Nyama iliyonse, kuphatikiza galu, ndi yomwe imayambitsa ma allergen. Kuyankha modzidzimutsa kumatha kuyambitsidwa ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta ubweya, dander wagalu, malovu, thukuta, ndi zotulutsa zina.
Kuchepa kwambiri kwa ma allergen kumatulutsidwa ndi agalu okhala ndi izi:
- yaying'ono kukula;
- chovala chawo chilibe malaya amkati;
- palibe masaya akulendewera (flews), palibe malovu nthawi zonse;
- nyama sizimatuluka kawirikawiri, kulekerera nthawi zonse (osachepera 1 kamodzi pamwezi) kutsuka bwino.
Kutengera ndi mfundozi, Mitundu ya galu ya hypoallergenic osowa kwambiri. Odziwika kwambiri pakati pawo ndi mitundu 10-15.
Kudya
Mtundu wotchuka wokhala ndi mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri, psyche yokhazikika, komanso munthu wabwino. Pakati pa agalu anzawo, ili ndi udindo wofunikira pakufunidwa. Amadziwika kuti ndi amodzi mwamtundu wophunzitsidwa bwino kwambiri, wophunzitsidwa bwino. Mabungwe azachikhalidwe amazindikira kukula kwa 4 pakanyama: yayikulu, yaying'ono, yaying'ono, choseweretsa.
Mitengo ikuluikulu imatha kukula mpaka 60 cm (ikamafota). Zina zonse ndizotsika kwambiri. Kutalika kwakukulu kwa zoseweretsa zoseweretsa ndi masentimita 27. Eni ake omwe amawopa zovuta zomwe ali nazo ndi bwino kusankha ma poodles ang'onoang'ono. Agalu aang'ono ali ndi makhalidwe onse a mtundu waukulu.
Mtundu Wopanda Tsitsi waku America
Kulephera kwa majini ndi komwe kumayambitsa mtunduwu. Mu 1972, mwana wagalu "Wopanda Phazi Wopanda Phazi" wopanda tsitsi adabadwira ku States. Pambuyo pa mitanda ingapo yapafupi (kuberekana), mikhalidweyo idakonzedwa. Mtundu watsopano wawonekera - Wopanda Tsitsi Wopanda Tsamba, zomwe zimatchulidwa nthawi zambiri zimawonjezedwa padzina - "American". Sichidziwikebe ndi mabungwe onse otsogolera agalu.
Tsitsi lopanda ubweya ndi agalu a kukula pang'ono. Amalemera osapitirira 7 kg, amakula mpaka 45 cm (ikamafota). Makolo a osowa tsitsi anali ogwira makoswe. Agalu opanda tsitsi amatha kugwira ntchito limodzi. Ndi anzeru, osangalala, odzipereka kwa eni ake ndi banja lawo. Agalu a Hypoallergenic pachithunzichi nthawi zambiri amakhala nyama zopanda tsitsi, kuphatikiza zopanda ubweya zochokera ku America.
Xoloitzcuintle kapena Galu Wopanda Tsitsi waku Mexico
Wotchuka ku Mexico ngati nyama yomwe imatumikira amwenye am'deralo. Dzina lake lachiaborijini ndi Xoloitzcuintle. Mtunduwo sunalandidwe kwambiri. Ipezeka m'mitundu itatu: yayikulu, yaying'ono komanso yaying'ono. Galu kakang'ono kopanda tsitsi amalimbikitsidwa kuti anthu omwe sakonda kudwaladwala.
Zolemba malire kulemera kwa 7 makilogalamu. Zabwinobwino - 3-4 makilogalamu. Kutalika kumakhala pafupifupi masentimita 30. Mtunduwo ndi wachikale. Ndiye kuti, obereketsawo sanakhudze kapangidwe kake. Nyama yanzeru yokhala ndi thanzi labwino komanso yopsa mtima. Amakhala m'mabanja akulu ndi ang'onoang'ono, amakhala mnzake wa osakwatira.
