Makhalidwe ndi malo a iguana
Iguana Ndi buluzi wamkulu wa gulu la zokwawa. Zina mwa nyamazi ndi zazikulu kukula, zimatha kutalika pang'ono kupitirira mita ziwiri, ndipo zimalemera kuyambira 5 mpaka 9 makilogalamu.
KU mawonekedwe a iguana onjezerani: khungu lakuthwa, komanso makutu olimbikira, ma spines ndi ma spines, ndipo nthawi zina mtunda wakuthwa kumbuyo, womwe (monga tawonera chithunzi cha iguana) amapatsa abuluzi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino ndikuwapangitsa kukhala ofanana ndi zokwawa zakale.
Mamba akhoza kukhala osiyana kwambiri kukula kwake, ndipo olimba kwambiri amphimba mutu wa buluzi. Mtundu wa nyama umadalira mitundu, komanso pazifukwa zina zambiri, kukhala ndi kuthekera kosintha kutengera momwe alili komanso thanzi. Itha kukhala ngati matonedwe akuda: imvi kapena buluu wakuda, wobiriwira, komanso wowala wowala: pabuka lalanje ndi bulauni.
Iguana wabuluu wonyezimira, wochepera 30 cm, ili ndi mikwingwirima yoyera ndi yakuda pakhosi pake, ndipo khungu lake limakutidwa ndi mabala owala. Iguana ndi nyama yosangalatsa, kuwonjezera pa mawonekedwe ake osangalatsa a chigumula, ili ndi zina zambiri zodabwitsa.
Mu chikope chapansi cha chokwawa, pali zenera lowonekera, lomwe limapangitsa kuti iguana liziwona chilengedwe ngakhale cholembacho chitatseka. Ndipo ngati nyama yataya dzino pazifukwa zina, yatsopano imatha kumera m'malo ano. Iguana ali ndi zikhasu zokula bwino, ndipo zala zawo zili ndi zikhadabo. Chilankhulo cha mitundu yambiri ya nyama izi ndichopadera ndipo chimatha kupenda kununkhiza.
Blue iguana imadziwika kuti ndi mitundu yobiriwira yosowa kwambiri.
Zokwawa izi ndizomwe zimakhala ku America, komanso iguana amakhala ndi pazilumba zina zotentha, amakonda madera okhala ndi nyengo zotentha komanso zachinyezi.
Mitundu ya zokwawa izi imasinthidwa kukhala kwawo. Mwachitsanzo, iguana lokhala ndi mitengo lili ndi ngowe zake zapadera zomwe zimalola kuti lizikwera mitengo momasuka.
Mchenga iguana wasintha, kubisala pangozi, kudzikwirira mumchenga, komanso mwachangu kwambiri. Iguana yam'madzi imakhala ndimatenda apadera am'mphuno omwe amathandizira kuthira mchere wochulukirapo m'thupi. Palinso miyala yamiyala, yapakatikati pamadzi, steppe ndi mitundu ina ya iguana.
Mchenga iguana
Chikhalidwe ndi moyo wa iguana
Mwa mitundu ya abuluzi, buluu wobiriwira komanso wam'nyanja ndiomwe amakopa kwambiri. Iguana yobiriwira - chachikulu chokwawa imatengedwa nthumwi yaikulu ya nyama.
Itha kusiyanitsidwa ndi ena ndi minga yomwe imayenda mozungulira thupi lonse, kuyambira mutu mpaka mchira. Moyo wa nyamayi umachitika makamaka mumitengo, ndipo buluzi amatsikira kwa iwo kokha kuti akalimbane ndi abale ake omwe kudera lomwe ma iguana amateteza mwamphamvu komanso mwamphamvu.
Koma nyama zomwe zimawoneka zowopsa izi sizimakhala zoipa nthawi zonse. Moyo waku Iguana mwamtendere mokwanira, ndipo cholengedwa ichi sichikuwopsa.
Green iguana ndiye woimira wamkulu kwambiri pa mitunduyo
Koma ali ndi adani obisala. Mwachilengedwe, izi zitha kukhala ankhandwe, mbalame zazikulu komanso zolusa, komanso mitundu ina ya njoka. Koma mdani woopsa kwambiri wa zokwawa izi ndi munthu amene amawononga abuluzi chifukwa cha nyama yowutsa mudyo komanso chikopa chapamwamba kwambiri, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mitundu yambiri ya haberdashery ndi zinthu zina zomwe ndizothandiza pamoyo watsiku ndi tsiku komanso zopangidwa.
Mitundu yambiri ya iguana ndi yamanyazi kwambiri, ndipo imakhazikika pafupi ndi matupi amadzi, ngakhale pangakhale ngozi yaying'ono, ndi okonzeka kudumphira m'madzi. Koma osambirawo ndi aluso.
