American ndi dzina lachi French. Mphaka wa Geoffroy adachilandira polemekeza dzina lanyama. Etienne Geoffroy anakhalako kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 17 ndi 18. Apa ndiye kuti Mfalansa adazindikira ndikufotokozera amphaka atsopano m'chilengedwe.
Monga momwe mungaganizire, ndi zakutchire. Komabe, kukula, komwe sikupitilira magawo amphaka zoweta, kudalimbikitsa anthu kuweta alireza... Pakadali pano, makamaka aku America ndi azungu amatengera nyamayo m'nyumba zawo.
Kutchuka kwa mphaka kumalimbikitsa anthu ena padziko lapansi kuti adziwane nawo. Tiona momwe Joffroy amasiyana ndi amphaka wamba, ngati zili zotetezeka kunyumba ndipo zikufuna kusamalira.
Kufotokozera kwa mphaka wa Geoffroy
Pali mitundu 5 ya mphaka wa Geoffroy m'chilengedwe. Amasiyana kukula. Zina sizidutsa masentimita 45 m'litali, zina zimafikira 75. Onjezani mchira pa izi. Kutalika kwake kumakhala pakati pa 25 mpaka 35 sentimita.
Kunenepa kumasiyananso. Zocheperako ndi 3 ndipo kutalika kwake ndi 8 kilogalamu. Mtunduwo ndi wofanana pamtundu uliwonse, koma zimadalira malo okhalamo. Pamphepete mwa mainland, chovala chachifupi chagolide chimakongoletsedwa ndi mawanga akuda, ozungulira.
Mkati mwa kontinenti yaku America, utoto umasanduka siliva ndipo mawonekedwe ake amakhala otuwa. Pali mikwingwirima pankhope ya joffroy. Pamphumi, ndi ofukula. Zizindikiro zopingasa zimachokera m'maso ndi pakamwa mpaka m'makutu. Mchira ukhoza kukhala ndi mawanga, mphete, ngakhale "kudzaza" kolimba wakuda.
Yatsani chithunzi cha Geoffroy amadziwika ndi makutu ozungulira. Mawonekedwe awo oyenda amapatsa mphaka mawonekedwe abwino. Maso otsika amawonjezera kuzama. Zili zazikulu kuposa amphaka ambiri, ndipo ubweya ndiwosunga zofewa.
Chifukwa cha kukoma mtima kwake, kukongola kwake, kutentha kwake, nthumwi za mitunduyo zidawonongedwa, ndikuyika zikopa pa malaya achikopa ndi zipewa. Kusaka tsopano ndikoletsedwa. Koma, pakadali pano, Geoffroy akadali wosowa, zomwe zimabweretsa mtengo wokwera paka. Kodi ndikofunika kulipira? Tidziwa kuti Geoffroy ali ndi chikhalidwe choyenera pazomwe zili kunyumba.
Khalidwe la Geoffroy ndi moyo wake
Geoffroy - mphaka wolusa... Mbalame, tizilombo, makoswe, zokwawa, nsomba zimalowa m'mimba mwa nyama. Kukhalapo kwa omaliza mu zakudya kumawonetsa kuthekera kwa ngwazi ya nkhaniyi kusambira. Amakonda madzi. Apa ndipomwe Geoffroy amasiyana ndi amphaka ambiri oweta.
Kumalo okhala, amphaka amayendera alimi. Izi zikuchitika kamba kakusowa kwa chakudya munkhalango. Ngati chakudya chili chochuluka, geoffroy amakonda kusungika. Sikuti amangoyikidwa m'manda kokha, komanso obisika m'makorona amitengo.
Ngwazi ya nkhaniyi imakwera bwino kwambiri ndipo imakonda kugona patali. Mavuto okhawo ogona panyumba amatha. Geoffroy ndimadzulo.
Chifukwa chake, masharubu amafewetsa masana. Mukamagula chiweto, tikulangizidwa kuti tizilingalira izi, komanso moyo wokhala payekha wa Geoffroy. M'madera awo kapena pafupi nawo, nthumwi za mitunduyo zimangolekerera oimira amuna kapena akazi okhaokha.
Amphaka aku America alibe kulumikizana ndi nyengo yakumasirana. Techka, monga masharubu apakhomo, imachitika nthawi iliyonse pachaka. Chifukwa chake, membala wa chiwerewere poyandikira nthawi zonse amakhala wothandiza.
Geoffroy okwatirana m'mitengo. Kunyumba, nyama zimayang'ananso mapiri. Mwa njira, joffroy amawoloka popanda zovuta ndi ma feline ena. Mitundu yosakanizidwa ya msilikali wa nkhaniyi ndi ocelot yayamba kale. Iyenso ndi mphaka wolusa.
Ndi yayikulu kuposa joffroy, ngati kambuku. ALK ndi ofanana nayo. Mphaka wa kambuku waku Asia ndi wamkulu ngati geoffroy komanso adatenga nawo gawo pakupanga mtundu wa Bengal. Amphaka amtunduwu, ndi chisomo ndi utoto amakumbutsa za nyama zamtchire zosungika, komanso zodandaula.
Ngati simugula wosakanizidwa, koma 100% ya Geoffroy, adzakhala ndi munthu wouma mtima kuposa Bengal. Komabe, pakati pa amphaka amtchire, ngwazi ya nkhaniyi, monga ALK, ndi imodzi mwazosinthika kwambiri. Kukula mnyumba, ana amphaka amaweta mosavuta, amadzionetsa ngati okonda, osangalatsa.
