Bedlington Terrier amadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwazinthu zodabwitsa kwambiri za agalu. Ambiri amati anali ndi mbiri yolemekezeka, koma mbiri ya nyama imayamba mgodi waku Great Britain mzaka za zana la 18. Pali mphekesera zambiri, nthano komanso nkhani zodabwitsa momuzungulira. Kodi galu wokongola uyu ndi ndani? Tiyeni tipeze.
Makhalidwe ndi Kufotokozera
Mwina palibe amene angafotokozere molondola mbiri yakupezeka kwa mtundu uwu. Cholinga chake ndikutaya zikalata zotsimikizira galu kukhala wokhazikika. Komabe, malinga ndi imodzi mwamasulidwe otchuka, "Bedlington" adabadwa chifukwa cha galu wochokera pagulu la terriers, Rotbery. Galu adabwera ku England kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 18, komabe, sanakhale wotchuka nthawi yomweyo. Tithokze J. Ainsley pofalitsa mtunduwu ku Europe.
Chitani nawo ziwonetsero galu bedlington terrier adalola zaka 100 zokha kukhazikitsidwa kwake. Nyama iyi, yomwe idadziwitsidwa kwa anthu, nthawi yomweyo idapambana mitima mazana. Ikuwoneka ngati chidole chochuluka. Maonekedwe achilendo a galu wakhala chinthu chachikulu chomusamalira.
Monga mukudziwa, terriers ndi gulu la agalu opangidwa kuti agwire makoswe a tizilombo. Komabe, si aliyense wa oimira omwe ali ndi zokonda zosaka. Ngakhale Bedlington amawoneka ngati "choseweretsa", ndiwosaka makoswe ndi mbewa. Mukamuyang'ana, ndizovuta kuti mukhulupirire, komabe, ali ndi kuthekera kwabwino kosaka.
Popeza galu amaperekedwa pafupipafupi kuti atenge nawo mbali pamipikisano yosiyanasiyana, kumenyera kwake nyama zing'onozing'ono kunachepetsedwa, ndipo matupi ake amayamba kuyeretsedwa. Zonsezi sizingakhudze kusintha kwa miyezo. Mtundu wa Bedlington Terrier... Idamangidwa kokha koyambirira kwa zaka za 20th. Lero tikudziwa galu uyu ngati wokongola komanso wokhulupirika kwambiri. Sikuti aliyense angathe kugula chifukwa cha mtengo wokwera kwambiri.
Chiwerengero cha ziweto
Maonekedwe a Bedlington Terrier ndi achilendo. Nyama ndi yokongola modabwitsa. Malinga ndi muyezo, kutalika kwa galu sikuyenera kupitilira masentimita 40-42. Munthu wamtali sangathe kumuwona ngati mtundu weniweni. Kulemera kwake ndi makilogalamu 11. Agalu onenepa kwambiri amtunduwu amawoneka osawoneka bwino.
Anthu ambiri amatchula ma Bedlingtons ngati agalu awo owonetsa. Izi ndizolungamitsidwa kwathunthu. Nyamazo zimawoneka zolefuka komanso zofooka. Koma, ichi ndi lingaliro loyamba lokha. Palibe chifukwa choti pafupifupi mabanja onse achingerezi azaka za 18-19 adalota za kupeza galu wotere.
Kupirira kwa Terrier, chifuniro cha pit bull ndi liwiro la saluki ndizo zabwino kwambiri pamtunduwu. Komabe, pakupita kwazaka zambiri posankha, chidwi chawo chosakira chidatha pang'ono. Nyamazo zinakhala zofatsa, zachikondi mopitirira muyeso komanso zofatsa.
Ngakhale amakhala ndi galu wamba wamkati, Bedlington Terrier ndi nyama yolimba. Thupi lake ndi lamphamvu ndipo mafupa ake ndi olimba. Ngakhale Mfumukazi yaku Great Britain idayamikiranso kusiyana kotereku!
Msana wa galu ndi wowongoka, wopindika, wamakona anayi. Ali ndi minofu, miyendo yamphamvu yolunjika. Chifuwacho sichimatchulidwa, chokhazikika. Bedlington Terrier ili ndi khosi lalitali kwambiri. Pali chotupa kumunsi kwakumbuyo.