Ndipo, ndikulowerera kwambiri, zokwawa zimatha kutuluka popanda mpweya kwa theka la ola. Iguana wapamadzi, kuposa abale ake ena, adziwa bwino zachilengedwe zam'madzi, akumva kuti palibe choipa kuposa nsomba, akugwira mchira wawo moyenera ndikuthira zala zake pansi pake.
Ma iguana am'madzi amatha kukhala m'madzi kwa theka la ola
Mitunduyi imawonekeranso yochititsa chidwi, imatha kukhala 1 mita 70 cm, koma siyiyika pachiwopsezo chilichonse, ndipo imangokonda malo osambira amchere. Zina mwa abuluzi ndi amtendere kwambiri, koma amapereka mwayi wololedwa.
Ndipo okonda zambiri zakunja amasunga zokwawa zotere kunyumba.Iguana wabuluu - buluzi wamng'ono, ali ndi mtundu wokongola, wokongola kwambiri, ngati kuti amakopa diso. Mtengo wa Iguana ndi ma ruble 25,000.
Komabe, ndibwino kukumbukira kuti cholengedwa chokongola chotere komanso chopanda vuto chimatha kupatsa eni ake mavuto ambiri okhudzana ndi zolondola ndikuziyika. Chinyama chikhoza kugulidwa ndi iguana terrarium, zomwe zidzamupatse zinthu zabwino kwambiri.
Kusunga chinjoka chokongola kunyumba chikukhala chowoneka bwino kwambiri, chifukwa chake kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe akufuna kusunga ma iguana obiriwira akukula mwachangu.
Kusamalira iguana lanu Zimaphatikizapo kutenthetsa thupi tsiku ndi tsiku ndi nyali yapadera, chifukwa mtundu uwu wa zokwawa, wokhala wamagazi ozizira, umazolowera nyengo yotentha ndipo umafunikira kwambiri kutentha kotentha.
Gulani iguana Pali mwayi kuchokera kwa woweta, m'minda yazomera, makalabu okonda zokwawa komanso kudzera pa intaneti, nthawi zambiri kutumizidwako kumaperekedwanso.
Chakudya cha Iguana
Kwenikweni iguana amadya chakudya chochokera kuzomera. Kutengera ndi malo okhala, izi zimatha kukhala cacti, maluwa osiyanasiyana ndi mbewu zina.
Iguana wapanyumba nthawi zambiri amadyetsedwa m'mawa, ndipo chakudya chomwe sichidadyedwe chimachotsedwa pakapita kanthawi kuti chitetezeke. Ziweto zimafunikanso kusintha madzi pafupipafupi kuti akhale oyera. Nyama zimafuna zambiri kuposa zakudya zopangidwa kuchokera ku zomera.
Komabe, zakudya iguana kunyumba imafuna calcium ndi phosphorous yokwanira. Iyenera kukhala ndi zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, komanso mbewu zina, zitsamba ndi mchere.
Kubereka ndi kutalika kwa moyo wa iguana
Zosiyanasiyana iguana nyama amasiyana m'njira yoberekera. Makamaka iguana ndi oviparous, koma mwapadera, mitundu ina imatha kupanga ana amoyo.
Ma iguana obiriwira amatha kubala ana ali ndi zaka ziwiri, nthawi zina zaka zitatu. Ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi kulumikizana ndi wokondedwa nthawi yophukira. Pakati pa masewera okwatirana, ma iguana nthawi zambiri amawonetsa kusalolera komanso kupsa mtima.
Amayamba nkhondo zowopsa ndi omenyera nkhondo kuti chidwi chawo chisankhidwe. Zochita zawo zimatsatira malamulo ena ndipo zimafanana ndi mwambo. Ngakhale kuyenda kwa nyama kumakhala kosangalatsa kwambiri pazinthu zawo. Pakati pa nkhondo, amuna amasinthana wina ndi mnzake: kumenyedwa mwamphamvu ndi mchira wawo ndi mauta.
Amayi amtsogolo a iguana pomenyera ana nawonso siwankhanza komanso osankha zochita. Mitundu yambiri ya zokwawa izi imayikira mazira awo pansi, ndipo polimbana ndi gawo labwino la izi amatha kulimbana ndi aliyense.
Mwana iguana
Clutch imodzi imatha kukhala ndi mazira asanu ndi limodzi. Ma iguana obiriwira nthawi zambiri amagona ambiri. Ana amatuluka patatha miyezi itatu. Zokwawa zazing'ono nthawi zonse zimasungunuka, koma ndi zaka, izi zimachitika pang'ono ndi pang'ono.
Iguana amatha kukhala ndi moyo mpaka khumi, ndipo akawasungira kunyumba, nthawi zambiri mpaka zaka 15. Komabe, kumakhala kovuta kusamalira bwino abuluzi amenewa. Ndipo nthawi zina zimachitika kuti nyama sizikhala ngakhale theka la nthawi yoikidwiratu. Nthawi zambiri, izi zimachitika chifukwa chosasunga kayendedwe ka kutentha ndi zakudya zoyenera.
