Mawonekedwe ndi malo okhala
Kamba wofewa ali ndi mayina awiri:Kum'mawa kwa Trionix ndipo China trionix... Nyama iyi ya dongosolo la zokwawa imapezeka m'madzi atsopano a Asia ndi kum'mawa kwa Russia. Nthawi zambiri, ma Trionix amakhala m'madzi osangalatsa.
Trionix ndi kamba wofewa wodziwika bwino. Chigoba chake chimatha kutalika masentimita 40, komabe, zoterezi ndizosowa kwambiri, kukula kwake ndi masentimita 20-25. Avereji ya kulemera kwake ndi pafupifupi 5 kilogalamu. Zachidziwikire, ngati atapatula kutalika kwa chipolopolocho, kulemera kwake kwa nyama kumasiyananso.
Mwachitsanzo, posachedwapa, mtundu wina wa mainchesi 46 udapezeka, womwe kulemera kwake kunali makilogalamu 11. Yatsani chithunzi trionix ngati kamba wamba, chifukwa kusiyana kwakukulu pakupanga kwa chipolopolocho kumangomveka pakukhudza.
Chigoba cha Trionix ndi chozungulira; m'mbali mwake, mosiyana ndi akamba ena, ndi ofewa. Nyumbayo yodzala ndi khungu, zikopa zamagulu zikusowa. Munthu wamkulu amakula, chipolopolo chake chimakhala chachikulu komanso chofewa.
Mwa nyama zazing'ono, pamakhala ma tubercles, omwe amaphatikizanso ndege imodzi ndikusintha. Carapace ndi imvi ndi utoto wobiriwira, pamimba ndichikasu. Thupi ndi lobiriwira-imvi. Pali mabala akuda kwambiri pamutu.
Chingwe chilichonse cha Trionix chimavala zala zisanu. 3 mwa iyo imathera ndi zikhadabo. Chiwalocho chili ndi ulusi, womwe umalola kuti nyamayo isambe msanga. Kamba ali ndi khosi lalitali modabwitsa. Nsagwada ndi zamphamvu, ndi zotsogola. Mphuno imathera mu ndege, ikufanana ndi thunthu, mphuno zake zili pamenepo.
Chikhalidwe ndi moyo wa Trionix
Kamba wachizungu trionix amapezeka m'malo osayembekezereka kwambiri, mwachitsanzo, m'nkhalango kapena m'nkhalango zotentha. Ndiye kuti, kufalikira sikuchitika chifukwa cha nyengo zina. Komabe, kamba amakwera okha mpaka 2000 mita pamwamba pa nyanja. Chivundikiro chomwe mumakonda pansi pano ndi silt, mabanki otsetsereka pang'ono amafunika.
Trionix imapewa mitsinje ndi mafunde amphamvu. Nyamayo imagwira ntchito mumdima, ikutentha padzuwa masana. Samayenda mtunda wosapitirira 2 mita.Ngati kutentha kwambiri kumtunda, kamba amabwerera kumadzi kapena kuthawa kutentha kwa mumchenga. Mdani akamayandikira, imabisala m'madzi, nthawi zambiri imakumba pansi. Liti zomwe zili mu Trionix ali mu ukapolo, ndikofunikira kukonzekeretsa gombe lake ndi chilumba ndi nyali.
Chifukwa cha zikopa zake zokhala ndi zingwe, zimayenda bwino m'madzi, zimadumphira mwakuya, komanso osakwera pamwamba kwakanthawi. Makina opumira a Trionix adapangidwa motere kuti amatha kukhala pansi pamadzi kwa nthawi yayitali.
Komabe, ngati madzi aipitsidwa kwambiri, kamba amasankha kumamatira khosi lake lalitali pamwamba pake ndikupumira pamphuno. Ngati malo omwe amakhala amakhala osaya, madzi abwino samachokamo. Trionix ndi nyama yoyipa komanso yamakani yomwe imatha kukhala yoopsa ngakhale kwa anthu, chifukwa imayesa kuluma mdani ngati zingachitike.
