Mekong Bobtail mtundu wosangalatsa wa amphaka obadwira ku Southeast Asia. Ndi wa amphaka akale kwambiri, chifukwa chake pali nkhani zambiri zongopeka komanso nthano zokongola za iye.
Makolo a amphaka awa adadziwitsidwa ku kontinenti yaku Europe mu 1884. Mpaka nthawi imeneyo, amakhala mumzinda wa Siamese wokhala ndi dzina labwino la City of Angels.
Anthu aku America adakumana ndi nyama zachilendozi mu 1890. Ku Russia zimasula Mekong Bobtail koyamba kuonekera m'zaka za zana la 20. Awa anali ena a ziweto zomwe ankakonda kwambiri kunyumba yachifumu.
Patapita nthawi, kutchuka kwa mtunduwu kwachepa pang'ono. Ambiri sanakonde mchira wa amphaka, womwe ndi mawonekedwe awo apadera.
Onse ali ndi mfundo komanso makinki. Ngati kale izi zimawerengedwa kuti ndizabwino panyama, ndiye kuti ukwati unali womwe udawalepheretsa kuchita nawo ziwonetsero komanso mpikisano. Koma obereketsa aku Russia amafunabe kusunga mtunduwu ndi mphamvu zawo zonse, ngakhale kuti ambiri mwa iwo sanawazindikire.
Ntchito zawo sizinapite pachabe. Mtunduwu sunasungidwe kokha, komanso umasungidwa bwino kwambiri. Chaka 1994 ndichofunika kwambiri chifukwa muyezo wa bobtail waku Thailand udalandiridwa mogwirizana, womwe udakonzedwa pang'ono pambuyo pake.
Ndipo mu 2003, anthu 30 adawonekera pagulu, osiyana kwambiri ndi Thai bobtail. Iwo ali ndi dzina lawo mu 2004. Ndipo kotero uyu wokongola ndi wokondedwa ndi onse adawonekera mphaka Mekong bobtail.
Kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe a Mekong Bobtail
Amphakawa ali ndi thupi laling'ono lamakona anayi, lotambasulidwa pang'ono, lokhala ndi miyendo yayitali ndi mchira wawufupi. Mutu wa nyama ndi wopanda pake, wofanana ndi mutu wa buluzi. Mphuno ya nyamayo imakongoletsedwa ndi chikoka chowoneka bwino chachiroma. Chibwano cha mphaka ndi cholimba, makutu ndi akulu, maso ndi oval, mawonekedwe abuluu.
MU kufotokozera kwa bobtail ya Mekong mchira wake ndi mtundu ndizofunikira. Ponena za mchira, ambiri sakhulupirira kuti sakuimitsidwa dala. Koma amphakawa amabadwadi ndi mchira wachilendowu.
Ubweya wa nyamayo umafanana ndi mphonda za Siamese. Mekong bobtail yojambulidwa ndipo amawoneka odabwitsa m'moyo weniweni. Ndizosatheka kuti musakondane ndi nkhope yokongolayi.
Amphakawa ali ndi nzeru zabwino kwambiri ndipo ndi anthu ochepa kwambiri. Amamvetsetsa bwino chilichonse ndikuwonekeratu ndi machitidwe awo onse. Akalandira gawo lachikondi, amalipatsa zochulukirapo.
Amphakawa amakhala omangika kwambiri kwa anthu kuposa kunyumba. Kulikonse komwe munthu amapita, chiweto chake chokondedwa chimamutsatira nthawi zonse. N'zovuta kupeza anzanu okhulupirika pakati pa ziweto. Amphakawa ndi aukhondo kwambiri.
Ndipo m'maso awo opanda buluu, zikuwoneka kuti mutha kuwerenga zonse. Amphaka ali ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino kotero kuti mutha kungowerenga malingaliro ake poyang'ana pa iye. Nthawi zambiri, amatha kuyang'ana kutali. Nthawi zambiri amayang'ana mwachidwi komanso kwa nthawi yayitali, ngati kuti akufuna kunena kanthu.
Mbali ina ya amphaka amtunduwu ndi zikhadabo zawo ku miyendo yakumbuyo. Iwo samabisala konse. Chifukwa chake, nyama ikayenda pansi, kumveka phokoso lakuwonekera.
Poterepa, kufananitsa sikungagwiritsidwe ntchito - kumayenda mwakachetechete ngati paka. Mbali imeneyi imadziwika kwambiri ndi galu. Palinso zina mwazinyama izi paka.
Ndiwotchi yabwino kwambiri ndipo amatha kubangula kwa mlendo yemwe walowa m'derali motsogozedwa ndi bobtail. Ndiwo oyamba kukumana ndi alendo, kuwafyontha ndikusankha ngati angawalole kulowa kapena ayi.
Obereketsa amtunduwu amati ndiabwino kwa anthu omwe samatha kulumikizana. Mphakawo amasangalala kucheza ndi eni ake ndi mawu oyenera.