Mutu wa galu ndi wowundira, wozungulira. Mphumi imadziwika bwino. Makutu ake ali ngati tsamba la mapulo. Ali ndi burashi pamalangizo. Mabowo amaso amakhala okhazikika. Mtundu wa iris ndi mdima. Mphuno ndi yaing'ono komanso yozungulira. Nsagwada zagalu ndizamphamvu, mano ndi olimba, oyera ngati chipale. Mchira ndiwowonda kwambiri komanso wautali.
Nthawi zambiri, Bedlington Terriers amabadwa oyera. Mitundu ina imaloledwanso, kuphatikiza buluu ndi beige. Chovala chawo ndichofewa mpaka kukhudza. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, ana agalu amtunduwu nthawi zambiri amabadwa akuda kapena abulauni. Ubweya wawo umawala ndi zaka.
Khalidwe
Ndikoyenera kuyang'ana momwe galuyu amachitira kamodzi, ndipo simukuyenera kulingalira za mawonekedwe ake. Galu amayenda bwino, mokongola kwambiri, ngati kuti akuyandama pang'onopang'ono kumtambo pamtambo. Koma, china chake chikakopa chidwi, nthawi yomweyo amathamangira kutsogolo. Kusintha kwamachitidwe ndi komwe kumazindikira galu wamtunduwu.
Tsopano Bedlington ndi wokondwa komanso wosangalala, ndipo mphindi zochepa pambuyo pake - wachisoni komanso wokhumudwa. Amakhala pachiwopsezo chotenga malingaliro amunthu, amawatenga nthawi zonse. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngati mwini galu wakwiya, chinyama chimamvetsetsa izi ndipo sichipempha chidwi. Savvy ndi khalidwe lina lachibadwa.
Akatswiri obereketsa agalu amakhulupirira kuti kuthekera kwa nyama kusinthasintha momwe munthu akumvera kumawonetsera kuthekera kwawo kwanzeru. Koma Bedlington Terrier ndi galu wovuta komanso wotsutsa. Mutha kuyankhula za malingaliro ake otsutsana kwa maola ambiri.
Mulimonsemo, obereketsa agalu oyamba kumene sayenera kugula. Chilombo chokongola ichi chimaphatikiza kusaka mwamphamvu komanso kudziletsa pagulu. Amadziwika ndi mikhalidwe monga kudekha mtima, kulimba mtima, mantha, kusagwirizana ndi makoswe, kukonda anthu. Kuchokera kwa makolo ake, terriers, Bedlington adatenga:
- Kupanikizika.
- Kukayikira.
- Kukonda.
- Chifundo kwa anthu.
- Kudzidalira mopitirira muyeso.
Kuyesera mobwerezabwereza "kukwaniritsa" mawonekedwe a galu wokongola pamtima wa agalu okongoletsera sikunapambidwe bwino. Cholinga chake ndikupezeka kwa magazi a mlenje mmenemo. Kusaka nyama, ma terriers amakwiya komanso mwankhanza. Nthawi zina, pakhomo, izi zimawonekera.
Mantha sakudziwika konse kwa agalu onyadawa. Samadzidalira ndipo nthawi zonse amayesetsa kuteteza eni ake kwa anthu osafunira zabwino. Palinso mbali yolakwika pa izi. Kukayikira kopitilira muyeso kwa a Bedlington ndi chifukwa chopangira otsutsana nawo.
Ambiri obereketsa Chingerezi amawaonabe kuti mtunduwo ndi wankhanza. M'malo mwake, mkwiyo wa omwe amawawonetsera umawonetsedwa pokhudzana ndi nyama, makamaka mbewa ndi makoswe.
Kupanda mantha ndi mantha agalu atha kuseka nthabwala yankhanza nayo. Pakadali pano kumenyana ndi mdani wamphamvu, chibadwa chake chodzipulumutsa sichimatha. Galu amakhala wankhalwe komanso wopanda malire, chifukwa chake, atha kuwononga nyama yomwe ili yayikulu kwambiri komanso yamphamvu kuposa iyo.
