Makolo a mtundu wa Bulldog Wamng'ono anali agalu akumenyana omwe anali kumenyana ndi otsutsa akulu. Maonekedwe owopsa asungidwa, koma cholinga cha galu wasintha - tsopano ndi mnzake wodalirika wokhala ndiubwenzi.
Kufunika koteteza mwini wake, ngozi zitha kudzutsa mantha, nkhanza, komanso kulimba kwa chiweto. Bulldog waku France - womenya mwamphamvu, ngakhale kukula kwake modzichepetsa.
Kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe
Kuwoneka kwa galu ndikofotokozera kotero kuti ndikosavuta kuzindikira mtunduwo nthawi yoyamba. Bulldog yaying'ono, yaying'ono yomanga. Kulemera makilogalamu 8-14, kutalika kwa masentimita 24-35. Chifuwa chachikulu, thupi lamphamvu limamenya nkhondo m'mbuyomo.
French Bulldog paws zazing'ono, zozungulira, zala zolekanitsidwa bwino. Khosi ndi lalifupi, lokhala ndi mapiko awiri pakhosi. Chifukwa chokhazikika, chinyama chimatha kukhala ngakhale mnyumba yaying'ono.
Pafupipafupi pamphuno pamutu waukulu uli ndi mawu okhumudwitsa chifukwa cha kusintha kwakuthwa kuchokera pamphumi mpaka mphuno, maso achisoni, olekanitsidwa ndi mzere wozama. Mosiyana ndi achibale achi England, ndiyofupikitsa, osasunthira pamphumi. Maso ake ndi opangidwa bwino, amatuluka pang'ono, amasiyanitsidwa kwambiri, ndipo amakhala otsika. Oyera amaso sawoneka ngati galuyo akuyang'ana mtsogolo.
Makutu a French Bulldog ataimirira, atazungulira pamwamba. Kuwoneka kokongola kwa galu wokongoletsa kumamira mu moyo. Nyama yaying'ono yokhala ndi mafupa olimba, mawonekedwe aminyewa. Mchira ndi wamfupi mwachilengedwe, wokhala ndi kink yodziwika bwino, chifukwa chake safunika kuyimilira.
Nyama yosangalatsayi imawoneka yosalala komanso yowala. Chovalacho ndi chachifupi, chopanda malaya amkati. Tsitsi ndilolimba, lolimba. Mitundu ya French Bulldog zosiyanasiyana: mbalame zamtchire, zowoneka (zoyera ndi zoyera), zopindika, zakuda ndi zoyera. Masks nkhope amaloledwa.
Kuwona malo nthawi zambiri kumaphimba pachifuwa, pamimba, ndipo nthawi zina mbali. Mitundu ina siyikudziwika ndi mabungwe amtundu wa canine, amadziwika kuti ndi banja lokwatirana. Eni ake a imvi-buluu, chokoleti, ma marble, isabella bulldogs ayenera kudziwa izi.
Mtundu wa kirimu ndiwodziwika ku America komanso sudziwika ndi mtundu wa mtundu. Mzukulu wa agalu oterewa amapatsidwa cholembedwa chokhudza kuswana, zomwe zimaletsa kutenga nawo mbali pazionetsero, kuswana. Ku America, chikhalidwechi chimaphwanyidwa, potero chimathandizira kusowa kwa ma Bulldogs aku France.
Wapambana chikondi chapadera cha anthu otchuka bulldog yaku Francemwa agalu otchuka kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Kalelo anthu achifumu, akalonga, komanso odziwika apadziko lonse lapansi a Yves Saint Laurent, Elton John amasunga ana agalu amtunduwu ndi utoto. Ziweto zokongoletsa zakhala ziweto za eni agalu ambiri.
Ubwino waukulu pamtunduwu ndikumangirira kwa agalu, luntha lachilengedwe la nyama, komanso mawonekedwe osangalatsa. Kutha kusintha momwe zinthu zilili. Ndi maphunziro oyenera, galuyo amakhala bwenzi lokhulupirika komanso woteteza mwini wake ndi banja lake.