Sizimveka ngati meow. Phokoso ndilachilendo ndipo limangokhala la mtundu uwu. Amphaka amafuna munthu kuti atsimikizire kuti azicheza nawo moona mtima.
Ndipo samakupangitsani kuyembekezera mayankho kuchokera kwa iwo eni. Atam'funsa funso, nthawi yomweyo mwiniwakeyo amalandira yankho lokwanira ndi ndemanga zake. Amphaka amakonda dongosolo. Amatha kuyenda ndikung'ung'udza posakondwera, kuwonetsa eni ake kusakondwa ngati nyumbayo sinayeretsedwe.
Anthu omwe sanazolowere kuyitanitsa atha kudzipezera Mekong Bobtail wamkazi. Adzawaphunzitsa zonse. Amatha kuima mowuma nthawi yayitali pafupi ndi mbale zosasamba ndi meow mpaka mbuye wake atamvetsetsa komanso osamusambitsa. Amphakawa ali ndi talente yodabwitsa yothanizira kupsinjika kwa anthu. Amasiyanitsidwa ndi kuyenda komanso kusayenda bwino.
Ndi nyama zokhulupirika kwambiri, ndizosavuta kuphunzitsa. Khalidwe lawo limafanana kwambiri ndi agalu. Kupatula kuti amatsatira pambuyo pa mbuye wawo, ngati galu wokhulupirika, iwonso, ngati galu, atha kuphunzitsidwa kubweretsa ma slippers kapena kusewera mpira kapena choseweretsa. Silo vuto kuti amatulutsidwa pa leash kuti ayende.
Ziweto zokondazi zimakonda kudziwonetsetsa. Mekongs ali ndi chidwi chofuna kudziwa zambiri. Mwachibadwa msaki ali m'magazi awo. Amayang'anitsitsa zonse zomwe zimayenda. Amakonda kugwira ntchentche, ziwala ndi agulugufe.
Amphaka amasangalala ndi masewerawa. Ngati pali mbewa, makoswe kapena abuluzi pamalowa pakubwera chiweto ichi, zimangosowa posachedwa. Izi zimagwira mbalame ndi nsomba. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kuti musayike pachiwopsezo osayambira m'nyumba momwe muli zikwangwani za Mekong bobtail kapena aquarium.
Amphaka amtunduwu amawonetsa bwino zisonyezo zonse zakubadwa kwa azibambo. Amphaka amapembedza azimayi awo amtima, amawaimbira serenade, amawasamalira munjira iliyonse ndipo samayika ngodya.
Pamapeto pa kukwerana, paka atachotsedwa, amamuyimbira foni kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo, ndi machitidwe awo onse, amawonetsa momwe akumulakalaka. Mphaka wapakati ali ngati mayi wapakati.
Amakhala wokhumudwa ndipo amalola kuti azimusamalira. Pambuyo pa kubadwa kwa ana, opanda pake amasandulika mayi wosadzikonda komanso weniweni, yemwe samasiya ana ake. Amawanyambita mosamala kangapo patsiku, amawaphunzitsa malamulo oyenera aukhondo komanso potty.
Mekong Bobtail mitundu yazikhalidwe
Nyamazi zili ndi miyezo inayake.
- Thupi lawo nthawi zambiri limakhala lolimba. Kutalika pang'ono kwa thupi kumawonekera.
- Miyendo ndi yamphamvu, yayitali kwambiri, yodziwika bwino mozungulira.
- Mchira ndi wamfupi, kinks mosalekeza ndipo ma nodule amawoneka pamenepo. M'munsi mwake, ndizabwinobwino, zopindika kumapeto. Mchira woyenera sudutsa kotala la thupi m'litali.
- Mutu ndi wovunda, woboola pakati. Ndi lathyathyathya. Pakamwa pake pakamwa pamakhala chowulungika, ndi chibwano cholimba.
- Chombo chachiroma chimamenyera pamphuno.
- Kupendekeka kumawonekera pamaso. Zimakhala zotseguka, zozungulira komanso zazitali nthawi yomweyo. Mtundu wawo umakhala wabuluu mosiyanasiyana.
- Makutu samenya, ngakhale ochepa. Amaperekedwa ambiri.
- Amphaka ali ndi tsitsi lalifupi lokhala ndi mkanjo wamkati pafupifupi, wosalala komanso wosangalatsa kukhudza. Itha kukhala yamitundu ingapo, ndimitundu yayikulu yamkaka-kirimu, pichesi yoyera, siliva ndi kirimu choyera. Mapazi, makutu ndi mchira wa nyama ndi zofiirira-zakuda, zapinki-buluu ndi chokoleti zokhala ndi pakhosi pang'ono pamphumi mwa mawonekedwe a kalata M.
Zakudya zamagulu
Mtundu uwu umafuna chakudya chapadera. Ndibwino kuti nthawi zonse azitha kudya mbale. Bobtails, chifukwa chakapangidwe kake mkati, amakonda chakudya chochepa. Samadya kwambiri, simuyenera kuda nkhawa za izi.