Kukhulupirika ndichinthu china chofunikira kwambiri cha ma Bedlingtons. Amamvetsetsa kuti ndi ndani m'mabanja omwe ali mtsogoleri m'banja, ndipo amatsogozedwa ndi iye nthawi zonse. Kukonda kopanda malire kwa munthu ndi komwe kumapangitsa mtunduwu kukhala wapadera kwa ena. Galu, mosazengereza, adzaika moyo wake pachiswe kuti apulumutse "munthu" wake. Mwa njira, amadziwika bwino pakati pa anthu, pozindikira kuti pakati pawo pali alendo ambiri omwe sayenera kudalirika.
Bedlington Terrier kujambulidwa nthawi zambiri amawonetsedwa ngati achisoni. Komabe, chisoni chopanda pake sichachilendo kwa iye. Galu uyu amakonda moyo komanso anthu onse omwe amapanga banja lake. Amachitira aliyense mwanjira yapadera. Amakhulupirira wina, amasewera ndi wina, amapita kukasaka ndi ena, popeza amamudalira. Koma, kwa onse apabanja, adzatenga munthu wofunikira kwambiri kwa iye, mbuye wake.
Galu sangayime mwano, kufuula ndi kuzunza. Maganizo olakwika omwe anthu amakumana nawo mnyumba adzamuwuza. Nyamayo sikhala yaukali komanso yozunza. Imakhala yololera pafupifupi cholengedwa chilichonse, koma imayankha mwankhanza moyenera.
Inde, ngati mungakweze dzanja lanu ku Bedlington Terrier, atha kuthawiranso. Inde, galu wachikondi sadzaluma mwini wake, koma amayesetsa kudziteteza. Kubangula kwa nyama, pamenepa, kumalumikizidwa ndi kudziteteza, osati ndi mkwiyo. Mokhudzana ndi ana, galu amawonetsa kufatsa. Amakonda ana ndipo amasangalala kucheza nawo.
Koma, ngati kulira kwaphokoso kwa ana kutopetsa chilombocho, ayesa kuchoka. Nthawi zambiri amipingo amakhala tcheru. Koma, pokhapokha ngati munthu ali ndi zolinga zoyipa, adzalandiridwa ndi Bedlington Terrier. Galu nthawi zonse amamvetsetsa momwe munthu akumvera ndipo, ngati ili yabwino, amamuwonetsa chidwi ndi chidwi.
Kusamalira ndi kusamalira
Oimira mtundu wachilendowu ndiwosuntha kwambiri. Amakonda masewera, masewera komanso kuthamanga. Bedlington Terriers amakonda kwambiri kusambira. Zonsezi zikuwonetsa zovuta zakunyumba yake. Galu wotereyu amafuna malo. Komabe, ngati mumakhala m'malo ovuta ndipo mumalakalaka kukhala ndi chiweto chotere, chabwino, bwanji? Koma, panthawiyi, amayenera kuyenda pafupipafupi.
Nthawi zonse nyama ikasowa, imayenera kutumizidwa kunja. Bedlington Terriers amafunika kuyenda kangapo patsiku. Iwo ndi oyera, choncho nthawi zonse amayang'anira momwe malaya awo alili. Koma, izi sizimamasula eni ake njira zosamalirira.
Chachikulu ndikusambira. Agalu ali ndi ubweya wofewa, womwe umayenera kuwoneka wowoneka bwino nthawi zonse. Koma, nthawi zambiri sungathe kuipaka ndi shampu (khungu limasokonekera). Sambani galu wotere miyezi isanu ndi umodzi iliyonse, osati kangapo.
Mfundo yachiwiri ndi yokhudza ubweya wa bedlington. Imasinthidwa nthawi ndi nthawi, chifukwa chake muyenera kuchotsa tsitsi lakale mthupi lake. Izi zimachitika ndi chisa. Agalu amakonda kutsuka ndipo amawathandiza kwambiri.