Iwo omwe akufuna kupeza French Bulldog akuyenera kudziwa mawonekedwe amtunduwu pakupuma kwamasamba, kukalipira, komanso kutulutsa mpweya mukamagona. Izi zimalumikizidwa ndi kapangidwe ka anatomical, mavuto am'mimba am'mimba. M'mabanja omwe ali ndi ana ang'onoang'ono, izi sizingakhale zofunikira.
Khalidwe
Galu wodekha amakhala bwino pabanja ndi mamembala onse apanyumba. Psyche yokhazikika imakulolani kuti mugwirizane ndi ana, kuti mukhale oleza mtima ngati mwiniwake ali wotanganidwa. Koma chikhalidwe cha agalu chimafunikira chidwi chachikulu pa chiweto.
Masewera, zosangalatsa, mayendedwe olumikizana akuwonetsa kulimba mtima komanso luso la French Bulldog. Galu wowoneka bwino amakhala mnzake wokondwa kwambiri, osalola kuti aliyense asokonezeke.
Oteteza opanda mantha sadziwa mantha, mantha. Amachita bwino kwambiri, onetsani chidwi kwa alendo. Agalu samawa kawirikawiri, chifukwa cha izi muyenera chifukwa chapadera. Zikakhala zoopsa, amvekera mawu nthawi zonse.
Kuphatikana ndi mwiniwake kumawonetseredwa pakumvera, kuthekera kwakumva kusangalala. Eni ake amayamikira ziweto chifukwa cha luso lawo kuzindikira mkhalidwe womvetsa chisoni wa munthu, kuthekera kwawo kufalitsa kukhumudwa kwake ndi chidwi chawo, malingaliro abwino.
French Bulldog - galu wonyada, wofuna ulemu. Simalola kukwapulidwa, kuzunzidwa, nkhanza zilizonse. Kuwonetsedwa kwachiwawa kwa chiweto kumayambitsa yankho. Galu amatha kuluma mdani, kusunga mkwiyo.
Ngati chilango sichinali choyenera, chankhanza, galuyo adzabwezera mpata ukapezeka. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti chiweto chimavomera mofunitsitsa kuyanjananso ngati chikumva kuwona mtima komanso ulemu. Kuyankhulana mofanana ndi chitsimikizo cha ubale weniweni, kukhulupirika ku French Bulldog.
Momwe zimakhalira ndi nyama zina mnyumba ndizotsutsana. Ngati ziweto zakulira limodzi, ndiye kuti bulldog sidzapondereza galu kapena mphaka wina. Koma mawonekedwe a wokhalamo watsopano azindikirika mwansanje, adzaumirira mwamakani kuti awonjezere chidwi chake, awonetse chiwawa kwa wobwerayo. Poyenda, misonkhano ndi agalu ena samadzutsa chisoni cha bulldog pobwezera, maphunziro oyenera okha ndi omwe amathandizira kuthana ndi zikhumbo zake.
Zoyipa za galu zimaphatikizapo kuuma khosi, ulesi. Zingati Ana agalu achifalansa iphatikiza izi, zimatengera mwini wake. Ngati mwini ziweto sapereka nthawi yokwanira yophunzira, sakuwonetsa kulimbikira maphunziro, ndiye kuti galuyo sadzawonetsa zokonda zachilengedwe.
Mitundu
Ntchito yayikulu ya obereketsa ndikubala ana athanzi kuti abereke. Kuyesera kwa osamalira agalu kuti apange mtundu wofananira ndi utoto watsopano kumabweretsa kubadwa kwa agalu okhala ndi zopindika zokula. Kubweretsa French Bulldog zoyimiridwa ndi maluwa akambuku ndi akambuku okha omwe amadziwika ndi FCI.