Galu Wopanda Tsitsi waku Peru
Mtundu uwu uli ndi mayina ena: Veringo, Kolato, chodabwitsa kwambiri ndi Peruvian Inca Orchid. Obereketsa sanasokoneze chidziwitso chachilengedwe cha nyama. Mitunduyi idasungidwa momwe idakhalira kuyambira zaka za zana lachitatu BC. Izi zikutsimikiziridwa ndi zithunzi za nyama pazidutswa zakale za ceramic.
Idakhala limodzi bwino ndi a Inca, omwe ufumu wawo udayambira m'zaka za zana la 11. Adasewera ngati galu wosaka komanso mlonda. Mizere itatu yamitundu imadziwika: yaying'ono (mpaka 40 cm), yapakatikati (mpaka 50 cm), yayikulu (mpaka 65 cm).
Aliyense atha kukhala woyenera agalu a hypoallergenic amitundu yapakatikati... Kulemera, kutengera kutalika, kumasiyana makilogalamu 5 mpaka 30. Kankaka kamodzi kamatha kukhala ndi ana agalu opanda ubweya komanso aubweya. Ubweya si chilema. Ku Peru, mtunduwo umadziwika kuti ndi chuma chamayiko.
Galu wolowerera waku China
Nyama zowonongekazo zili ndi mbiri yakale, yosangalatsa. Zithunzi zoyambirira zaku China ndi zotsalira za agalu okhala ndi zikopa zimayambira kumapeto kwa nthawi yotsiriza. Zochitika zovutitsa ku China mzaka zapitazi zidakhudza mtunduwo - zidasowa. Mwamwayi, ziwetozo zidabwezeretsedwa. Tsopano agalu ovundikira ndi otchuka m'makontinenti onse.
Agalu ang'onoang'ono a hypoallergenic Amakonda agalu achi China. Mwana wamwamuna mmodzi amabereka osati ana amaliseche komanso ana agalu okutidwa ndi ubweya. Izi sizikutsutsana ndi muyezo wamagulu. Agalu opanda tsitsi samakhala opanda ubweya wonse.
Ali ndi "tsitsi" pamutu pawo, "zoterera" pamapazi awo ndi mchira wotsika pang'ono. Agalu amakula mpaka masentimita 30. Alibe fungo. Tsitsi lopanda ubweya silikhetsa. Agalu ndi ochezeka komanso ochezeka. Iwo ali okondwa kusewera monga gawo la wokondedwa wamba. Anzanu abwino ochokera mbali zonse.
Greyhound waku Italiya
Kuyambira kale, mtunduwo umatha kupikisana ndi mapiramidi aku Egypt. Zithunzi ndi matupi ouma a agalu, omwe ndi makolo akale a ma greyhound aku Italiya, amapezeka m'manda a mafarao. Chitukuko chachi Greek sichidawadutsepo. Pambuyo pake adakhazikika m'nyumba za achiroma ndi azibambo.
Kubadwanso Kwatsopano ndi ola labwino kwambiri la ma greyhound aku Italiya. Amagwidwa pazithunzi zambiri, atazunguliridwa ndi azimayi apamwamba komanso olemekezeka. Mwinanso, galu wamng'ono uyu (pafupifupi 4 kg), wopangidwira kusaka nyama, amadziwa chinsinsi chokhala okondedwa a anthu olemekezeka.
Greyhound waku Italiya ali ndi kamangidwe kakang'ono, fupa lowonda, ngati galu weniweni waimvi. Akatswiri amalingalira kuti ndi chitsanzo cha chisomo. Galu ali ndi zabwino kwambiri, pafupifupi zamadzi, maso, kumva bwino. Fungo la Greyhound waku Italiya silimveka kwenikweni. Galu ali ndi chikhalidwe chovuta koma chokhazikika. Galu ataona nyama yomwe ikuthawa, amatha kuchoka kwa mwiniwake ndikuthamangitsa.
Wowonjezera
Zolemba zazing'ono zochepa. Mitunduyi inachokera ku Germany m'zaka za zana la 17. Ili ndi dzina lake chifukwa chofanana ndi thupi la monkey: kuchokera ku Germany affenpinscher amatanthauziridwa kuti nyani pinscher. Cholinga choyambirira cha mtunduwu ndikupha mbewa ndi makoswe.