Nyama izi zimakonda nyama. Iyenera kukhala 2/3 ya zakudya zawo. Koposa zonse, amakonda nyama yaiwisi. Ndibwino kuti muzisunga mufiriji kwa tsiku limodzi.
Ng'ombe, nkhukundembo, kalulu ndi nyama yamwana wang'ombe ndi zabwino kwa iwo. Pazifukwa zina sakonda nkhuku kwambiri. Ndi bwino kuthetseratu nkhumba pazakudya zawo, zimayambitsa matenda otsekula m'mimba kwa amphaka.
Mwambiri, zakudya zonse zamafuta zimatsutsana ndi amphaka amtunduwu; amayenera kupewa nyama yokazinga. Mavuto am'mimba amayamba kudya wotsika mtengo.
Pazakudya za Mekong Bobtail, payenera kukhala masamba owiritsa, nsomba zofiira, kanyumba tchizi, m'mawu amodzi, zonse zomwe zili ndi calcium yambiri. Izi ndizothandiza kwambiri kwa amphaka.
Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti mkaka ndiwosafunika kwambiri kwa iwo pakatha miyezi inayi kuchokera pakubadwa, chifukwa chosamwa bwino ndi mphaka. Nthawi zina mungagwiritse ntchito chakudya cha ana, chomwe chili ndi kefir yabwino kwambiri. Mndandanda womwewo pali zopangidwa ndi nyama, ziwetozi nthawi zonse zimakhala ngati izo.
Mafuta owonjezeredwa ku chakudya cha Mekong bobtail amatsutsana kwambiri. Koma mazira a zinziri amatha kuwapatsa kanayi pa sabata. Koma mosaphika kwenikweni. Mazira a zinziri zophika samafanizidwa ndi thupi lawo konse.
Ndi bwino kuti amphaka asadye zakudya zomwe zili ndi chakudya chambiri. Amadya mosangalala mapira ndi tirigu, zomwe zitha kugulidwa kumalo ogulitsira ziweto kapena kulimidwa kunyumba.
Chisamaliro cha Mekong Bobtail
Kusamalira tsitsi lalifupi la nyama sikutanthauza kuyesetsa komanso mavuto ambiri. Ndikokwanira kumusambitsa mphaka nthawi zonse ndikuupesa kuti malaya ake aziwala ndikuwala. Muyeneranso kutsuka mano a ziweto zanu pafupipafupi.
Njirayi imalepheretsa matenda am'kamwa. Ndikofunika kuti muzitsuka m'makutu anu tsiku lililonse. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mapulagi amakutu.
Kudula zikhomo za chiweto chanu kumalimbikitsidwa ngati mulibe cholembera m'nyumba. Izi ziyenera kuchitidwa mosamala komanso mosamala kwambiri. Ma trays ndi mphika wa nyama ziyenera kukhala zowoneka bwino nthawi zonse. Kulakalaka kukhala oyera pa ziweto kumafikira pa chibadwa.
Kuyendera dokotala wa zinyama ndi Mekong Bobtail ndilololedwa, momwemonso katemerawo. Izi zithandiza chiweto chanu kukhala ndi moyo wautali komanso wosangalala, womwe kutalika kwake kumakhala zaka 23.
Mtengo ndi ndemanga
Mphaka wa Mekong Bobtail Zitha kugulidwa popanda mavuto ku Russia chifukwa ndi dziko lino lomwe likugwira ntchito yoswana. Pali ma katoni ambiri omwe amatha kupatsa amphaka amtunduwu mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Gulani Mekong Bobtail mutha kukhala m'malo aliwonse awa. Izi zimaganizira kupezeka kwa mphaka, gulu lake, jenda.
Anthu omwe ali ndi amphaka awa amalankhula za iwo munkhalango kwambiri. Makamaka aliyense amakopeka ndi amphaka, omwe amakhala amayi enieni nthawi yakukula.
Amayesa kuyeretsa ana, ana okulirapo ataperekezedwa kusukulu, mpaka kufika pokomola matumba awo. Chinthu chachikulu kwa iwo ndi kupezeka kwa sangweji ya mwana pantchitoyo. Mwa anthu ena, mphaka wotereyu nthawi zonse amayesetsa kuyika zoseweretsa zomwe zimwazikana ndi mwanayo m'bokosi, ngakhale zomwe zimawoneka zolemetsa.
Amuna achimekong, mbali inayi, amakhala odekha komanso okhazikika. Sakwiyitsidwa ndi kusewera kwa ana nawo. Mwana akhoza kukulunga mphaka, kumunyamula poyenda. Sipangakhale chilichonse chochokera kwa iye.
Chikondi chodabwitsa kwa ana ndi mtendere wamumtima. Iwo omwe adadzigula okha chiweto ichi sanabadwepo ndipo palibe amene adanong'oneza bondo. Avereji ya izo Mtengo wa boboti wa Mekong kuchokera $ 150.