Mitundu yolimba komanso yowonekera imaloledwa. Mtundu wa Tiger umadziwika kuti ndi wachikhalidwe, mbalame zodziwika zimadziwika mu 1995. Shades of color color in a wide range: from light to dark brown. Maziko ophatikizira amaphatikizidwa ndi chigoba chakuda pankhope pa galu.
Pali mtundu wina wa mtundu wakuda-brindle, womwe umaloledwa ndi muyezo. French Bulldog wakuda pokhapokha poyang'ana patali. M'malo mwake, ubweya wachikale umawoneka kapena mawanga osiyanitsa amawonekera padzuwa.
Ma bulldog okongoletsa poyamba amakhala ochepa kukula kwake ndipo amabwera mumitundu iwiri: yofanana ndi yaying'ono. Mitundu yoyamba ndi zotsatira za ntchito yosankhidwa, anthu oyera pazowonetsa komanso kubereka. Chachiwiri ndi zolengedwa zazing'ono zazomwe zimapangidwira m'nyumba.
French Bulldog Mini - wokonda kugona pamtsamiro, ulesi umachokera mwa iye mwachilengedwe. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi ndikofunikira kuti galu azikhala wokhazikika, kukhala wathanzi. Nyama iyenera kutenga nawo mbali pamasewera kuti galu asavutike ndi kunenepa kwambiri.
Otsatira a mitundu yaying'ono ayenera kusamala akagula galu, monga odwala nthawi zambiri, anthu osadya bwino amagulitsidwa monyengerera kwa agalu ang'onoang'ono. Mini bulldog ndi zotsatira zakusankhidwa kutengera mtundu wamtundu, ngakhale mtundu wamtunduwu suloleza zopatuka izi.
Kusamalira ndi kukonza
Kukula pang'ono kwa galu sikuyambitsa mavuto osunga chiweto mnyumba. Kona wokhala ndi kama wamng'ono, malo pang'ono amasewera - zonse zomwe Mfalansa amafunikira kuti akhale mosangalala. Malo agalu sayenera kukhala pafupi ndi magetsi, polemba. Kusunga m'makola a ndege sikuletsedwa.
Chovala chachifupi si vuto pakudzikongoletsa. Ana agalu ayenera kuphunzitsidwa kutsuka msanga momwe angathere. Palibe zida zapadera zofunika - zisa ndizokwanira. Chovalacho chilibe fungo linalake, chimakhala chodetsa, motero kusamba chiweto chanu kawiri pachaka kudzakhala kokwanira.
Ubweya wa agalu ndi mtundu wa chisonyezo chaumoyo. Chovala chonyezimira chikuwonetsa thanzi labwino. Tikulimbikitsidwa kukana kusambira nthawi yotentha m'madziwe chifukwa chamatomiki amomwe amapangidwira - wosambira wochokera ku bulldog ndi woyipa. Chiwopsezo chotenga chimfine pa galu wonyowa mwachilengedwe ndichonso chachikulu.
Bulldog yaku France sichifunika kuchita zolimbitsa thupi; kuyenda kochepa kangapo patsiku kumakupatsani mawonekedwe abwino. Ndizotheka kuphatikizira chiweto mumasewera okangalika ngati angafune. Osakakamiza ana agalu kukwera masitepe apamwamba kapena kudumpha pamwamba pa mapiri kuti asalemetse msana.
Chiweto chimakhala pachiwopsezo cha mphepo yozizira, chisanu, chinyezi chambiri, kuwala kwa dzuwa chifukwa chophimba ubweya wake. Maovololo otentha m'nyengo yozizira, opepuka - nthawi yotentha amafunika kuteteza galu wamkati.
Kulimbana kulikonse ndi nyama zapamsewu kuyenera kuyimitsidwa, kudziletsa kuyenera kukulitsidwa. Agalu ophunzitsidwa bwino amayenda popanda leash, osasiya mwini wawo mwa iwo okha.
