Mu 1902, ku Boulanger kunapezeka mitundu yachilendo ndi mawonekedwe. Kunapezeka kuti nsombazi ndizofala m'madzi am'deralo. Ambiri mwa iwo amakhala pakuya kwa 3 mpaka 15. Kunapezeka kuti okhala okongola mnyanjazi ndi odyetsa, koma izi sizinalepheretse okonda zachilendo kuyamba kuwabalalitsa m'nyanja yamchere.
Cyrtocara moorii, aka blue dolphin, ndi wa banja la ma cichlid aku Africa omwe amakhala m'madzi a Malawi. Nsombayi ndi yotchuka kwambiri ndi ochita masewera olimbitsa thupi, chifukwa imakhala ndi neon hue yachilendo komanso mafuta owoneka bwino. The dolphin ya aquarium sangatchedwe kansomba kakang'ono, anthu ochepa kwambiri amafikira masentimita 25 m'litali. Ndi oyandikana nawo okongola kwambiri, yamphongo imodzi imagwirizana bwino ndi akazi atatu kapena anayi. Pakubala, amatha kuwonetsa oimira anzawo, koma nthawi zina sangayimbidwe mlandu chifukwa cha tambala wawo.
Zokhutira
Kusunga ma dolphin ndikosavuta, chifukwa chake ngati wamadzi wosadziwa zambiri akufuna kukhala ndi aquarium yayikulu, nsombazi ndizabwino kwa iye. Kwa nsomba zazikuluzikulu ngati izi, pakufunika aquarium yayikulu, momwe mungasambire momasuka ndi kubisala. Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito dothi lamchenga ndikutsanzira ma gorges ndi miyala ngati zokongoletsa.
Ma dolphin a Aquarium amakhala ndi thupi lalitali komanso mutu wofanana ndi dolphin wamba. Ndi chifukwa cha kapangidwe ka chigaza ndi kupezeka kwa mafuta omwe amatenga dzina ili. Mukayang'ana zithunzi za chimodzi ndi chinacho, muwona kufanana kochititsa chidwi. Kukula kwa nsomba mu ukapolo ndi kwa 25 masentimita. Nthawi ya moyo pafupifupi zaka 10.
Chovuta kwambiri pakuisamalira ndi kuyera kwa madzi. Ma dolphin abuluu amakonda kwambiri za ukhondo wa aquarium, kukula kwake ndi oyandikana nawo. Kuti microflora ikhalebe, ndikofunikira kupititsa patsogolo madzi nthawi zonse.
Monga m'chilengedwe, komanso m'nyanja yamadzi, nsomba izi ndizopambana. Chifukwa chake, kusankha kwa chakudya kumadalira kuthekera kwa eni ake. Dolphin wabuluu amasangalala kudya zakudya zachisanu, zamoyo, zamasamba komanso zopangira. Komabe, ndibwino kuti muzikonda zakudya zomwe zili ndi mapuloteni ambiri (brine shrimp kapena tubifex). Nsombazi sizisiya nsomba zina zazing'ono. Koma njira yodyetserayi ndiyowopsa, chifukwa nthawi zina sikungatheke kuwunika thanzi la nyama zazing'ono. Amadzi ambiri am'madzi am'madzi amayesetsa kudyetsa nyama zodyera m'madzi ndi nyama yosungunuka kapena nyama yodulidwa bwino. Sizingatheke kuchita izi, chifukwa thupi la nsombayo silipereka michere yopukusira chakudya cholemetsa chotere, chomwe chimatha kuyambitsa kunenepa kwambiri komanso kuperewera.
Zofunikira pakusunga ma dolphin am'madzi:
- Kutulutsa kwa Aquarium kuchokera ku malita 300;
- Kuyeretsa kwamadzi ndi kukhazikika;
- Kulimba 7.3 - 8.9pH;
- Zolemba 10 - 18dGH;
- Kutentha kumakhala pafupifupi madigiri 26.
Monga mukuwonera, nsombazi zimakonda madzi olimba kwambiri. Gwiritsani zipsera zamakorali kuti muumitse madzi. Amakhulupirira kuti nsomba zam'madzi zaku aquarium zomwe zimakhala m'madzi ofewa samatha kuwona. Koma chitsimikiziro cha izi sichinapezeke.
Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito mchenga kukongoletsa malo okhala ma dolphin. Chifukwa chake, mutha kuwona momwe masangweji oseketsa amakumba momwemo. Sakusowa mbewu. Mutha kubzala chitsamba chaching'ono, koma dolphin wabuluu amatha kudya nderezo kapena kukumba. Mutha kupanga zojambula zapadera pogwiritsa ntchito mitengo yosunthika komanso malo ogona omwe dolphins angawakonde. Chifukwa cha kukula kwake komanso mtundu wa nsombayo, mutha kupanga zaluso zenizeni, zithunzi zomwe ndizofala kwambiri pa intaneti.
Ngakhale ndi kuswana
Ngakhale kuti ndi yamtendere, dolphin wabuluu samatha kuyanjana ndi nsomba zonse. Adzayamikira malo okhawo ndi kukula ndi chikhalidwe. Zomwe zingakhale zonyozeka kwa iwo kukula zidzadyedwa, mosasamala kanthu za kulimba komanso kuchuluka kwa malo okhala. Oyandikana nawo omwe amakhala achangu komanso owopsa amafunikiranso kupewa, chifukwa mbuna siziwayenerera konse.
Anansi abwino:
- Kutsogolo;
- African catfish;
- Ma cyclide ena ofanana kukula;
- Anthu ambiri okhala munyanja za Malawi.
Kusiyanitsa mwamuna ndi mkazi ndizosatheka. Amakhulupirira kuti champhongo ndi chokulirapo pang'ono komanso chowala, koma zizindikirozi sizogonjera. Sangayesedwe "pa nsomba zonse, chifukwa chake, poyang'ana chithunzi cha nsombayo, sizowona kuti ndi amuna kapena akazi.
Ma dolphin abuluu ndi abwino kuswana. Amapanga banja lamitala, lokhala ndi wamwamuna m'modzi komanso wamkazi wa 3-6. Popeza sizotheka kudziwa zakugonana, 10 mwachangu amagulidwa kuti aswane ndikulera limodzi. Pofika nthawi yomwe nsombazi zimafika masentimita 12-14, amakhala m'mabanja.
Wamwamuna amasankha malo abwino oti agonekere. Kungakhale mwala wosalala pansi, kapena kukhumudwa pang'ono pansi. Mkazi amaikira mazira pamenepo, ndipo chachimuna chimadzipiritsa. Pambuyo pake, chachikazi chimanyamula ndikunyamula kwa milungu ingapo. Ngati kutentha kumakhala kotsika madigiri 26, ndiye kuti nthawi yosakaniza imatha kutenga milungu itatu. Kuti ateteze mwachangu, mkazi amawalowetsa mkamwa mwake, "kuyenda" usiku, pomwe onse okhala mumtambo wa aquarium akugona. Ma brine shrimp naupilias amawerengedwa kuti ndi chakudya chofunikira kwa nyama zazing'ono.