Chikhalidwe cha Mordovia

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Republic of Mordovia ili kum'mawa kwa East European Plain. Chithunzicho chimakhala chosalala, koma kuli mapiri ndi mapiri kumwera chakum'mawa. Kumadzulo kuli chigwa cha Oka-Don, ndipo pakati - Volga Upland. Nyengo zone of Mordovia ndi amtengo kontinenti. M'nyengo yozizira, kutentha kwapakati ndi -11 madigiri Celsius, ndipo nthawi yotentha - +19 madigiri. Pafupifupi mamilimita 500 amlengalenga amagwa pachaka.

Flora wa Mordovia

Ku Mordovia, kuli nkhalango, madambo komanso madera. Pali nkhalango zosakanikirana komanso zotakata pano. Pines ndi spruces, larch ndi phulusa mitengo, pedunculate oak ndi mapulo, elms ndi warty birches, lindens ndi poplars wakuda amakula mmenemo.

Larch

Mtengo

Elm

Kuchokera pansi ndi udzu, mungapeze hazel, mapiri phulusa, euonymus, maluwa a m'chigwa, buckthorn, lungwort, plantain.

Rowan, PA

Chomera

Lungwort

Zina mwazomera zosowa, izi ziyenera kutchulidwa:

  • - iris yopanda masamba;
  • - anemone wa m'nkhalango;
  • - masika adonis;
  • - kakombo wa Saranaka;
  • - wobiriwira maluwa lyubka;
  • - Russian hazel grouse;
  • - lumbago lotseguka Osatha;
  • - choterera cha mayi ndichowona;
  • - Chipsera ku Siberia.

Iris wopanda masamba

Lyubka wobiriwira wobiriwira

Choterera cha Dona ndi chenicheni

M'dera la Republic, sizinapezeke zokhazokha zatsopano za mitundu ina ya zomera, komanso anthu azomera zomwe kale zimawoneka kuti zatha adapezeka. Pofuna kuwonjezera iwo ndi kusunga mitundu ina, nkhokwe zingapo zidapangidwa ku Mordovia.

Zinyama za Mordovia

Oimira zinyama za Mordovia amakhala m'nkhalango ndi m'nkhalango. Ndi kwawo kwa muskrat ndi muskrat, steppe pied ndi mole rat, beaver ndi zamawangamawanga agologolo, jerboa wamkulu ndi marten. M'nkhalango mungapezeko mphalapala ndi nguluwe zakutchire, ziphuphu zofala, hares, ndi agologolo.

Gologolo

Muskrat

Wopalasa wamawangamawanga

Dziko la avian ndi lolemera komanso losiyanasiyana, limayimiriridwa ndi ma hazel grouses, titmice, ma woodpeckers, ma grouse, mbalame zakuda, zotchingira bango, ana ofiira, balabans, adokowe akuda, chiwombankhanga choyera, chiwombankhanga, falcon ya peregrine. Bream ndi sabrefish, pike ndi ide, catfish ndi loach, char ndi tench, sterlet ndi pike perch zimapezeka m'madamu.

Tit

Marsh harrier

Njoka

Zinyama zachilendo za Mordovia:

  • njati;
  • kadzidzi;
  • achule audzu;
  • kumeza;
  • ziwombankhanga zagolide;
  • mbawala zabwino.

Njati

Swallowtail

Nkhumba zabwino

Popeza chikhalidwe cha Mordovia ndi cholemera komanso chosiyanasiyana, koma chitetezo chake chikuwopsezedwa ndi zochitika za anthropogenic, malo osungirako zinthu akupangidwa, ndipo njira zoteteza zachilengedwe zikuchitika. Paki yotchedwa "Smolny" idapangidwa ku republic, komwe nyama zambiri zimakhala ndikukula kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana.

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Onerani kanemayo: Discovering Russia with James Brown - Republic Of Mordovia Part 1 (November 2024).