Palibe fungo loipa la agalu onyadawa, chifukwa chake palibe chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito zopukutira madzi kupukuta matupi awo. Nyamazi zili ndi ubweya wokongola, komabe, zimawatchinjiriza pang'ono m'nyengo yozizira, chifukwa chake muyenera kuzigulira masiketi. Njira yabwino ndikugula maovololo agalu. Chogulitsa chotere sichinyowa mvula ndipo chimatetezera bwino.
Kuti galu akhale wowoneka bwino, amafunika kudula nthawi zonse. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito lumo kapena chojambula. Pankhaniyi, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mukhulupirire akatswiri. M'malo oseta tsitsi agalu, makasitomala amapatsidwanso m'ndandanda, akawerenga momwe angasankhire mtundu wa ziweto zawo.
Zofunika! Ngati mukukonzekera kupanga ndalama powonetsa Bedlington Terrier pazowonetsa komanso mpikisano, ndiye kuti musadzidule nokha. Komanso kuchotsa tsitsi m'makutu kumathandizira kupatsa galu mawonekedwe owoneka bwino. Ndikofunika kuti musamupweteke panthawiyi. Tsitsi lalitali limazulidwa ndi zopalira. Ayeneranso kuchotsedwa m'malo ophatikizana.
Kusamalira diso ndi mano ndizovomerezeka. Pofuna kuteteza mamina am'mimba kuti asatenthe, amayenera kutsukidwa nthawi zonse ndi madzi. Muthanso kugwiritsa ntchito mowa wofooka wa tiyi. Ponena za chikwangwani, chimatha kuchotsedwa kunyumba pogwiritsa ntchito mswachi wamba. Njira yachiwiri ndikuyeretsera mano a laser. Amachitika kuchipatala cha zinyama.
Upangiri! Kuti galu asavutike chifukwa chotsuka mkamwa, ndi bwino kuti muphunzitse njirayi kuyambira ali mwana. Inde, sangasangalale ndi mwana wagalu, komabe, chifukwa chake amvetsetsa kuti sizothandiza kukana kuchoka.
Ma Bedlington Terriers ena ndi osakhwima kwambiri. Sagwira ntchito. Zikhomera za agalu oterewa zimakula kwambiri, chifukwa chake zimawasokoneza. Pankhaniyi, munthu ayenera akupera iwo. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kukulitsa fayilo yolimba kwambiri.
Zakudya zabwino
Thanzi la agalu odekha, okongola awa akhoza kusokonekera chifukwa chodya moperewera. Chifukwa chake, musanagule bedlington terrier mwana wagalu muyenera kuganizira ngati mungathe kukonza mndandanda wake momwe mungafunire. Kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya chambiri mkuwa ndi agalu sikuvomerezeka. Mwini wake akuyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti mbale ndi zinthu zotsatirazi sizichotsedwa pagalu:
- Chimanga.
- Nandolo.
- Nthochi ndi zipatso zina zokoma zotentha.
- Kukula kwa nkhuku (chiwindi, mtima, ubongo).
- Phala lakuda ndi mafuta owonjezera.
- Amadyera, letesi, radishes.
Njira yabwino kwambiri yodyetsera munthu wamkulu Bedlington Terrier ndiyo kuipatsa chakudya chowuma chabwino. Ndibwino kuti chizindikirocho chizindikiridwe ndi veterinarian. Ndikofunika kuti mankhwalawa akhale ndi kuchotsera m'nyanja. Mimba ya ana agalu sichinasinthidwe kukhala chakudya choterocho, choncho ndibwino kuti mum'patse mkaka koyamba, kuphatikiza tchizi ndi tchizi.
Pang`onopang`ono, nyama ayenera kusamutsidwa ku chakudya youma. Simungamupatse buckwheat, msuzi wa masamba kapena nyenyeswa patebulo. Chakudya choterechi sichingatengeke ndi thupi lake, chifukwa chake chimadzetsa nseru ndi kusanza.
Kutalika kwa moyo ndi kubereka
Galu aliyense amakhala ndi nthawi yamoyo. Mitundu yaying'ono imakhala motalikirapo. Bedlington Terrier siili pamndandanda wa agalu akulu, komabe, samakhala ochepera zaka 10-12. Moyo woyenera kwambiri wa nyama ndi zaka 14. Ndi moyo wautali malinga ndi miyezo ya galu. Gulu labwino la zakudya ndi chisamaliro chabwino zimathandizira kuwonjezera nthawi yake.
