Bizinesi yomwe imagwira ntchito ndi zinyalala za m'kalasi 1-4 iyenera kukhala ndi layisensi yololeza izi. Mwambiri, ntchito yopanga izi imakhala ndi zovuta zovuta:
- kusonkhanitsa zinyalala;
- kusanja zinyalala ndi mitundu ndi mitundu ya zoopsa;
- ngati kuli kotheka, kukanikiza zinyalala kumachitika;
- chithandizo cha zotsalira kuti muchepetse mavuto awo;
- kuyendetsa zinyalala izi;
- kutaya zinyalala zowopsa;
- zobwezerezedwanso zamitundu yonse yazida.
Pazochitika zilizonse zonyansa, payenera kukhala dongosolo ndi zochita zomwe ziziwonetsetsa kuti ntchito ikuyenda bwino.
Zofunikira pakayendedwe kazinyalala
Zochita zothetsa zinyalala zolembera ndalama zoopsa za 1-4 ziyenera kuwongoleredwa ndi SanPiN, malamulo aboma ndi akumaloko. Awa ndi Federal Law "Pa Zaukhondo ndi Epidemiological Welfare of the Population" ndi Federal Law "On Production and Consumption Waste". Zolemba izi ndi zina zimayang'anira malamulo osungira, kusungira, mayendedwe ndi kutaya zinyalala zamakalasi owopsa a 1-4. Kuti muchite zonsezi, muyenera kukhala ndi layisensi yapadera.
Kampani yoyang'anira zotsalira, zoweta ndi mafakitale, iyenera kukhala ndi nyumba kapena kubwereka kuti ikonzekere kupanga. Ayenera kukhala ndi zida zapadera. Kusunga ndi kunyamula zinyalala kumachitika mu chidebe chapadera, chosindikizidwa, osawonongeka. Kuyendetsa katundu wamakalasi owopsa 1-4 kumachitika ndi makina okhala ndi zizindikiritso zapadera. Makampani oyang'anira zinyalala amangogwira ntchito ndi akatswiri ophunzitsidwa bwino.
Kuphunzitsa antchito kuti agwire ntchito ndi zinyalala za kalasi 1-4
Anthu omwe adzagwire ntchito ndi zinyalala zamagulu owopsa 1-4 ayenera kukhala athanzi mwamtheradi, zomwe zimatsimikiziridwa ndi satifiketi yazachipatala, komanso amaphunzitsidwa mwapadera.
Tsopano pankhani yazachilengedwe, kusamalira zinyalala kumathandiza kwambiri. Pachifukwa ichi, okhawo omwe adaphunzitsidwa ntchito ndipo amatha kuthana ndi masukulu 1-4 amaloledwa kupanga. Izi zimayendetsedwa ndi lamulo "Pa zinyalala pakupanga ndi kugwiritsira ntchito". Onse ogwira ntchito wamba ndi oyang'anira makampani ayenera kuphunzira. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamaphunziro, kuphatikiza kuphunzira patali. Mukamaliza maphunzirowa, katswiri amalandira satifiketi kapena chiphaso chomwe chimamuthandiza kugwira ntchito ndi zinyalala za grade 1-4.
Zofunikira pamagulu osiyanasiyana azinthu ndi zinyalala
Zida zopangira zitha kuperekedwera kubizinesi yoyang'anira zinyalala ndi onse opanga izi, komanso ndi ogwira ntchito pafakitaleyo, fakitare yomwe ikufuna kugulitsa zinyalala. Ntchito zazikuluzikulu zokhala ndi zinyalala ziyenera kuganiziridwa:
- Kutolere. Zinyalala zimasonkhanitsidwa m'derali ndi ogwira ntchito oyenerera pamanja kapena pogwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera. Amasonkhanitsidwa m'matumba otayira zinyalala, zotengera zolimba kapena zofewa. Makina ogwiritsidwanso ntchito atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito.
- Mayendedwe. Imachitika kokha ndi magalimoto opangidwa mwapadera. Ayenera kukhala ndi zikwangwani zosonyeza kuti makinawo anyamula zinyalala zowopsa.
- Kusanja. Izi zimangotengera mtundu wa zinyalala komanso mtundu wa zoopsa zake.
- Kutaya. Njira zimasankhidwa kutengera gulu lowopsa. Zinthu zoopsa kwambiri zitha kupangidwanso, monga chitsulo, mapepala, matabwa, magalasi. Zinthu zowopsa kwambiri zimayikidwa ku neutralization ndikuikidwa m'manda.
Mabungwe onse oyang'anira zinyalala akuyenera kutsatira izi pamwambapa ndikuchita mogwirizana ndi malamulowa, ndikuperekanso zikalata kufotokozedwe kuboma loyenera.