Makola pamphuno, mchira woyandikira thupi, amafunika chisamaliro chapadera - kuyendera tsiku ndi tsiku, kuyeretsa konyowa kuti tipewe kutupa. Maso ndi makutu zimasamaliridwa chimodzimodzi. Ngati mukukayikira kutuluka kwa purulent, kukafunika kukafufuza za ziweto.
Kusunga galu woyera ndiye gawo lalikulu lathanzi lake. Kusamba paws mutayenda, kusisita ndi burashi, kupukuta tsitsi lakufa, kudula zikhadabo, ngati kuli kofunikira, kudzabweretsa chisangalalo cholumikizana ndi chiweto cha banja.
Zakudya zabwino
Zakudya za French Bulldog zimasiyana pang'ono ndi zomwe agalu ena amakongoletsa. Ndikofunika kusankha nthawi yomweyo kuti ndi mtundu wanji wodyetsa womwe ungakhale waukulu - chakudya chouma kapena chakudya chachilengedwe. Njira yoyamba ndiyomveka, popeza chakudya choyambirira chimakhala choyenera ndipo sichimayambitsa agalu. Kupeza madzi oyera nthawi zonse ndikofunikira ndi zakudya zilizonse.
Mbaleyo iyenera kukhazikitsidwa pachifuwa. Kutalika kuyenera kusinthidwa mwana wagalu akamakula. Kuwunika kulemera kwa chiweto chanu kumakuwuzani ngati mungakulitse kapena kuchepetsa magawo. Agalu ang'onoang'ono amakonda kudya mopitirira muyeso.
Amadziwika kuti ziweto - opemphapempha kwamuyaya. Sikoyenera kungoyang'ana kaye mwachisoni chifukwa cha thanzi la chiweto, osadyetsa patebulopo. Kutsata kayendetsedwe kazakudya kumakhazikitsa chiweto. Ana agalu osakwanitsa miyezi iwiri amayenera kudya maulendo 4 mpaka 4 patsiku, kenako akamakula - katatu, kuyambira miyezi 10 - m'mawa ndi madzulo.
Kudyetsa kwachilengedwe kumaphatikizapo zinthu zabwino zokha - chimbudzi cha ziweto chimazindikira chilichonse cholakwika. Gawo la zakudya ndi nyama yowonda - ng'ombe yophika, nyama ya kalulu, mwanawankhosa. Gawo lachiwiri - masamba, zipatso, kupatula zipatso za zipatso, mphesa. Mpunga, phala la buckwheat, mazira ndi othandiza. Zopangira mkaka, ma zitsamba ayenera kuwonjezeredwa. Simungapereke maswiti, zakudya zamchere, zokometsera.
Zogulitsa zimaloledwa kuphika kokha. Nsombazo ziyenera kukhala zam'madzi, zopanda mafuta. Maonekedwe a totupa, khungu losenda, kuwonongeka kwa tsitsi kuti chakudya chikuyenera kusinthidwa mu zakudya. Kuyeretsa mano kumawonetsedwa ndi zochitika zapadera ndi kuyeretsa.
Kubereka ndi chiyembekezo cha moyo
Kuswana ma Bulldogs aku France ndi ntchito yovuta chifukwa chakuchepa kwa kulumikizana kwachilengedwe, kubereka kovuta kwa akazi. Kutalika kwa kubala ana agalu ndi masiku 63.
Bulldogs amapatsidwa kaisara chifukwa cha mitu yayikulu kwambiri ya ana agalu. Popanda thandizo la veterinarian, amatha kufa. Muyenera kuda nkhawa za pulogalamu yoyambira ya ultrasound kuti mudziwe ana ang'onoang'ono omwe angayembekezere. Panali zovuta kubadwa, pamene ana agalu anakhalabe mu chiberekero ndi kufa.