Ndi anthu oyera okhaokha omwe amaloledwa kubereka, kunjaku ndi mawonekedwe ake omwe amatsatira bwino muyezo. Ngati mkazi wapatsa ana odwala kamodzi, sangakwatirane ndi mwamuna. Mwa njira, "njirayi" imachitika mderalo mokha. Kutentha koyamba kwa bitch ya Bedlington Terrier sikuwonetsa kuti ali wokonzeka kuswana.
Amatha kubereka ana agalu atakwanitsa zaka 2, osati kale. Kodi mungadziwe bwanji ngati galu wanu ali ndi pakati? Zachidziwikire, "chisonyezo" chachikulu chokhala ndi pakati ndikumaliza kwa mimba. Munthawi imeneyi, hule imakhala yotchera chidwi komanso yofatsa. Ndikofunika kumupatsa chakudya chabwino. Zakudya ziyenera kukhala ndi mapuloteni ambiri.
Mtengo
Mosasamala njira yomwe mwasankha yogula, muyenera kuwunika bwino galu. Kuti atsimikizire kuti wafika pamiyeso, funsani wogulitsayo kuti awonetse chithunzi cha makolo ake. Onaninso zakunja kwawo, kuchuluka kwa ubweya ndi magawo ena. Ngati akwaniritsa bwino muyezo wonse, chinyama chimakhala chopanda kanthu.
Mtengo wa Bedlington Terrier osati pang'ono. Chiweto choterechi chimawononga $ 1000 - $ 1300. Kuphatikiza apo, ndalamazo ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito popereka chakudya choyambirira, kukayezetsa ziweto ndi kumeta tsitsi.
Maphunziro ndi maphunziro
Awa ndi agalu anzeru omwe amakumbukira mwachangu dzina lawo ndi malamulo onse. Komabe, woweta agalu wosadziwa zambiri atha kukhala ndi vuto poletsa chiwawa komanso kuuma mtima kwake. Monga mukudziwa, ma Bedlingtons ndiouma khosi komanso opulupudza.
Kuyanjana naye sikophweka. Komabe, pakati pawo pali anthu omwe angathe kuphunzitsidwa. Kukumbukira bwino ndi ulemu wa mtunduwo. Galu amatha kuloweza malamulo osachepera 15, kuphatikiza ovuta. Mungamuphunzitse chiyani?
- Kudziwa dzina lakutchulidwa.
- Kumvetsetsa malo anu.
- Malamulo oyenera: khalani, chagwada, gonani pansi, mawu, perekani zikwangwani zanu, ndi zina zambiri.
- Kusaka.
- Kumvera.
Tiyeni tikhale pamfundo yomaliza mwatsatanetsatane. Galu wosamvera ndi wamakani ndi vuto lalikulu kwa eni ake. Chiweto chosalamulirika sichidzakondedwa ndi mamembala am'banja. Kodi mungaphunzitse bwanji anthu kuti azikhala omvera? M'malo mwake, ndizosavuta kwambiri.
Kuyambira ali mwana, galu ayenera kuzolowera malamulo apabanja. Khama ndi chipiriro zimafunikira kuchokera kwa mwini wake. Palibe chifukwa choti "lisp" ndi galu. Zolankhula za yemwe akuyankhula naye ziyenera kukhala zofunikira. Kenako nyamayo imamuchitira moyenera.
Kumbukirani, Bedlington ndi mlenje woopsa. Ngati mukufuna kukulitsa luso lowonera mmenemo, muyenera kukwera limodzi kupita kumadzi ndi kunkhalango. Galu wozolowera leash amatha kumasulidwa kuti azithamanga, koma onetsetsani kuti asasochere. Nyama ikakhala kuti simukukuwona, iyenera kuitchula dzina.
