Eni ake amphaka ambiri adziwonapo ndi zinthu zomwe zimadziwika kuti "zikhadabo zofewa", ndipo izi (ngakhale malonjezano otsatsa opanga) sizabwino nthawi zonse.
Ziphuphu zamphaka kapena zotsutsana
Amadziwika kuti Toby Wexler, veterinarian waku United States, yemwe (monga anzawo ambiri padziko lonse lapansi) adachita mantha ndi onychectomy, adakhala ngati wopanga zaka zoposa 15 zapitazo. Kumbukirani kuti opaleshoniyi imakhudza kudula kwa zikhadabo pamodzi ndi phalanx yomaliza ya zala zazimuna.
Mwa njira, m'nthawi yathu ino, chifukwa cha Msonkhano waku Europe kuteteza ufulu wa nyama, onychectomy (yodzala ndi maluwa azovuta zina pambuyo pochita opaleshoni) ndi yoletsedwa m'maiko ambiri aku Europe. Russia sikuphatikizidwa pamndandandawu.
Kupanga kwa Wexler kumapangidwa kuti ziteteze khungu, mipando ndi makoma a eni ake kuti asang'ambike ndi zikhadabo zakuthwa, pomwe amakhala ndi thanzi la nyama.
Maonekedwe
Chida chophwekachi ndi kapu (mphira, silicone kapena polypropylene) yomwe imabwereza mawonekedwe a zikhadazo za mphaka. Gulu limodzi la "zikhadabo zofewa" (zidutswa 20) nthawi zambiri zimakhala zokwanira miyezi 1.5-2.
Zikwangwani zotsutsana ndizopezeka m'mizere 4, nthawi zonse zimawonetsedwa phukusi... Vuto lalikulu sikuphonya kukula, komwe kuyenera kutsimikiziridwa ndi diso.
Makulidwe:
- XS - kwa mphaka kwa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi, yolemera 0,5-2 makilogalamu;
- S - amphaka masekeli 2-4 makilogalamu;
- M - kwa amphaka olemera makilogalamu 4-6;
- L - amphaka akulu (kuphatikiza Maine Coons) olemera makilogalamu 6.
Kuti musangalatse katsi wa eni, zisoti zimapangidwa utoto wamitundu yonse ya utawaleza, kuphatikiza lalanje, buluu, wofiira, pinki, chibakuwa, ndi chikasu. Kwa iwo omwe sakonda kuonekera, pali mithunzi yakuda komanso yachilengedwe (yowonekera). Pali njira zambiri za polychrome.
Zotsatira za zisoti pakukula kwamakola
Palibe zoyipa pakubwezeretsanso kwazitsulo (zotchinga) zomwe zimawonedwa mukamagwiritsa ntchito zolimbana. Ndikukonzekera koyenera kwa zikhomo, zikhadazo zimakula mwachizolowezi.
Momwe mungakonzere zikhadabo za mphaka
Ndi katsamba kokha kamene kamatha kupirira popanda kutsutsa kuyamwa kwa ma anti-scratches, makamaka ngati mungachite koyamba. Kutatsala masiku ochepa kuti muchite zomwe mukufuna, yambani kugwedeza ziweto zanu (mphindi zisanu patsiku), pang'ono ndi pang'ono kuti zizolowereni pakatikisiko.
Nyama ikangosiya kuthyola kuchokera m'manja ikakhudza mawoko ake, pitani ku opareshoni "zikhadabo zofewa", osayiwala za njira zokonzekera:
- chepetsani zikhadazo 1-2 mm (ndi chodulira kapena lumo) kuti zilembedwe nthawi yayitali;
- akalowa ayesedwe pasadakhale kuti awonetsetse kukula kwake ndikofanana;
- ngati kuli kotheka, dulani zisoti zokha (ngati simukuganiza kukula kwake);
- mopepuka yendani pamwamba pamisomali ndi fayilo ya msomali (kuti mugwire bwino ndi guluu);
- Musanamatire, pukutani msomali ndi chinthu chilichonse (palibe acetone) kuti muchotse dothi.