Mutha kuyesa kutenga chinyama ndi manja onse - pamimba komanso pamwamba panyumba. Komabe, khosi lalitali kwambiri limamulola kufikira wolakwayo ndi nsagwada zake. Anthu akuluakulu amatha kuvulaza nsagwada zawo.
Zakudya za Trionix
Trionix ndi chilombo choopsa kwambiri, amadya chilichonse chomwe chimabwera. Asanachitike Gulani trionix, muyenera kuganizira za komwe mungamupezere chakudya chambiri. Chakudya, nsomba zazinkhanira, m'madzi ndi tizilombo tomwe timakhala, nyongolotsi ndi amphibians ndizoyenera. Kamba akuchedwa kwambiri kuti agwire nyama yomwe ikusambira nayo. Komabe, khosi lalitali limamulola kuti apeze chakudya ndikusuntha kumutu.
Usiku pamene kamba trionix yogwira kwambiri, nthawi zonse amapereka chakudya. Ngati madzi amadzi agwira nyama yayikulu kwambiri, mwachitsanzo, nsomba yayikulu, ndiye kuti idyani kaye pamutu pake.
Aquarium trionics ndi osusuka kwambiri - wokhalamo amatha kudya nsomba zingapo zazing'ono nthawi imodzi. Ichi ndichifukwa chake mukamagula zosowa zotere, muyenera kutero nthawi yomweyo mtengo wa Trionix onjezerani mtengo wa chakudya chake mwezi wamawa, kapena kuposa - mugule chakudya nthawi yomweyo.
Kubereka ndi chiyembekezo cha moyo
Trionix ndiwokonzeka kubereka kokha mchaka chachisanu ndi chimodzi cha moyo. Njira yokwatirana nthawi zambiri imachitika mchaka. Pochita izi, chamuna chimagwira chachikazi mokakamira ndi khosi lake nsagwada. Zonsezi zimachitika m'madzi ndipo zimatha mpaka mphindi 10.
Kenako, mkati mwa miyezi iwiri, yaikazi imabereka ndipo kumapeto kwa chilimwe imakhala yolumikizana. Kwa ana omwe adzakhale nawo m'tsogolo, mayi mosamala amasankha malo owuma omwe amawotha nthawi zonse ndi dzuwa. Pokhapokha kuti apeze malo oyenera, kamba amasunthira kutali ndi madzi - mita 30-40.
Amayi akangopeza malo oyenera, amakumba dzenje lakuya masentimita 15, kenako kuyala kumachitika. Mkaziyo amapanga mabowo angapo ndi mabatani angapo, ndimasabata osiyanasiyana. Nthawi iliyonse amatha kusiya mazira 20 mpaka 70 mdzenje.
Amakhulupirira kuti wamkulu wamkazi Trionix, ndiye kuti amatha kuikira mazira nthawi imodzi. Kubala kumeneku kumakhudza kukula kwa dzira. Mazira ang'onoang'ono, amakula kwambiri. Mazira amafanana ndi achikasu ang'onoang'ono ngakhale mipira ya magalamu asanu.
Pakapita nthawi yayitali kuti ana awonekere, zimatengera nyengo yakunja. Ngati kutentha kuli pamwamba pa madigiri 30, ndiye kuti amatha kuwonekera mwezi umodzi, koma ngati nyengo ili yozizira, ndiye kuti njirayi imatha kutambasula miyezi iwiri.
Pali malingaliro kuti kugonana kwa ana amtsogolo kumatengera kuchuluka kwa madigiri Celsius pomwe kuyikidwako kudapangidwako. Tinyamata tating'onoting'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono tawo, totseguka muboola mwawo, ndikupita kunyanja. Nthawi zambiri zimatenga mwana pafupifupi ola limodzi.
Zachidziwikire, panjira yovutayi yoyamba, adani ambiri amawayembekezera, komabe, akamba ambiri amathamangirabe mosungira, popeza ma trionix ochepa amatha kuyenda pamtunda mwachangu kwambiri.
Kumeneko amabisala pansi pomwepo. Kukula kwachichepere ndi kope lenileni la makolo, kokha kutalika kwa kamba sikudutsa masentimita atatu. Avereji ya zaka za moyo ndi zaka 25.
