Kuwononga phokoso m'mizinda ikuluikulu kumakulirakulira chaka chilichonse. 80% ya phokoso lonse limachokera pagalimoto.
Kumveka kwa ma decibel makumi awiri mpaka makumi atatu kumawerengedwa kuti ndi phokoso labwinobwino. Ndipo mkokomo ukadutsa ma decibel 190, nyumba zachitsulo zimayamba kugwa.
Zotsatira za phokoso paumoyo
Zimakhala zovuta kufotokozera momwe phokoso limakhudzira thanzi la munthu. Phokoso limatha kuyambitsa matenda amisala.
Kukula kwa phokoso ndikosiyana kwa munthu aliyense. Gulu lomwe lili pachiwopsezo chachikulu limaphatikizapo ana, okalamba, anthu omwe ali ndi matenda osachiritsika, okhala m'malo otanganidwa ndi mzindawu nthawi yayitali, amakhala munyumba zopanda phokoso.
Mukakhala nthawi yayitali pamisewu yotanganidwa, pomwe phokoso limakhala pafupifupi 60 dB, mwachitsanzo, poyimirira pamsewu, zochitika zamtima zamunthu zimatha kukhala zosokonekera.
Kuteteza phokoso
Pofuna kuteteza anthu kuti asawonongeke ndi phokoso, WHO ikulimbikitsa njira zingapo. Zina mwa izo ndizoletsa ntchito yomanga usiku. Kuletsedwa kwina, malinga ndi WHO, kuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mokweza zida zilizonse zanyumba, zapakhomo komanso zamagalimoto komanso mabungwe aboma omwe sakhala pafupi ndi nyumba zogona.
Ndikofunikira ndikotheka kulimbana ndi phokoso!
Ma skrini a acoustic, omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito posachedwa pafupi ndi misewu ikuluikulu, ndi ena mwa njira zothetsera kuipitsa phokoso, makamaka mdera la Moscow ndi dera. Pamndandandawu mutha kuwonjezera kutchinjiriza kwamanyumba ndi kubzala mabwalo amzindawu.
Malamulo oyendetsa phokoso
Nthawi ndi nthawi, maphunziro osangalatsa a vuto la phokoso m'midzi yamatawuni amapezeka ku Russia, koma pamilandu ya feduro, zigawo ndi matauni sikunakhazikitsidwe malamulo apadera olimbana ndi kuipitsa phokoso. Pakadali pano, malamulo a Russian Federation ali ndi magawo okhawo oteteza zachilengedwe ku phokoso ndi chitetezo cha anthu ku zovuta zake.
M'mayiko ambiri ku Europe. Ku Russian Federation, ndikofunikira kutsatira malamulo apadera ndi malamulo apaphokoso ndi zida zachuma kuti athane nawo.
Ndikotheka kuthana ndi phokoso ngakhale pano
Ngati okhala mnyumbayo amvetsetsa kuti phokoso lakumbuyo limanjenjemera mopitilira mulingo wovomerezeka (MPL), atha kulumikizana ndi Rospotrebnadzor ndi pempholi ndikupempha kuti apange mayeso aukhondo ndi matenda a malo omwe amakhala. Ngati, malinga ndi zotsatira za cheke, kuwonjezeka kwa maulamuliro akutali akukhazikitsidwa, wolakwayo adzafunsidwa kuti awonetsetse kugwiritsa ntchito zida zaukadaulo (ngati ndi iwo omwe adayambitsa zochulukazo) malinga ndi miyezo.
Pali mwayi wofunsira kumaboma ndi madera akumidzi ndikofunikira kuti nyumbayo isamangidwe. Chifukwa chake, zida zotsutsana ndi zomangamanga zimamangidwa pafupi ndi njanji, pafupi ndi malo ogulitsa (mwachitsanzo, malo opangira magetsi) komanso kuteteza malo okhalamo ndi mapaki amzindawu.