Mawonekedwe ndi malo okhala
Monga tanenera, Geoffroy amakhala ku America. Kumeneko, nyama zimakhala m'nkhalango zam'mapiri ndi pampasi, ndiko kuti, madera omwe ali pakati pa nyanja ndi Andes. Madambo mumakhala joffroy kakang'ono. Zing'onozing'ono zinkakhala m'chigwa cha Gran Chaco. Nyama zazikulu, zazikulu zimakhala ku Patagonia. Kumeneko amapeza amphaka olemera mpaka kilogalamu 10.
Geoffroy sapita kumpoto kwa America, akuyang'ana kumwera kwa kontrakitala. Anthu ambiri amakhala ku Argentina, Brazil ndi Bolivia. Apa, ngwazi ya nkhaniyi imapulumuka chimodzimodzi m'matanthwe a matope, ndi m'nkhalango zowirira zamchere, m'nkhalango zowirira, komanso munthawi ya udzu. Chinthu chachikulu ndicho kukhala ndi chakudya. Geoffroy amasaka nyama kuchokera komwe abisalira.
Chakudya
Kudyetsa Joffroy kunyumba kuyenera kukhala pafupi ndi zakudya zamtchire. Sikoyenera kutseka firiji ndi makoswe, mbewa ndi njoka, koma nyama imakhalabe maziko a chakudya. Nsomba, nkhuku, ndi ng'ombe zidzachita. Mufunika magalamu 300-800 a nyama patsiku.
Mphamvu zomwe zalandilidwa ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Mwachilengedwe, gawo la munthu aliyense limachokera ku 4 mpaka 10 ma kilomita. Pafupifupi, popanda mayendedwe, Joffroy akumva kuti sanakhutire. Komabe, tidzakambirana padera za kusamalira mphaka wamtchire kunyumba.
Joffroy amasamalira ndi kukonza
Ndikofunika kutenga mphaka wakutchire ngati mphaka. Amutenge chakudya kuchokera m'manja mwa mwini wake. Chifukwa chake chinyama chimazindikira mwa iye wopezera chakudya, wamkuluyo ndipo chimamva chitetezo. Akapumula, geoffroy amayamba kusewera. Komabe, zikhadabo ndi mano a masharubu ndi akuthwa kuposa mitundu ya zoweta.
Kusewera ndi chiweto chanu ndi manja, mapazi ndiwowopsa. Kuzolowera zosangalatsa zotere, mwana wamphaka wamkulu amatha kuvulaza, ngakhale monyinyirika. Pezani mauta pazingwe ndi zidole zina zomwe amphaka angakulume, kuwagwira komanso kuwang'amba. Komabe, eni ake amachotsa zikhadabo pamapazi akutsogolo a mphaka. Ntchitoyi yachitika ndi laser.
Kufuula kwa Joffois sikuvomereza, komanso kumenya. Ndikofunika kufotokoza kuti katsayo idachita zoyipa mothandizidwa ndi zida zothandiza, mwachitsanzo, pampu ya mpweya kapena chowumitsira tsitsi. Ndikokwanira kuwongolera mtsinje wawo kangapo pa nyama yomwe yakwera, mwachitsanzo, patebulo, kuti ma mustachioed ambiri asakwere pamenepo.
Kusamalira mphaka wa Geoffroy pankhani yazakudya tafotokozedwa m'mitu yapitayi. Koma, sizinatchulidwe za zakudya zabwino za ngwazi za nkhaniyi. Kuphatikiza pa nsomba, ma mustachioed amakonda kwambiri chiwindi ndi mitima ya "mitundu" yonse.
Mtengo
Ngwazi ya nkhaniyi imaphatikizidwa mu amphaka asanu apamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Kuti Gula geoffroy, muyenera kuphika $ 7,000-10,000. Ngati titenga hybrids, akazi ndi ofunikira kwambiri m'mibadwo 4 yoyambirira.
Amphaka mpaka m'badwo wachisanu ndiwosabereka. Imeneyi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yopezera chidwi kwa iwo omwe sangapange ndalama pakubzala joffroy, amapeza chiweto cha moyo.
Ndemanga za eni ake za mphaka Geoffroy
Ndemanga zoyambirira za joffroy ku Russia zidaperekedwa ndi ogwira ntchito ku Don Zoo. Anapatsidwa masharubu ochokera ku America ndi anzawo aku Poland. Izi zisanachitike, ku Geoffroy kunalibe malo osungira nyama kapena oweta.
Atapeza chidwi, a Rostovites adazindikira kuti mphaka nthawi zambiri amayimirira ndi miyendo yake yakumbuyo, atatsamira mchira wake. Maimidwewa ndi ofanana ndi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi meerkats. Ndikukula pang'ono kwa geoffroy, izi zimathandizira kuwunika zomwe ali nazo.
Geoffroy adalowa mu Rostov-on-Don zoo mu 1986. Patangopita miyezi ingapo, adatumiza paka ku Snow. Anakhala mpaka 2005, ndiko kuti, zaka 21. Kutalika kwa moyo wa Geoffroy kumadziwika ndi oweta ambiri. Kuphatikana ndi chiweto, ndikufuna kuthera nthawi yochulukirapo ndikutha nawo ndipo amphaka aku America amapereka mwayi wotere.