Neon nsomba. Kufotokozera, mawonekedwe, chisamaliro ndi zomwe zili m'manja

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Makhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe cha ma neon

Khalani nawo nsomba za neon malo otakata kwambiri. Adadziwika ngati nsomba zoweta posachedwa - mu 1930. Ndipo nthawi yomweyo adakondedwa ndi aliyense, ndipo sasiya, ndipo tsopano amasangalatsa mafani awo ambiri.

Dziko lakwawo la neon analingalira South America. Kumeneko amakhala m'madamu okhala ndi zomera zambiri, kumene kuwala kwa dzuwa kumangolowa m'madzi pang'ono. Amakonda kusambira m'magulu pakati pa nkhono zamitengo, kumamatira pansi. Malo okhala m'madzi ayenera kukhala ndi zotsalira zazitsamba zambiri, koma payokha iyenera kukhala yoyera.

Neon nsomba zazing'ono, sizimakula mpaka masentimita 4. Chifukwa chake ndizovuta, koma mwamtendere. Ili ndi dzina lake kuchokera pamzere wabuluu womwe umayendetsa kutalika kwa thupi ndikuwoneka ngati zikwangwani zakunja kwa neon.

Gawo lakumunsi lofiira kwambiri limawoneka mosiyana kwambiri nalo. Pamutu pachepa pali mikanda yamaso obiriwira. Zipsepse pazokha zimakhala za kristalo komanso zazing'ono. Pamene gulu la nkhosa nsomba za neon osowa mu aquarium kuchokera kwa iwo ndizosatheka kuchotsa maso anu, izi zikuwoneka chithunzi.

Kusamalira ndikugwirizana kwa ma neon

Madzi a nsomba za Aquarium Osakhala okakamira kwambiri, ndipo atachita zofunikira zingapo, amasangalatsa ngakhale wokonda kumene kwa nthawi yayitali. Aquarium ikhoza kukhala yaying'ono, kuyambira malita 10, popeza nsomba zokha ndizazing'ono.

Ndikofunikira kwa iwo kuti madziwo ndi oyera komanso otentha bwino. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kusamalira zosefazo, ndibwino kukhala nazo zakunja ndi zamkati. Kuphatikiza apo, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti musinthe 1/4 yamiyeso yamadzi kamodzi pamlungu. Sikoyenera kuyatsa bwino. Payenera kukhala kuwala kowala bwino.

Kutentha komwe mumafunikira kusunga nsomba za neon, ayenera kukhala 20-24 ° С, kutentha kwambiri amakalamba msanga ndipo chiyembekezo chokhala ndi moyo chimachepetsa.

Ndi bwino kuthira nthaka yakuda pansi pa aquarium ndikubzala mbewu zamoyo, nsomba za neon zimakonda kubisala. Muthanso kuyika chingwe kuti abweretse moyo wawo pafupi kwambiri ndi zachilengedwe.

Neon nsomba muyenera kugula ndi muli nthawi yomweyo m'gulu (zidutswa 6-7), kotero kuti amagonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha. Mwachangu, jenda ndi lovuta kumvetsetsa. Mwa akuluakulu, chachikazi chimasiyana ndi chachimuna chozungulira mimba. Izi zimawonekera makamaka akasambira limodzi.

Kwa aeration, kutuluka kwa madzi sikofunikira, nsomba m'chilengedwe zimasankha malo okhala popanda madzi apansi pamadzi. Alimbana ndi matenda, koma nthawi zina amayamba kufota kenako kufa. Matenda achilendowa amatchedwa plistiphorosis, ndipo ndi osachiritsika.

Kusankhidwa kwa oyandikana nawo nsomba zamtenderezi kuyenera kuyandikira mosamala kwambiri. Amatha kuyanjana mosavuta komanso mwachangu ndi nzika zonse zam'madzi wamba. Ndipo, mwatsoka, perekani ndi moyo wanu.

choncho Achinyamata ayi zogwirizana ndi zolusa mongafishfish kapena green tetradon. Oyandikana nawo oyenera ndiwo ziphuphu, ana agalu, makadinala, malupanga, iris, nyali ndi ma tetra.

Mitundu ya ana

Pali mitundu isanu ya nsomba zachilengedwe za neon komanso zisanu zomwe zidapangidwa mwaluso. Tiyeni tikambirane za mawonekedwe a aliyense wa iwo mwatsatanetsatane. Mtundu wotchuka kwambiri ndi neon buluu. Ndi mzere wake wamtengo wapatali womwe umakhala wofiira, ndipo kumbuyo kwake kuli kofiira ndi utoto wofiirira. Maonekedwe enieni a thupi amakhala otalikirana komanso otalikirana. Akazi ndi okulirapo pang'ono kuposa amuna.

