Galasi Indian catfish (lat. Kryptopterus bicirrhis), kapena monga amatchedwanso ghost catfish, ndiye nsomba yomwe wokondedwayo amayang'ana.
Chinthu choyamba chomwe chimakugwetsani maso mukangowona nyama yamatchire ndikuwonekera kwathunthu, kotero kuti ziwalo zamkati ndi msana zimawoneka. Nthawi yomweyo zimawonekera chifukwa chake amatchedwa galasi.
Kuwonetseraku ndikuwunika kwake sikumangowonekera kokha, komanso zomwe zili.
Kukhala m'chilengedwe
Glass catfish kapena ghost catfish, amakhala m'mitsinje ya Thailand ndi Indonesia. Amakonda kukhala ndi mitsinje ndi mitsinje pang'ono pang'ono, pomwe amayimirira kumtunda kwa timagulu tating'ono ndikugwira nyama zomwe zikudutsa.
Pali mitundu yambiri yamagalasi m'chilengedwe, koma nthawi zambiri mumapezeka m'nyanja yamadzi - Kryptopterus Minor (galasi catfish yaying'ono) ndi Kryptopterus Bichirris.
Kusiyanitsa pakati pawo ndikuti Amwenye amatha kukula mpaka 10 cm, ndipo ochepera mpaka 25 cm.
Kufotokozera
Zachidziwikire, chodziwika bwino cha galasi catfish ndi thupi loyera lomwe mafupa amawonekera. Ngakhale ziwalo zamkati zili mgulu lasiliva kumbuyo kwa mutu, ili ndiye gawo losawoneka bwino la thupi.
Ili ndi ndevu zazitali zomwe zikukula kuchokera mkamwa chapamwamba, ndipo ngakhale zikuwoneka ngati kulibe chimbudzi chakumbuyo, ngati mutayang'anitsitsa, mutha kuwona kachitidwe kakang'ono, kosawoneka komwe kali kumbuyo kwa mutu. Koma kulibe adipose fin.
Kawirikawiri, mitundu iwiri yofanana ya galasi catfish imasokonezedwa ndikugulitsidwa pansi pa dzina Kryptopterus Minor (galasi catfish yaying'ono), ngakhale sizokayikitsa kuti yaying'ono imatumizidwa kunja nthawi zambiri, popeza imakula mpaka 25 cm, ndipo anthu omwe amapezeka akugulitsa samaposa 10 cm.
Zovuta pakukhutira
Galasi catfish ndi nsomba zovuta komanso zovuta zomwe zimangofunika kugulidwa ndi akatswiri odziwa zamadzi. Samalola kusintha kwamadzi, ndi wamanyazi komanso amakhala ndi matenda.
Galasi catfish imazindikira kwambiri kusinthasintha kwa magawo amadzi ndipo imangoyambitsidwa mumchere wa aquarium wokhala ndi ma nitrate ochepa.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndi nsomba yosakhwima komanso yamanyazi yomwe imafunika kusungidwa ndi oyandikana nawo mwamtendere komanso pasukulu yaying'ono.
Kusunga mu aquarium
Ndibwino kusunga mphalapala m'madzi ofewa, pang'ono acidic. Indian catfish ndiye osakhwima kwambiri komanso osakhwima kwambiri, ndipo ngati china chake sichikugwirizana ndi aquarium, chimasiya kuwonekera poyera ndipo chimakhala choperewera, chifukwa chake samalani.
Kuti nsomba zizikhala zathanzi, kutentha kwa aquarium sikuyenera kutsika pansi pa 26 ° C ndikusinthasintha kwadzidzidzi kwa kutentha kuyenera kupewedwa. Muyeneranso kuwunika zomwe zili mu ammonia ndi nitrate m'madzi, pomwe nsombazi ndizovuta kwambiri.
Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti iyi ndi nsomba yophunzirira ndipo muyenera kusunga zidutswa khumi, apo ayi amafa msanga. Mphamvu ya Aquarium kuchokera ku 200 malita.
Kuti muchepetse zomwe zili, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito fyuluta yakunja ndikusintha madzi nthawi zonse ndi madzi abwino okhala ndi magawo omwewo. Galasi catfish mwachilengedwe amakhala mumitsinje, motero mpweya wofatsa umalimbikitsidwa.
Nthawi zambiri timagalasi tomwe timakhala nthawi yayitali timakhala pakati pa zomerazi, motero ndikofunikira kuti pakhale tchire lokwanira mokwanira mu aquarium. Zomera zidzathandiza kuti nsomba zamanyazi zizikhala zolimba mtima, koma muyenera kusiya malo omasuka osambira.
Kudyetsa
Amakonda zakudya zamoyo monga daphnia, bloodworms, brine shrimp, tubifex. Amazolowanso tizidutswa tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono.
Ndikofunika kuti chakudya chikhale chochepa, popeza galasi la catfish lili ndi kamwa yaying'ono kwambiri. Mu aquarium yonse, amatha kusaka mwachangu nsomba zina, chifukwa mwachilengedwe amadyetsa izi.
Ngakhale
Zokwanira pa aquarium yogawana, musakhudze aliyense, kupatula mwachangu, yomwe idzasakidwe.
Amawoneka bwino m'gulu lokhala ndi mabanga, neon yofiira, rhodostomus kapena tinthu tating'ono, monga uchi. Kuchokera ku cichlids, zimagwirizana bwino ndi apistogram ya Ramirezi, komanso kuchokera ku catfish yokhala ndi nsombazi.
Zachidziwikire, muyenera kupewa nsomba zazikulu komanso zankhanza, khalani mwamtendere komanso kukula kwake.
Kusiyana kogonana
Sizikudziwika momwe mungasiyanitsire mkazi ndi wamwamuna.
Kubereka
M'nyanja yamchere yam'madzi, siyidawombedwe. Anthu omwe amagulitsidwa amagulitsidwa mwachilengedwe kapena amaweta m'mafamu akumwera chakum'mawa kwa Asia.