Agalu nthawi zambiri amalemera makilogalamu ochepera 4.8. Kutalika - 27 cm (pakufota). Nyama zimakutidwa ndi ubweya wolimba wokhala ndi tsitsi lalifupi loyang'anira, lomwe limamatira mosagwirizana ndi thupi. Zomwe zimapangitsa agalu kuwoneka osokonezeka. Mtundu waukulu wachikuto ndi wakuda. Ndi anzawo abwino. Wokhulupirika, wokoma mtima, osati wankhanza.
Malo ogona a Bedlington
Mtunduwo uli ndi zaka pafupifupi 200. Anabadwira ku Britain. Amadziwika ndi dzina la tawuni yamigodi ya Bedlington. Cholinga cha agalu, monga ma terriers onse, ndikusaka. Galu wokulirapo, kunja kofanana ndi mwanawankhosa. Wophimbidwa ndi tsitsi lakuthwa lakunja lalitali, palibe malaya amkati.
Zitsanzo zazikulu zimatha kukula mpaka masentimita 40. Kupeza mpaka 10 kg. M'nthawi yathu ino, mizere iwiri ya mtunduwu imasungidwa: chiwonetsero ndikugwira ntchito. Mu chiwonetsero, kufewa kwamakhalidwe kumalimidwa. Mtundu wa galu wogwira ntchito ndi cholinga choteteza kusaka.
Bichon Frize
Mitundu ya galu ya Hypoallergenic ya ana zitha kuyimilidwa ndi ma bichon osiyanasiyana. Kutchulidwa koyamba kwa agalu ang'onoang'ono okhala ndi tsitsi loyera lopindika kunapezeka m'zaka za XII. M'madoko aku Mediterranean komanso pazombo, agalu amenewa amamenya mbewa. Amakhulupirira kuti mtundu wa ma lapdogs achi French kapena Bichon Frize (ochokera ku French: curd lapdog) adachokera kwa iwo.
Kutalika kwa agalu kumangokhala masentimita 29. Kulemera - 5 kg. Zitsanzo zopepuka ndi zazing'ono ndizofala kwambiri. Tsitsi loyera, loyera, kukula koyenera komanso mawonekedwe osavuta anapatsa galu tsogolo la chiweto. Malo osungira doko ndi malo okhala sitima adasinthidwa ndi nyumba za anthu olemera komanso nyumba za anthu wamba.
Irish Wheaten Terrier
Mayina agalu a Hypoallergenic nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi chiwonetsero chokhala wa wolanda. Tirigu Terrier ali ndi chiyambi chosakanikirana ndi chomwe chimatchedwa kusankha anthu. Moyo wam'minda yosauka unaphunzitsa agalu kusaka, kuyang'anira ndi kudyetsa ng'ombe, kuyang'anira chuma cha eni. Kukula kwa galu (mpaka 48 cm ikufota) ndikofunikira kwambiri posaka ndi wamba.
Ubweya wabwino kwambiri ukhoza kupanga maziko a ulusi wagalu wofunda kwambiri. Zochita zosunthika zakulitsa luntha la galu, zidamupangitsa kukhala nyama yophunzitsidwa bwino. Masiku ano, tirigu wolimba amapezeka nthawi zambiri m'matawuni m'matawuni kapena m'minda yosaka.
Coton de tulear
Dzina lina la mtunduwu ndi Bichon Madagascar. Anthu aku Europe adakumana ndi galu uyu cha m'ma 1960. Pakadali pano, panali anthu angapo ochokera pamtunduwu. Azungu adakonda galu. Obereketsa mwachangu adachulukitsa agalu. Mtunduwo unapulumutsidwa kuti usaiwale konse.
Amuna achikulire sali otalika kuposa 30 cm, olemera kuposa 6 kg. Ziphuphu zimakhala zopepuka ndikutsika ndi 10-15%. Kunja amafanana ndi ma lapdogs. Amakhala ochezeka mwachilengedwe, othamanga, osangokhala opanda pake. Kukula bwino ndikusamalira thanzi ndi galu, muyenera kuyenda pafupipafupi, mozama komanso mwachangu. Oyenera mabanja omwe ali ndi m'badwo wachinyamata wofunitsitsa kutenga nthawi yoyenda nyama.
