Kwa zaka mazana ambiri ngakhale zaka zikwizikwi, afilosofi ndi akatswiri a mbiri yakale, akatswiri a sayansi ya zamoyo ndi akatswiri azachipatala akhala akuganiza za momwe moyo unayambira padziko lathuli, komabe palibe lingaliro limodzi pankhaniyi, chifukwa chake, masiku ano pali malingaliro angapo, onse omwe ali ndi ufulu kukhalapo ...
Chiyambi chokhazikika chamoyo
Chiphunzitsochi chinapangidwa kale. M'nkhaniyi, asayansi amati zinthu zamoyo zinachokera ku zinthu zopanda moyo. Kuti mutsimikizire kapena kutsutsa chiphunzitsochi, zoyesa zambiri zidachitika. Chifukwa chake, L. Pasteur adalandira mphotho yoyesa kuwira msuzi mu botolo, chifukwa chake zidatsimikiziridwa kuti zamoyo zonse zimangobwera kuchokera kuzinthu zamoyo zokha. Komabe, funso latsopano likubwera: kodi zamoyo zomwe zamoyo zinachokera kuti?
Chilengedwe
Chiphunzitsochi chimaganiza kuti zamoyo zonse zapadziko lapansi zidapangidwa nthawi imodzi ndi munthu wina wamkulu wokhala ndi mphamvu zazikulu, kaya ndi mulungu, Absolute, supermind kapena cosmic chitukuko. Lingaliro ili lakhala lothandiza kuyambira nthawi zakale, ndilonso maziko a zipembedzo zonse zadziko. Sizinatsutsidwebe, chifukwa asayansi sanapeze tanthauzo lomveka komanso chitsimikiziro cha zovuta zonse zomwe zikuchitika padziko lapansi.
Malo okhazikika ndi panspermia
Malingaliro awiriwa amatilola kuti tiwonetse masomphenya adziko lapansi kotero kuti malo akunja amapezeka mosalekeza, ndiye kuti, kwamuyaya (malo okhazikika), ndipo mumakhala moyo womwe umasuntha nthawi ndi nthawi kuchoka pa pulaneti lina kupita lina. Mitundu ya moyo imayenda mothandizidwa ndi ma meteorites (panspermia hypothesis). Kulandira chiphunzitsochi sikungatheke, popeza akatswiri a sayansi ya zakuthambo amakhulupirira kuti chilengedwe chidayamba pafupifupi zaka 16 biliyoni zapitazo chifukwa cha kuphulika koyamba.
Kusintha kwachilengedwe
Chiphunzitsochi ndichofunikira kwambiri mu sayansi yamakono ndipo chimawerengedwa kuti chikuvomerezedwa ndi asayansi m'maiko ambiri padziko lapansi. Idapangidwa ndi A.I. Oparin, wasayansi waku Soviet. Malinga ndi lingaliro ili, chiyambi ndi zovuta zamitundu ya moyo zimachitika chifukwa cha kusinthika kwa mankhwala, chifukwa chomwe zinthu zamoyo zonse zimalumikizirana. Choyamba, Dziko lapansi lidapangidwa ngati thupi lakuthambo, kenako mumlengalenga, kaphatikizidwe ka mamolekyulu azinthu ndi zinthu zimachitika. Pambuyo pake, pakupita kwa mamiliyoni ndi mabiliyoni a zaka, zamoyo zosiyanasiyana zimawonekera. Chiphunzitsochi chimatsimikiziridwa ndi zoyeserera zingapo, komabe, kuwonjezera pa izo, pali malingaliro ena angapo omwe ayenera kuganiziridwa.
