Desert Iguana (Latin Dipsosaurus dorsalis) ndi buluzi wa iguana yemwe amakhala ku United States ndi Mexico. Makhalidwe ake a biotopes ndi mapiri otentha. Amakhala m'ndende pafupifupi zaka 8-12, kukula kwake (ndi mchira) ndi 40 cm, koma pafupifupi 20 cm.
Kufotokozera
Thupi lalikulu, lozungulira mozungulira, lokhala ndi miyendo yolimba. Mutu ndi waufupi komanso wamfupi poyerekeza ndi thupi. Mitunduyi imakhala yotuwa kwambiri kapena yofiirira yokhala ndi mawanga ambiri oyera, abulauni kapena ofiira.
Amuna pafupifupi samasiyana ndi akazi. Mkazi amaikira mazira osachepera 8, omwe amakula pasanathe masiku 60. Amakhala nthawi yayitali, ali mu ukapolo atha kukhala zaka 15.
Zokhutira
Ndi odzichepetsa kwambiri, bola ngati mutangowalimbikitsa.
Zabwino zomwe zili ndizinthu zinayi. Choyamba, iguana wam'chipululu amakonda kutentha (33 ° C), chifukwa chake chowotcha champhamvu kapena ma llamas ndi maola 10-12 masana masana ndiyofunikira kwa iwo.
Amasuntha pakona yotentha kupita kumalo ozizira masana, kutentha komwe kumafunikira. Pakatenthedwe kameneka, chakudya chimayamwa kwambiri momwe zingathere, ndipo kusungunuka kwa mazira ndikofulumira kwambiri.
Chachiwiri, kuwala kowala ndi nyali ya ultraviolet, kuti mukhale ndi zochita zambiri komanso kukula msanga.
Chachitatu, chakudya chosiyanasiyana cha zakudya zamasamba, chomwe chimapereka zakudya zambiri.
Amadya kwambiri, makamaka kudya maluwa ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono a zomera. Kuti afike kwa iwo, ma iguana amayenera kuphunzira kukwera mitengo ndi tchire bwino.
Pomaliza, amafunikira malo otakasuka okhala ndi mchenga, momwe mwamuna wamwamuna amakhala, osati awiri!
Terrarium iyenera kukhala yayikulu, ngakhale yaying'ono. Ma iguana awiri am'chipululu amafunikira terrarium 100 * 50 * 50.
Ngati mukufuna kukhala ndi anthu ambiri, ndiye kuti terrarium iyenera kukhala yokulirapo.
Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito matambula a magalasi, chifukwa zikhadabo zawo zimakanda pulasitiki, komanso, zimatha kukanda mkamwa pagalasi.
Mchenga ndi miyala itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati dothi, ndipo mchenga uzikhala wokwanira mpaka 20 cm, ndipo mchengawo uyenera kukhala wonyowa.
Chowonadi ndi chakuti iguana wachipululu amakumba maenje akuya mkati mwake. Muthanso kupopera mankhwalawa ndi madzi kuti abuluzi asonkhanitse chinyezi pazokongoletsa.
Chifukwa chake, amamwa madzi m'chilengedwe. Chinyezi cha mpweya mu terrarium chimachokera ku 15% mpaka 30%.
Kutentha ndi kuyatsa
Kusamalira bwino, kuswana ndikosatheka popanda kutentha ndi kuyatsa pamlingo woyenera.
Monga tanenera kale, amafunika kutentha kwambiri, mpaka 33 ° C. Kutentha mkati mwa terrarium kumatha kuyambira 33 mpaka 41 ° C.
Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito nyali komanso kutentha kwapansi. Kuphatikiza apo, payenera kukhala mpata wozizira pang'ono, nthawi zambiri amakumba maenje.
Mufunikanso kuwala kowala, makamaka ndi nyali ya UV. Kafukufuku wowerengeka wasonyeza kuti iguana wam'chipululu amakula mwachangu, kukulirapo komanso wathanzi atakhala osachepera maola 12.
Kudyetsa
Muyenera kudyetsa zakudya zamasamba zosiyanasiyana: chimanga, tomato, sitiroberi, malalanje, mtedza, dzungu, mbewu za mpendadzuwa.
Masamba a letesi wokoma ndi abwino, chifukwa ma iguana am'chipululu samamwa madzi.
Ngakhale amadya chiswe, nyerere ndi tizilombo tating'ono, komabe, gawo lawo ndilochepa kwambiri.
Zowopsa, zimafunikira kudyetsedwa pafupipafupi ndi kulemera kuposa mitundu ina ya abuluzi. Choncho muziwadyetsa tsiku lililonse.