Zofunika! Ndizachizolowezi kuvala ziyangoyango kumiyendo yakutsogolo, popeza mphaka nthawi zambiri amakhala nawo, moyang'ana mipando, mdani kapena mapepala khoma. Ngati nyamayo imadziwika ndiukali, zisoti zimayikidwanso ku miyendo yakumbuyo.
Zochita zanu mukamamatira zotsutsa:
- Tengani mphaka m'manja mwanu, kuweta ndikumukhazika mtima pansi.
- Finyani zomatira mkati pafupifupi 1/3 ya kapu.
- Yambani kusisita phazi ndikudina pansi pake kuti mutulutse zikhadazo.
- Valani kapu ndikuyenda motsetsereka, ndikukonzekera, mosamala pang'onopang'ono kuchokera kumbali kwa masekondi 5.
- Pet mphaka, lankhulani naye, mupatseni chithandizo chomwe mumakonda ndipo musalole kuti apite kwa mphindi 5-10 kuti zotsutsana-zotsalira zikonzeke.
Zala zokhala ndi guluu zimatsukidwa ndi chotsitsa msomali kapena acetone.
Mphaka samakonda zodzikongoletsera nthawi zonse, ndipo amatafuna zikhadabo zopangira. Monga lamulo, zimatenga masiku 2-3 kuti muzolowere ma linings.
Ndi zaka zingati pomwe mutha kumata
"Zikhadabo zofewa" zilibe malire azaka... Amakhulupirira kuti mwiniwake wa mphaka azitsogoleredwa ndi nzeru, zomwe ziziwonetsa magulu azaka ziwiri kupatula zina.
Ziphuphu za zikhadabo sizifunikira nyama zokula mpaka miyezi isanu ndi umodzi: zowonjezera zawo zimakhala zofewa ndipo zimapukutidwa bwino mukamathamanga ndikusewera. Anti-kukanda sikufunika kwa amphaka achikulire omwe asiya kunola zikhadabo zawo pa mipando ya eni.
Ubwino wa zisoti
Opanga zikhadazo samatopa ndi kupopera mankhwala awo, ndikulonjeza kuti adzathetsa mavuto ambiri obwera chifukwa cha zikhadabo za mphaka.
Ubwino wa "zikhadabo zofewa":
- sinthani nkhwangwa modula (pamodzi ndi ma phalanges adigito);
- musasokoneze kukula kwachilengedwe kwa zikhadabo;
- oyenera nyama za mibadwo yosiyana (yothandiza komanso yotetezeka);
- kuteteza mipando / mapepala kuti zisawonongeke;
- kuteteza khungu la ana kukanda;
- kuteteza amphaka okha, makamaka opanda ubweya, kuti asavulazidwe mwangozi ndi zikhadabo za miyendo yawo yakumbuyo;
- amagwiritsidwa ntchito kunyama zakunyumba zomwe zimalowetsedwa kwakanthawi;
- yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, zotsatira zake zimatenga masabata 6-8.
Eni ake omwe alephera kuzoloŵera amphaka awo kuti asamang'ambe akukhulupirira kuti zikhadabo ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri komanso kwakanthawi kochepa.
Zofunika! Mwachitsanzo, mphaka wanu ndi wokwiya, koma muyenera kumuwonetsa kwa dokotala mwachangu. Poterepa, "zikhadabo zofewa" zimapulumutsa manja a veterinarian yemwe adzafufuze zoyipa zanu.
Zoyipa zokutira
Opanga "zikhadabo zofewa" amatsimikizira kuti izi sizimabweretsa mavuto kwa amphaka konse: akuganiza kuti ndevu zokhala ndi zotsutsana zimadumpha, zimathamanga ndikugonjetsa nsonga mosavuta.