Galu wamadzi waku Portugal
Mtundu wokhala ndi mbiri yovuta. Idafika ku chilumba cha Iberia kuchokera ku Persia. Malongosoledwe a galu wofanana ndi wapanoyu amapezeka m'magwero (Achi Greek) kwazaka 6 BC. Ankakhala m'midzi ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja, ankagwira ntchito ndi anthu, akuyendetsa nsomba mu ukonde.
Pang'ono ndi pang'ono, atasungabe kukonda madzi, galuyo adasinthanso kuchoka pa msodzi kukhala wosaka nyama. Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za zana la 20, mtunduwu sunatchulidwe. Chiwerengero cha agalu chatsitsidwa mpaka pafupifupi zero. Tsopano kuchuluka kwa agalu amadzi aku Portugal abwezeretsedwa.
Nyama iyi ndi yayikulu kukula. Kutalika mpaka 57 cm, kulemera mpaka 25 kg. Amasiyana ndi thanzi labwino, kuchita bwino kwambiri komanso ochezeka. Akalemba Mitundu ya agalu yokhala ndi tsitsi la hypoallergenic onetsetsani kutchula galu wamadzi waku Portugal.
Chimphona Schnauzer
Schnauzer yayikulu kwambiri. Chidziwitso choyamba chokhudza mtunduwu chidayamba m'zaka za zana la 17th. Poyamba amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi alimi aku Bavaria kuteteza katundu ndi kuteteza ziweto. Pambuyo pake adasamukira ku mizinda ya Bavaria. Amayang'anira malo ogulitsa, mashopu, malo ogulitsa moŵa.
Ndipo pa Nkhondo Yoyamba Yapadziko Lonse, adagwira nawo gulu lankhondo laku Germany. Zotsatira zake, mtunduwu udadziwika ku Europe konse. Mitundu yayikulu ya agalu a hypoallergenic Giant Schnauzers amatchedwa kwenikweni. Agalu ndi atali.
Amuna amafika 70 cm (atafota). Unyinji ukuyandikira 50 kg. Giant Schnauzers amadziwika ndi magwiridwe antchito abwino. Ndizomveka, ophunzitsidwa bwino, okhulupirika kwa eni ake, olimba mtima. Ziphona zazikuluzikulu zimagwira ntchito yankhondo ndi apolisi, zimagwira ntchito zosaka ndi chitetezo.
Samoyed Laika
Malinga ndi akatswiri a sayansi ya zamoyo, idachokera ku Nenets Laika. Palinso mtundu wina, malinga ndi momwe husky anali chifukwa cha kuweta kwa nkhandwe yoyera. Mbiri ya galu imagwirizana kwambiri ndi mbiri ya anthu akumpoto. Zaka zakubadwa za mtunduwo ndi zaka 6,000.
Nyama yaying'ono, mpaka 60 cm, yolemera makilogalamu 30. Chovalacho ndi chachikulu, "polar", chimatengedwa ngati hypoallergenic. Agalu m'mbuyomu ndipo tsopano amatenga udindo wa abusa, kuteteza gulu la nswala ku mimbulu, ndikuthandizira nzika zakomweko kusaka. Mankhusu a Samoyed ndi olimba kwambiri, osadzichepetsa, othamanga komanso ochezeka. Atha kuwonetsa kuti nthawi zonse amayenera kudziyimira pawokha.
Mzere wa Yorkshire
Mitunduyi idapangidwa zaka 200 zapitazo ku Britain. Obereketsa ake oyamba amakhala ku Yorkshire ndi Lancashire. Ogwira makoswe ang'onoang'ono adakhala maziko a mtunduwo. Small Scottish Terriers awonjezera majini awo.
Zotsatira zake zinali galu wokhala ndi malaya abuluu. Yorkies - monga agalu amafunsidwira mwachidule - ndizinyama zolimba kwambiri. Amawonedwa ngati mtundu wawung'ono kwambiri wa agalu. Kutalika kosaposa masentimita 20, kulemera kwake - 5 kg. Imagwira ntchito zokongoletsa zokha.
Kutchuka kwa mtunduwo kumakulirakulira. Masiku ano ndi amodzi mwamitundu itatu yotchuka kwambiri. Yorkies ndi zina zotero ndizabwino kwambiri Mitundu ya galu ya hypoallergenic yanyumba.