Ndikofunika kuti eni ma French Bulldogs asankhe pasadakhale ngati angathetsere vuto la mwana wa chiweto chawo. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti ana agalu amakwiya msinkhu. Nyama zosalolera zimabwezeretsa bata komanso kusamala. Kutalika kwa moyo wa agalu ndi zaka 10-12, ngati mukugwira ntchito yopewa thanzi la ziweto, perekani chisamaliro choyenera.
Mtengo
Kugula chiweto cha mtundu wa French Bulldog ndizotheka pa intaneti, m'minda yapadera, kuchokera kwa obereketsa wamba. Mafashoni amtunduwu samadutsa, popeza galuyo ndi woyenera kukhala mnzake wa munthu wosungulumwa, ndizoyenera pabanjapo.
Chiweto chopanda banja labwino, chopatuka pang'ono, chitha kugulidwa ma ruble 20,000-30,000. Monga mwalamulo, agalu otere omwe ali mgulu la ziweto amasungidwa munthawi yake.French Bulldog Kennel adzagulitsa mwana wagalu ndi chitsimikizo chabwinobwino ma ruble 35,000-45,000. Kuti abereke, amagula ana amtunduwu.
Mtengo wa katswiri wamtsogolo, wokhala ndi zikalata zotsimikizira kutsatira miyezo, mbadwa zake, ndiye wokwera kwambiri - ma ruble 30,000 - 80,000. Mtengo wa French Bulldog chiwonetsero chazithunzi chimatengera maudindo a omwe amapanga, zaka, mtundu, momwe amathandizira.
Musanagule, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupite kukaona nazale, kuti mukadziwane ndi woweta. French Bulldog pachithunzichi zogulitsa zitha kusangalatsa kugula, koma kulumikizana ndi nyamayo kumawonetsa kukongola kwa wina ndi mnzake. Zotsatsa zogulitsa ana agalu oyera pafupifupi ma ruble 3000, monga lamulo, zimachokera kwa ochita zachinyengo.
Maphunziro
Luso lachilengedwe la nyama, luntha, chidwi zimapereka mwayi uliwonse polera galu womvera. Ndikofunika kuchita nawo masewerawa, kulumikizana molunjika. Agalu anzeru amatha kuloweza malamulo 40.
Zochita za ana agalu ndizokwera kwambiri - amangokhalira kutafuna ndi kukokera china chake. Kuyenda kuyenera kulunjika pakukhazikitsa ntchito, ntchito. Kuphunzitsa kulanga, kumvera, kumafuna kuleza mtima. Kupsa mtima, kufuula sikuloledwa - nyama imakhumudwa, imabwezera.
Ngakhale ana amatha kugwira ntchito ndi chiweto, omwe amafunikiranso kupirira pakukwaniritsa zolinga, onetsani kuleza mtima. Maluso am'maganizo a ma bulldogs amawonetseredwa pagulu la anthu - kuthekera kokhala ndi malingaliro a mwiniwake, kuti azichita bwino pakati pa alendo ndi nyama.
Matenda omwe angakhalepo ndi momwe angawathandizire
Thanzi la French Bulldogs silabwino, ngakhale titakhala ndi chisamaliro chabwino mavuto ambiri amatha kupewedwa. Kapangidwe kapadera ka mphuno, maso, thunthu limalumikizidwa ndi matenda agalu:
- chakudya ziwengo;
- matenda;
- kunenepa kwambiri;
- miyala mu impso;
- matenda;
- dysplasia ya mafupa a m'chiuno.
Pamene mtundu French bulldog paws kukana, kufunika kofulumira kulumikizana ndi veterinarian. Kutaya nthawi yothandizira kumawopseza galu ndi kutayika kwathunthu kwakumatha kuyenda. Katemera ndi mayeso opewera amateteza ku matenda akulu. Ngakhale panali zovuta zina posamalira ziweto, eni ake sawonongera nthawi ndi khama lomwe amalankhula ndi bwenzi labwino kwambiri lamiyendo inayi.