Onetsetsani kuti mumuphunzitsa lamulo "limodzi". Imadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwazofunikira. Potchula mawu awa, mumayitanitsa nyamayo kuti ikhale pafupi nanu. Lamuloli liyenera kuperekedwa poyenda pa leash. Ndikofunika ngati galuyo akufuna kuthamangitsa nyama ina. Poterepa, zithandizanso kukoka leash pang'ono, koma osati mbali, koma mmwamba.
Mfundo ina yofunika yophunzitsira. Kuyanjana ndi munthu wamkulu Bedlington Terrier ndi agalu ena mnyumba sikungapambane. Ndiwansanje komanso ndi wodzikonda. Galu sadzalekerera umbuli komanso kusasamala kwa mamembala apabanja. Koma, ngati akulira ndikuluma ziweto zina, izi siziyenera kunyalanyazidwa. Pali njira yochepetsera galu wanu.
Zimakhudza thupi pa bedlington wankhanza. Chifukwa chake, mwini wakeyo ayenera kubwera panthawi yomwe awonetse mkwiyo wake ndikuponya pansi. Nyama iyenera kukhala yolimba pansi. Kusamvera kwakung'ono kuyenera kulangidwa ndikuwonjezera kukakamizidwa.
Ndikofunika kuti musapweteke galu wanu. Itanani agalu ena kuti abwere kwa iye ndi kununkhiza. Kuthengo, izi zimangochitika ndi omegas. Panthawi yochita izi, kudzidalira kwa nyama kumachepa kwambiri. Ndikokwanira kutengera izi kamodzi.
Osazembera Bedlington kumbuyo kwanu mosafunikira. Muthanso kumumvera pomvera ndi karoti. Chofunika koposa, nthawi zonse perekani galu wanu khalidwe labwino. Chifukwa chake, aphunzira mwachangu kuti kumvera eni ake ndi njira yopindulitsa.
Iyi ndi galu wothamanga kwambiri yemwe amafunika kulimbitsa thupi. Mwini wake ayenera kukumbukira izi nthawi zonse. Njira yosavuta yosungira galu mawonekedwe ndi kusewera mpira kapena kumamatira. Ikani chinthu chosangalatsacho mtunda wautali ndikupereka kuti mubweretse.
Ndipo mphindi yomaliza. Osakweza mawu anu pa Bedlington Terrier. Sangathe kuyimilira zoyipa zomwe zimachokera mwa munthu. Mutha kuwononga ubale wanu ndi iye ngati mungadzilole kuti akuthandizeni.
Simungathe kulanga nyama ndikulira. Njira yamaphunziro yotereyi ingapangitse kuti ikhale yamantha, yosatetezeka kapena, m'malo mwake, yovuta komanso yosamala kwambiri.
Matenda omwe angakhalepo ndi momwe angawathandizire
Tsoka ilo, agalu olimba ndi okondedwawa nthawi zambiri amakhala opweteka. Ambiri mwa iwo amabadwa ndi mavuto a chiwindi. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kudyetsa ma Bedlingtons moyenera. Pofuna kuteteza nyamayo kuti isayang'ane chiwindi, chakudya chomwe chimadya sichiyenera kukhala tsabola, wamafuta, zonunkhira kwambiri kapena chambiri chamkuwa.
Chakudya chosayenera mu terriers nthawi zambiri chimayambitsa chitukuko cha hepatopathy yamkuwa. Poterepa, agalu amawonetsa zizindikiro monga kufooka, kusowa kwa njala ndi zotchinga. Dokotala wa ziweto angawathandize.
Nthawi zambiri, ana agalu amtunduwu amabadwa ndi khunyu. Kawirikawiri, pambuyo pa kuukira koyamba kwa matendawa, eni ake amawakana. Zifukwa zake ndi zomveka - kusamalira galu wakhunyu ndi kovuta komanso kodula.
Ndipo Bedlington Terriers nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi matenda am'maso ocular, mwachitsanzo, conjunctivitis. Izi zimachitika chifukwa cha ma virus ndi matenda omwe amalowa m'maso. Njira yabwino kwambiri yopewera ndikutsuka nkhope ya galu ndi masamba a tiyi kapena madzi. Musaiwale kupereka mankhwala kwa ziweto zanu ndi tiziromboti.
