Cormorant yayikulu imagawidwa padziko lonse lapansi. Iyi ndi mbalame yowoneka mochenjera, khosi lalitali limapangitsa cormorant kuoneka ngati chokwawa. Nthawi zambiri amamuwona atayang'ana m'mwamba atakweza mapiko ake. Cormorant ndi mbalame yowedza ndipo imauma mapiko ake ikasaka madzi.
Kodi cormorants wamkulu amakhala kuti
Mbalame zimapezeka konsekonse ku Europe, Asia, Australia, Africa ndi kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa nyanja yaku North America m'malo am'madzi otseguka komanso m'madzi amkati. Amakhala pafupi ndi gombe lamiyala kapena miyala komanso malo ochezerako, samakonda kukhala kutali ndi gombe. Mitunduyi imaswana m'miyala ndi zilumba za m'mphepete mwa nyanja, pakati pa miyala ndi nyumba. Mbalame zisaikira kumtunda zimamanga zisa m'mitengo, tchire, mabango, ngakhale pamtunda wopanda kanthu.
Zizolowezi ndi moyo
Ma cormorant akuluakulu amagwira ntchito masana, amasiya malo ogona kuti adyetse m'mawa kwambiri ndikubwerera kuchisa pafupifupi ola limodzi; makolo omwe ali ndi anapiye amafunafuna chakudya nthawi yayitali. Nthawi yayitali imakhala yopumula ndikudyetsa pafupi ndi malo obisalira kapena malo okhala.
Cormorants akulu samachita nkhanza wina ndi mnzake, kupatula kuti ndi malo okhala ndi zisa komwe amawonetsera magawo awo. Pali maudindo akuluakulu ndipo mbalame zapamwamba ndizomwe zimayang'anira mbalame zoyambirira kwambiri. Kunja kwa nyengo yoswana, cormorant amasonkhana m'magulu osiyanasiyana.
Nthawi yoswana, anthu opanda awiri amakhala kunja kwa malo okhala zisa. Cormorants amangokhala komanso kusamuka. M'madera ena, magulu akuluakulu a mbalame amakhalabe m'malo awo oswana ndipo samauluka kumwera.
Zambiri Zosangalatsa za Cormorant
- "Cormorant" m'Chilatini ndi "corvus marinus", kutanthauza "khwangwala wam'nyanja".
- Makorori akuluakulu amameza timiyala tating'onoting'ono kuti tizitha kumira, kenako amauyambiranso akadyetsa.
- Pamtunda, ma cormorant ndi ovuta, koma amafulumira komanso osachedwa kusambira. Ali omasuka, amadalira zikopa zawo, khosi limakhazikika mu mawonekedwe a kalata S.
- Cormorants amakhala nthawi yayitali akuumitsa ndi kutsuka nthenga zawo, nthawi zina mphindi 30. Amawumitsa nthenga zawo pamalo ena ake potambasula mapiko awo atakhala panthambi, zomwe zimathandizanso kugaya chakudya.
- Mbalamezi zimaikira mazira pamapazi akuluakulu akayendedwe kake. Mazirawo amaikidwa pamwamba pa zala zazitali, pomwe mazira amatenthedwa pakati pamiyendo ndi thupi.
- Mbalame zimadya magalamu 400 mpaka 700 a nsomba patsiku.
- Asodzi amaganiza kuti opha nsomba monga cormorants amapikisana nawo, koma m'malo ena amawagwiritsa ntchito popha nsomba. Khola lolumikizidwa pamakhosi, lomwe limalepheretsa cormorants kumeza nyama, ndipo sangathe kuwuluka m'bwatolo kukawedza mwaulere.
