Malamulo a chisamaliro cha Guppy mwachangu

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Kusamalira guppy mwachangu, komanso kwa achikulire, ndikosavuta. Njira zoberekerazi zimathandizidwanso ndikuti nsombazi ndizosavomerezeka, chifukwa chake simuyenera kuda nkhawa ndi chitetezo cha mazira. Komabe, makanda amafunikira chisamaliro chapadera ndi chisamaliro.

Kubereka

Kutangotsala pang'ono kuyamba kubereka, chachikazi chimayamba kunjenjemera ndikusankha malo otentha kwambiri m'nyanja. Kupitiliza kunjenjemera, imazizira kwachiwiri, ndipo mwachangu woyamba wa guppy amabadwa, kenako abale ake. Ana anayamba kusuntha mwachangu. Ndizosatheka kuneneratu kuchuluka kwa mbewu. Chiwerengero cha mwachangu chimadalira kukula kwa mkazi, kuchuluka kwa mbadwo wakale, ndi zina zambiri. Kwa nthawi yoyamba, munthu akhoza kubereka ana 15 mpaka 20, munthawi zotsatirazi chiwerengerochi chitha kukwera mpaka 100.

Nsomba zimabadwa kutalika kwa 3-4 mm. Chithunzi chachangu chimatha kupereka lingaliro lovuta la chiƔerengero cha munthu wamkulu kwa mwana.

Momwe mungasungire mwachangu

Tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tizisunga ma guppy mwachangu mosiyana ndi achikulire, popeza moyo wawo uli pachiwopsezo kuyambira pomwe amawoneka - ngakhale pobereka, amayi awo amatha kuwadya ngati mwana akusambira pafupi kwambiri pakamwa pake.

Mutha kusiya, mwachangu, m'nyanja yamchere yonse, koma muyenera kuyikamo zomera zowirira momwe mungabisaliramo. Ngati mungasankhe kupatula anawo padera, ndiye kuti muyenera kuchotsa amayi m'malo oberekera munthawi yake. Izi zimachitika mwana akangobadwa akangobadwa.

Ngati kubala kwayamba kale m'nyanja yamchere, mukufuna kusunga achichepere, koma palibe pogona, ndiye kuti mutha kugwira mwachangu pogwiritsa ntchito chikho cha pulasitiki ndikuwasunthira mu chidebe china. Sizingatheke kupulumutsa ana onse, koma ena adzapulumuka.

Mikhalidwe yomangidwa

Mwachangu Guppy adzamva bwino komanso otetezeka mu jig yapadera, pomwe achibale achikulire sangamuwopseze. Kuti mupange zofunikira zonse za ana zomwe muyenera:

  • Tengani chidebe cholemera pafupifupi malita 25-50 - kutengera kuchuluka kwa mwachangu. Kukula kwa voliyumu, ndikosavuta kosamalira.
  • Timatenga madzi kuchokera ku aquarium wamba, komwe nsomba zinabadwira. Palibe chifukwa choyika nthaka, zomera ndi malo ogona mu jig. Muyenera kusintha madzi 30-40% tsiku lililonse. Madzi otsekemera amaloledwa kuimirira masiku atatu.
  • Chidebecho chimakhala ndi kompresa, fyuluta ndi chotenthetsera. Madzi a m'nyanjayi amaunikiridwa ndi nyali ya fulorosenti, chifukwa samatentha madzi. Masiku atatu oyamba amoyo, kutentha mu aquarium kuyenera kukhala 27 zaC, ndiye woyamba kusanduka 25, ndi miyezi 4 - 24.
  • Pansi pake amaponyedwa atasintha madzi. Kusefera ndi aeration ziyenera kuchitika mosalekeza. Chinkhupule chatsuka sabata iliyonse.
  • Chiwerengero cha maola opepuka chiyenera kuchepetsedwa pang'onopang'ono. Ngati m'masabata oyamba amoyo nyali ikuyenera kuwunikira kwa maola 12, ndiye kuti pakadutsa miyezi 4 nthawi ino yafupika mpaka 8.

Kudyetsa

M'masiku asanu oyamba atabadwa, guppy mwachangu amakhala pachiwopsezo chachikulu. Pakadali pano, tikulimbikitsidwa kudyetsa ana ndi chakudya chamoyo: "fumbi", ma rotifers, ma cyclops, ndi zina zambiri.

Ngati mukukhulupirira zomwe mumakumana nazo komanso zithunzi za obereketsa ena, ndiye kuti ana a guppy athanzi ayenera kukhala ndimimba zozungulira, zotupa pang'ono. Poterepa, chidwi cha mwachangu chizikhala chabwino nthawi zonse. Ngati nsombayo ikukana kudya, ndiye kuti china chake chalakwika ndi madzi omwe ali m jig.

Sabata yoyamba, ana amadyetsedwa kasanu patsiku, wachiwiri - kanayi, kenako amasinthana katatu patsiku. Mpaka mwachangu miyezi 4, chakudya chisaperekedwe pafupipafupi.

Sipadzakhala mavuto pakusankhidwa kwa zakudya - malo ogulitsira ziweto amagulitsa zosakaniza zapadera zodyetsa nsomba, kutengera mtundu, zaka ndi kukula.

Zimakhala zazitali bwanji

Kukula mwachangu kwa Guppy kumadalira kukula kwamphamvu, kutentha kwamadzi, ndi kudyetsa. Kutentha koyenera kwatchulidwa pamwambapa, komwe kuli koyenera kuwonjezera kuyatsa kozungulira masana m'masiku oyamba amoyo. Kutentha kukatsika pang'ono, nsomba zimakula pang'onopang'ono, koma zimakulanso. Kutentha kumakwera, kukula kumakula, koma ana akulu akulu amakhala ocheperako kuposa achibale omwe amakula mosiyanasiyana. Kuchokera pa chithunzicho, mutha kusankha kukula komwe mukufuna kuti mukhale payekha, ndikusintha kutentha. Komabe, izi zimatha kukhudza thanzi komanso kutalika kwa nsomba.

Makhalidwe ogonana

Patatha milungu iwiri kuchokera pakubadwa, zimawonekeratu kuti guppy mwachangu ndi ndani. Mwa akazi pa msinkhu uwu, malo amdima amawonekera pamimba. Komabe, chizindikirochi simawoneka mwachangu kwambiri nthawi zina, nthawi zina zimatenga mwezi umodzi ndi theka kuti mukolole. Pankhani ya kuswana ana a golide, malowo amakhala opepuka.

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Onerani kanemayo: Guppy Aquarium (November 2024).