
Yamikani Bully Kutta akakhala wankhanza kwa alendo omwe ali pafupi ndi malo anu. Mpatseni chakudya chokoma. Ayenera kudziwitsa wochereza za kubwera kwa mlendo pakuwawa. Koma ngati ayesa kumuukira - akuyenera kudzudzulidwa.
Ngati mungalole kuti mlendo alowe nokha m'nyumba, thamangitsani galuyo, angangobwera mwalamulo lanu. Pachizindikiro choyamba chaukali kwa mlendo, tsekani mu aviary ndipo musamulole mpaka atachoka.
Zachidziwikire, eni achinyengo amatha kuphunzitsa masitikali aku Pakistani anthu ndi nyama, ndikupanga "zida zakuthwa" mwa iwo. Mulimonsemo simuyenera kuchita izi. Kumbukirani, galu woweta, ngakhale ali wankhondo, amafunanso kukondedwa ndi kukondedwa. Chifukwa chake musakane wotsutsa kutta chidwi ndi chisamaliro.
Zaumoyo
Oimira mtundu womwe ukukambidwa, omwe amadyetsedwa bwino, ali ndi thanzi labwino. Koma, ena mwa iwo amadwala ntchafu ya dysplasia. Odwala okha ndi omwe angathandize agalu odwala. Komanso ma mastiffs aku Pakistani nthawi zambiri amavutika ndi tartar. Njira yabwino kwambiri komanso yosavuta yopezera agalu oweta ndikuwatsuka mano nthawi zonse.
Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti majeremusi amthupi amakhumudwitsa kwambiri ziweto, makamaka utitiri. Amakhala ndi poizoni chaka chonse, makamaka ngati nyama imakhala mumsewu. Mfundo yomaliza - kuwunika nthawi zonse zaumoyo wa Bully Kutta kuti akhale ndi moyo nthawi yayitali.