Chitunda cha ku Tibetan
Tsang Arso, womasuliridwa ngati galu waubweya wochokera m'chigawo cha Tsang. Umu ndi momwe anthu okhala ku Tibet amatchulira mtunduwu. Kuyenerera "terrier" mu dzina la mtunduwo sikulondola. Wonyenga wa ku Tibetan ndi wa gulu la anzawo komanso agalu okongoletsa. Malinga ndi malipoti ena, idawonetsedwa yokhudza moyo wapakachisi.
Kukula kwa nyama kumakhala pafupifupi masentimita 40. Kulemera - osapitirira 13 kg. Mtsinje wa galu umakwanira bwaloli. Chivundikiro chaubweya chowonekera chimakulitsa kukula ndi mphamvu ya nyama. Kukhala mnyumba za amonke ku Tibet, galu adayamba kutchuka. Idawunikira moyo wamonke. M'mabanja wamba, amadziwika kuti amakhala ndi mwayi komanso kutukuka.
Chikwapu
Mitunduyi, yomwe ili m'gulu la greyhound, idapezeka ku Britain. Chidziwitso choyamba chokhudza mtunduwu chidayamba m'zaka za zana la 17th. M'masiku amenewo, mawu akuti chikwapu amatanthauza "kuyenda mwachangu." Galu ankagwiritsidwa ntchito kusaka nyama zazing'ono. Anachita nawo mpikisano wamagalu. Amatchedwa "kavalo wamphawi wosauka."
Mtunduwo ndiwofatsa kwambiri kwa galu wa greyhound, kukula. Kutalika sikupitilira masentimita 50. Thupi ndilopepuka. Chovalacho ndi chachifupi, chofewa, chokwanira. Chofulumira kwambiri pakati pa agalu olemera chimodzimodzi. Amapambanabe mpikisano wothamanga.
Kukula mpaka 72 km / h. Kuthamanga kwakukulu kumafika masekondi 2 kuyambira pomwe chiyambi, chomwe ndi mbiri pakati pa nyama zonse zapansi. Ngakhale amakonda kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, galuyo amakhala womasuka m'mizinda. Ndikuvomera kukhala bwenzi ndi mamembala onse am'banja lalikulu kapena laling'ono: akulu, ana, nyama zazing'ono ndi zazikulu.
Hound waku Afghanistan
Galu wowoneka bwino wamphongo. Wophimbidwa ndi tsitsi lalitali. Kunsonga kwa mchira kumapangidwa ngati koboola. Mtunduwo uli ndi mayina ena angapo: Balochi Hound, Kabul Hound, Tazi, Balkh. Ku Europe, pagombe la Britain, nthumwi zoyambirira za mtunduwu zidapezeka mu 1920.
Mpaka mitundu 13 yamtunduwu imadziwika ku Afghanistan. Galu ndi wamtali, amuna amafika 75 cm (atafota). Ziphuphu - masentimita 70. Monga momwe zimakhalira ndi greyhound, mtunduwo uli ndi malamulo abwino, mafupa owonda. Mitunduyi ndiyosowa kwambiri. Nyama zimakhala ndi chikhalidwe chovuta ndipo zimafunikira chidwi. Sangakhale bwino m'banja lalikulu lokhala ndi ana ang'ono ndi nyama zazing'ono.
West Highland White Mtunda
Ziri zovuta kulingalira kuti opopawa ndi osaka kwambiri. Udindo wawo ndikutulutsa nkhandwe, mbira, ndi nyama zina m maenje. Mtundu waku Britain wokhala ndi mbiri yotayika kwazaka zambiri. M'nthawi yathu ino, ntchito yosaka agalu yazimiririka kumbuyo. West Highland Terriers amapezeka kwambiri m'nyumba zamatauni kuposa kuthengo.
Khalidwe labwino, kusakhazikika kumapangitsa galu kukhala mnzake woyipa kwa okalamba. Amayenerera mabanja omwe ali ndi ana, omwe ali wokonzeka kusewera nawo kwamuyaya. Moyo wakunja kwa mzindawu womwe umayenda nthawi zambiri m'nkhalango ndiwofunika kuti White Terrier ikhale ndi moyo wabwino kuchokera ku Scottish West Highlands.
