Anzanu amakupatsani mwana wamphaka wamphaka wokongola, wokongola, kapena kitty. Sipadzakhalanso funso loti mphaka adzapatse ana mtsogolo, ndipo simukuvomerezanso lingaliro la "yolera yotseketsa", popeza anamva kuchokera kwa otetezera amphaka omwe kutsekemera kapena kusunthira kuli ngati ntchito. Uku ndikunyoza kwathunthu kwanyama!
Potsutsana motere, ndi anthu ochepa omwe amaganiza kuti ndi mavuto ati omwe angayembekezeredwe kuchokera kwa nyama yopanda chosawilitsidwa, yathanzi.
Mphaka atha ... Kapena chingachitike ndi chiyani kwa amphakawo?
Pafupifupi miyezi isanu ndi itatu mwana wamphaka amatha kubala ana amphaka atatu kapena anayi, omwe amathanso kubereka ana awo miyezi ingapo, ndi zina zambiri. Mphaka m'modzi wathanzi, wopanda matenda komanso amakhala moyo wabwinobwino, pazaka khumi ndi ziwiri za moyo angathe kubala ana aakazi mazana awiri, Ndipo ana ake aakazi m'zaka zisanu ndi ziŵiri zotsatira akhoza kubala ana aakazi okwana mazana anayi ndi makumi awiri nthawi imodzi! Tsopano talingalirani - kodi gulu lankhondo lachilendoli lonse lodzaza ndi ma glomeruli lingapeze nyumba yawo yokhalamo, komwe amangodya mosangalatsa, kukhala opanda nkhawa ndikuwasamalira ndi eni ake okonda kwambiri padziko lapansi? Inde sichoncho! Ambiri mwina, amphakawa adzakumana ndi tsoka la nyama zopanda pokhala, zosokera, zanjala.
Usiku wopanda tulo wa eni - mphaka amayenda
Kitty wanu akangofuna kuyenda, azichita zonse zotheka komanso zosatheka kuti atuluke mnyumba kapena mnyumba mumsewu, azidzuka usiku, azungulire nyumba, kukwiya ndikuwombera. Iwalani za kugona tulo usiku ndi mtendere wamumtima, monga kupsa mtima kwambiri, kukana kudya, kufunitsitsa kuthawa mphaka posachedwa kudzakhala chinthu chowopsa - chiweto chimatha kudwala chifukwa chotulutsa mahomoni ambiri. Mphaka wosawilitsidwa samadzilamulira wokha, pakhala pali zochitika pomwe amphaka adaponyedwa m'mawindo azinyumba kapena kuthawa kunyumba ndikufa m'misewu.
Zachitika kamodzi ku mphaka ...
Mudzanena kuti ndizosatheka kunyoza nyama, ndikofunikira kubweretsa mphaka ndi mphaka kuti apatse ana kamodzi pa moyo wake. Kupatula apo, ndi nkhanza kulanda wokondedwa wanu chisangalalo cha amayi. Kodi mumadziwa kuti kukhala mayi sikusangalatsa mphaka, nthawi zambiri mphaka yemwe wabereka amatha kudwala kwambiri ndikufa.
Kodi mudaganizapo zomwe zingachitike ndi ana ake aang'ono? Adzabala, mwachitsanzo, ana amphaka anayi, ndipo mudzawaika kuti? Kuti mumire, muponye mumsewu kapena kuponyera pabwalo la wina? Ndipo ngati mukumvera chisoni kupatsa ana amphongo obadwa kumene "m'manja mopanda chifundo", ndiye kuti muyenera kusamalira gulu lonselo la nyama, zomwe mwandalama, posachedwa, sizingatheke. Ndi abwenzi ochepa omwe amafuna kutenga mwana wamphaka wina kunyumba kwawo, ndipo ngati mphaka uyu ali ndi nkhanza, ndiye kuti tsoka lake latsimikizika kale - kukhala mumsewu. Tsoka ilo, amphaka ambiri omwe mudatha kugawira amaponyedwa m'zinyalala pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana.
Yolondola ndi yokhulupirika Padzakhala yankho limodzi - kusunthira kapena kusunthira chiweto.
Kutseka ndi kotani
Njira yolera yotseketsa ndiyo njira yothandiza kwambiri popewa kutenga pakati, kubereka ndi estrus (zozungulira) mwa akazi. Masiku ano, pali zifukwa zingapo zosankhira ziweto, koma zofunika kwambiri ndikusintha, monga kuwongolera amphaka ndi agalu, komanso kulowerera m'dzina lakusunga chiweto.