M'malo mwake, ndimapadi, zochitika zonse zamphaka ndi malingaliro ndizovuta kwambiri: popanda zikhadabo zakuthwa, chiweto sichingakwera pamwamba ndikucheperachepera mukamayang'ana pamasewera. Ndizosadabwitsa kuti amphaka okhala ndi "zikhadabo zofewa" amagwa pafupipafupi (kuphatikiza kuchokera kutalika) ndikuvulala.
Panyama yotereyi, njira zaukhondo zimasowa: ndizosavutikira kuti azikanda, kuyeretsa makutu ake ndikusamba.
Chikhosocho, chowonjezeredwa ndi choteteza (ngakhale chofewa kwambiri), sichimabwerera m'manja, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mphaka amayenera kuyenda ndi zala zakutambasula.
Zofunika! Malo odabwitsa a phazi amasintha mayendedwe amphaka, ndikupangitsa kusapeza bwino komanso nthawi zina kupweteka. Kuphatikiza apo, kulumpha pansi kulikonse kumatha kupangitsa zala kutuluka.
Vuto lina la zisoti zotetezera ndi guluu omwe amawakonzera: limatha kuyambitsa chifuwa chachikulu... Kuphatikiza apo, amphaka okhala ndi zikhadabo zofewa amakhala pachiwopsezo cha matenda a dermatitis omwe amayamba kuchokera kuthukuta ndi mafuta omwe amalowa pansi pa zisoti ndikuwonongeka pamenepo.
Ndipo katundu womaliza wosasangalatsa wa zikhadabo - kutengera zomwe apanga, amalakwitsa, amagogoda kapena kuwomba m'manja paka ikakhala mukuyenda mwachangu (kuyenda pansi, kufunafuna thireyi kapena kusewera). Sikuti munthu aliyense amatha kupirira phokoso lotere popanda kupsinjika kwamkati.
Utumiki moyo wa ziyangoyango
Zimaganiziridwa kuti zotsutsa zimasungidwa kwa miyezi pafupifupi 1.5-2: ndipakati panthawiyi pomwe zikhadabo zakale zimasinthidwa ndi zatsopano mu nyama yathanzi (bola ngati mphaka ndi waulesi komanso wosachita chilichonse).
Kwa masiku pafupifupi 14, zisoti zimatha kukhala mphaka wabwinobwino, wosangalatsa komanso wosewera. Mantha, okwiya, ozindikira msanga komanso osalekerera zachiwawa, mphaka amang'amba zingwezo ndi mano ake, osadikirira kutha kwa ntchito yake. Ndikukula uku kwa zochitika, "zikhadabo zofewa" nthawi zambiri zimathera m'mimba mwa mphaka. Akadutsa m'matumbo, amatuluka okha popanda kuvulaza mphaka.
Mtengo wama seti 20 odana ndi mikwingwirima umakwanira kuchuluka kwa ma ruble 200-300, nthawi zina osakhala 20, koma zidutswa 40 zimaphatikizidwa mu zida, zomwe zimaphatikiza moyo wothandiza.
Malangizo a akatswiri
Ndondomeko yolumikizira zikhadabo imachitika bwino ndi wina mwa awiri awiri... Chimodzi - chimagwira katchi, chachiwiri - glues odana ndi zokopa.
Ngati chiweto chanu chikufuna kukankha, kukulunga mu bulangeti lakuda. Pamapeto pa gawo lodzikongoletsa, yang'anani mphaka: ngati angang'ambe (kutafuna) mapepala angapo, namatira zatsopano. Koma ndikakana kosalekeza manicure ndi mantha, omwe amatha masiku opitilira 3, siyani chinyama chokha.
Njira ina yoti "zikhadabo zofewa" ikhale yoluma nthawi zonse. Pamapeto pake, perekani mphaka sutikesi wachikopa wachikulire, bolodi lachitsulo, kapena ... kuyika sofa yosenda ndi makoma.