Havana Bichon
Malinga ndi malipoti ena, ma Havich Bichons oyamba anali ogwirira makoswe ang'onoang'ono omwe adapulumuka m'zombo. Malinga ndi ena, adafika ndi atsamunda aku Spain, adazunguliridwa ndi olemekezeka. Pakati pa zaka zana zapitazi, olemera adathamangitsidwa pachilumbachi. Mitunduyi idasowa limodzi ndi olemera.
Masiku ano ndi mtundu wofalikira komanso wofulumira. Agalu ndi ophatikizika kwambiri. Akuluakulu omwe amafota amafika pa masentimita 23 mpaka 27. Kulemera kwawo sikupitilira 5.5 kg. Mwachilengedwe, agalu ndi ochezeka, ophatikizidwa ndi mwini wake, akumutsatira zidendene. Amachenjeza za kuwonekera kwa alendo ndi mawu, koma samauwa pachabe.
Mtsinje wa Scottish
Mitunduyi imadziwika kuti Scottie. Amakhulupirira kuti m'zaka za zana la 17, mafumu achi England anali ndi agalu omwe amatha kutchedwa Scottish Terriers. M'zaka za zana la 19, mtunduwo udapangidwa. M'zaka za m'ma XX, wakhala wotchuka kwambiri. Zokwanira kutchula Purezidenti Roosevelt ngati mwiniwake wotchuka ku Scottie.
Scottish Terrier ndi galu wochepa kwambiri. Kutalika sikupitirira masentimita 27. Amalemera zosakwana 10 kg.Mutu wolemera wamakona anayi wokhala ndi mphuno ya ndevu ndi makutu akulu owongoka, thupi lalifupi, lamiyendo yaying'ono, yayitali - zonse pamodzi zimapanga chithunzi chokongola. Khalidwe la nyama silophweka. Koma Scottie amakhalabe galu wokondedwa kwambiri pakati pa ma terriers.
Shih tzu
Dzina la mtunduwo limabwerera ku mawu oti "mkango" olankhulidwa kapena olembedwa mu Chitchaina. Ku China chamakono, chinyama chimatchedwa "Shi Shi galu", pambuyo pa dzina la kukongola kwakale kwachi China. Mtunduwo udapangidwa kuti ukongoletse. Mpaka 1920, sanasiye Mzinda Woletsedwa. Zinapangidwa kuti zisangalatse maso a osankhika achi China.
Nyamazo ndizochepa, mpaka kutalika kwa masentimita 27. Kulemera kwakukulu kumafika 8 kg. Nthawi zambiri agalu amafupikitsa komanso opepuka. Kukula kwa agalu ndiko kulondola, mawonekedwe ake ndi olimba. Chovala cha Shih Tzu ndi chimodzi mwazitali kwambiri poyerekeza ndi kukula kwa thupi. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ubweya. Maziko aubweyawo ndi tsitsi lopyapyala, losalala.
Malinga ndi kutsimikizika kwa omwe ali ndi galu odziwika bwino, ubweya wa Shia Tzu suyambitsa zovuta zina. Ubweya sugwa, ubweya wabwino suuluka, fumbi silimasonkhana muubweya. Kuphatikiza apo, galu amalekerera kutsuka bwino ndipo samakhetsa kwambiri. Khalidwe limakhala labwino, labwino. Mbali yaikulu imadziwika mmenemo - galu amamangiriridwa ndi mamembala, akulu ndi ana.
Agalu amakhalanso ndi chifuwa
Kawirikawiri funso la chifuwa limabuka posankha mtundu. Pofuna kudziteteza komanso okondedwa awo, amasankha agalu omwe sayambitsa vuto lililonse. Izi zimachitika kuti zinthu zimasintha madigiri a 180 ndipo nyama zimayamba kudwala chifuwa.
Palibe mtundu wa agalu womwe sungatetezedwe m'thupi chifukwa cha ma allergen. Nthawi zambiri, mavuto amabwera chifukwa cha zakudya. Chokhacho chomwe chingathandize ndi chakudya cha galu cha hypoallergenic.