Yolera yotseketsa monga chiwongolero cha ziweto
Cholinga chachikulu cha kusokoneza amphaka ndi agalu osochera ndikuwongolera anthu. Masiku ano, mizinda yambiri ikulimbana ndi amphaka ndi agalu osochera poyambitsa njira yolera yotseketsa. Mumzinda uliwonse muli malo odyetserako ziweto ndi makalabu a zoological omwe amagwira nyama zosochera ndikuzimiritsa. Ndipo ndi zoona! Koma kusalolera sikugwira ntchito kuzinyama zokha, komanso kwa ziweto.
Ngati mungaganize zotseketsa chiweto chanu, mwanjira imeneyi mwamuteteza komanso mudziteteza ku mavuto ambiri azikhalidwe, komanso muteteza thanzi lake. Galu kapena katsamba yemwe adatayika amakhala wodekha komanso wodekha ndipo ndiosavuta kuphunzitsa, kuphunzitsa ndi kuwalangiza. Amphaka osawilitsidwa samadwala estrus, alibe nkhawa komanso amakonda.
Neutering kusunga chiweto chanu athanzi
Amphaka ndi agalu osawilitsidwa amakhala nthawi yayitali kuposa abale awo omwe sanakhudzidwe ndi thupi lawo. Mphaka wosungunuka samadwala matenda opatsirana komanso otupa, amakhala opitilira muyeso komanso athanzi, osachedwa kutukusira zotupa za khansa. Amphaka onse osaloledwa sakhala pachiwopsezo cha khansa ya testicular, ndipo amphaka osadwala samadwala purulent endometritis. Kutseketsa kwakanthawi kumathandiza chiweto chanu kukhala champhamvu, chathanzi komanso chokhazikika kwa nthawi yayitali.
Kutumiza ngati imodzi mwanjira zoperekera
Kuwonjezera yolera yotseketsa, njira yachiwiri yothandiza kwambiri kuchotsa ndi ovariohysterectomy, i.e. kuponya. Njirayi imakhudza kuchotsedwa kwathunthu kwa ziwalo zoberekera amphaka. Pankhani yothena, nyamayo, monga kale, imakhala yotentha, imachita zinthu molingana ndi momwe imakhalira, koma siyitha kutenga pakati.
Zazimayi zazing'ono zimatha kutemedwa monga momwe zinakonzera Pachifukwa ichi, veterinarian amayang'anitsitsa nyamayo chifukwa chosakhala ndi zotsutsana ndi zotupa. Kutumiza, monga njira, si njira yotetezeka kwambiri, komanso momwe ntchito iliyonse ilili ndizovuta ndi zabwino zonse.
Zabwino posunthira chiweto:
- Mimba, kubereka, komanso vuto loti mukonzekere ana amtsogolo, kulibenso.
- Chinyama sichikhala chaukali chifukwa chakuti machitidwe ake ogonana amatha.
- Amphaka amaletsa msanga kufalikira kwa zotupa ndi zotupa. Izi zimagwiranso ntchito kwa ma tchembere omwe atsekedwa atakhala ndi pakati kachiwiri kapena kachitatu.
- Njira yotupa ya chiberekero ndi endometritis siyimera mwa nyama zotumbidwa.
- Ziweto sizitenga matenda opatsirana pogonana. Komanso nyama zodulidwa sizivutika ndi matenda opatsirana m'thupi.
- Ziweto zosaloledwa zimakhala nthawi yayitali kuposa zomwe sizinachite nawo chidwi, motero zimakhala zoseketsa komanso zoseketsa kuposa nyama zina.
Zinthu zoyipa za kuponyedwa kwa ziweto:
- Kutumiza ndi ntchito yochotsa ziwalo zoberekera. Zili ndi zovuta zambiri monga matenda pansi pa khungu la nyama, matenda omatira, kusokonekera kwa msoko. Mitundu yambiri ya agalu imalekerera anesthesia. Izi ndizowona makamaka kwa amphaka ndi agalu oyera omwe amakhala ndi matenda amtima (amphaka a Sphynx ndi Maine Coons, komanso ma pugs).
- M'mitundu ina ya amphaka, makamaka ngati amphakawa ndi okalamba ndipo amalemera makilogalamu opitilira 20, kusagwira kwamikodzo kumatha kuwonedwa pambuyo pothamangitsidwa.
- Agalu okhala ndi tsitsi lalitali atha kudwala ndi "kukhetsa ana agalu", malaya awo amatulutsidwa mwachangu kwambiri, koma agalu amfupi amatha kukhala ndi dazi lofananira.
- Atatenthedwa, agalu ndi amphaka ambiri amakhala ndi chilakolako chankhanza. Chifukwa chake, nyama zimakhala pachiwopsezo chopeza zambiri m'masiku angapo otsatira. Pofuna kupewa izi, onetsetsani kuti mwaika nyama pachakudya ndikuwonjezera zolimbitsa thupi. Chinyama sayenera kutaya mawonekedwe ake akale.
Ganizirani zabwino ndi zoyipa zake ndikuchitapo kanthu kuti zithandizire chiweto chanu.