Neon buluu, nthawi zambiri amasokonezeka ndi buluu, ndi ofanana. Koma yoyamba ilibe mtundu wofiira, mwa iyo yokha ndi yaying'ono ndipo imawoneka yodwala poyerekeza ndi wachibale wake.

Neon yofiira imapezeka mwachilengedwe m'mitsinje ya Orinaco. Amasiyana kukula kwakukulu, komwe kumafika masentimita 5.5. Ndipo m'litali lonse la thupi lake pali mikwingwirima iwiri yopitilira yofiira.

Neon wobiriwira (tchalitchicho) ali ndi emerald yakuda kumbuyo, ndipo pamalo ofananira a thupi pali mikwingwirima yakuda yakuda yokhala ndi cholowa chamkati chamkati. Nsomba zokha ndizochepa, pafupifupi 3 cm kutalika. Mu ma neon akuda, thupi limakhala lathyathyathya pang'ono ndipo mikwingwirima yokha ndi yakuda ndi siliva.

Kachitsulo kakang'ono kwambiri ndi golide. Silipitilira masentimita 1.5. Thupi lake limakongoletsedwa ndi mtundu umodzi wagolide. Uwu ndiye mtundu woyamba wa nsomba zowetedwa mwanzeru. Lotsatira, neon wokongola modabwitsa - daimondi kapena waluntha. Pambuyo pamiyala ina, mitundu yokumba iyi idataya mzere wake wa neon, koma idasunga mchira wake wofiira. Thupi lomwelo linakhala loyera moonekera.

Mtundu wa veil wofiirira umafanana ndi mawonekedwe odziwika abuluu, koma amasiyana ndi zipsepse zowonekera bwino, zooneka ngati chophimba cha dona. Uwu ndi mtundu wotsika mtengo kwambiri komanso wosowa. Nsomba imodzi idzawonongetsa katswiriyo pafupifupi $ 5.

Ma neon awa ndi osowa kwambiri kotero kuti akatswiri azamadzi akhala akuwasaka kwazaka zambiri. Imeneyinso ndi mitundu yopangidwa mwaluso - neon lalanje. Imawoneka ngati chidutswa cha lalanje chowoneka bwino komanso chowonekera poyandama m'madzi.

Chakudya cha Neon

Neon ndi nsomba zodzichepetsa. Mutha kudya chakudya chilichonse, pali muyeso umodzi wokha - sayenera kukhala yayikulu. Nsomba amakonda kudya kwambiri, ndipo chifukwa cha kunenepa kwambiri.

Pofuna kupewa izi, kamodzi pa sabata ayenera kukonzekera masiku osala kudya. Muyenera kudyetsa pang'ono ndi pang'ono, nsomba zimadya kuchokera pamwamba pamadzi kapena makulidwe ake. Kwezani chakudya kuchokera pansi, sangatero.

Mu zakudya Zakudya za nsomba za neon osati zowuma zokha komanso chakudya chamoyo chiyenera kuphatikizidwa. Iyenera kusungidwa mu chidebe chatsekedwa kuti maluwa asakule. Mukamagula, mverani tsiku ndi mashelufu.

Kubereka ndi kutalika kwa moyo wa ana

Ali mu ukapolo, okhala mumadzi a aquarium amakhala zaka 3-4, bola ngati amasamalidwa bwino. Ndicholinga choti neon amachulukitsa mu aquarium, chidziwitso chowonjezera chikufunika. Izi ndizovuta kwambiri ndipo muyenera kuzikonzekera moyenera.

Amabzalidwa kuti abereke gulu lonse, chifukwa, monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, ndizovuta kudziwa kugonana. Muyenera kukonza botolo lagalasi, kuthira mankhwala ndikuwathira madzi ofewa. Mu feteleza wolimba sichidzachitika.

Kuti muonjezere acidity, onjezerani decoction wa makungwa a thundu kapena ma alder cones. Kukhalapo kwa gawo lapansi kumafunika, kungakhale mtanda wa nsomba kapena moss. Pofuna kuti caviar isawonongeke, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti nkhono sizilowa mumtsuko.

Pambuyo pobereka, yomwe imachitika m'mawa kwambiri, nsomba ziyenera kubwezeredwa ku aquarium kuti zisadye mazira awo, ndipo mtsukowo uyenera kuda. Mwachitsanzo, ikani kabati. Mkazi amatulutsa mazira 200 nthawi imodzi, ndipo pambuyo pa tsiku mphutsi zimayamba kutuluka.

Ndipo pakatha masiku asanu, amakula mwachangu, omwe akusambira kale ndikusowa chakudya. Kuyamba kudyetsa, ma ciliates, ma rotifers, kapena yolk ya dzira ndioyenera. Chidebe chomwe achinyamata amasungidwa Achinyamata, imafuna kusamala kuchoka.

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