Makhalidwe ndi malo okhala sony
Malo ogona a ziweto ndi m'modzi mwa oimira dongosolo la mbewa. Ndizazing'ono kwambiri moti zimakwanira bwino pachikhatho cha munthu. Tinyama ting'onoting'ono timeneti tili ndi mchira wautali komanso woterera wofanana ndi gologolo.
Koma ndi zamoyo zokha zomwe zimakhala pamitengo zomwe zimakhala ndi mchira wokongola chonchi. Koma mtundu wina wa nyamazi umapatsidwa mchira wopanda kanthu. Nyama yosangalatsa imatha kuwonedwa makamaka kumapiri ndi nkhalango. Ena mwa iwo amakonda kusangalala ndi dzuwa ndipo chifukwa chake amapezeka kumpoto ndi kumwera kwa Africa.
Chikhalidwe nyumba yogona nyama ndizofala ku China, Japan, Altai ndi Asia Minor. Koma pakati pa makoswewa pali mitundu yomwe imakonda mpweya wozizira. Nthawi zambiri nyama zomwe zili ndi dzina nyumba yogona Titha kuwona m'mitengo yolimba. Kotero, nyumba yogona moyo wake wonse umakhala pakati pa nthambi za mitengo.
Mu chithunzi sonya polchok
Mitengo yogona m'nkhalango Amamanga nyumba zawo momasuka mumtengo kapena kumanga chisa chotetezeka, cholimba, chomwe nthawi zambiri amakhala nacho panthambi zamphamvu. Anthu ena amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito malo pansi pamtengo wogwa kuti azikhalamo, kapena amakumba dzenje pansi pa mizu.
Ngati khanda lotere limakhazikika mundawo, ndiye kuti mbewu zomwe zakulimidwa zimachepa kwambiri. Ichi ndichifukwa chake anthu sakonda dormouse wamaluwa... Mpaka pano, kuchuluka kwa nyumba zogona kwatsika kwambiri, motero adayamba kuwaberekera kunyumba, kuti asatayike nyama zoseketsa.
M'chipinda chogona m'chipinda chogona
Khalidwe ndi moyo
Makoswe ang'onoang'ono amayenda, salola kusungulumwa, amakonda kukhala pakati pa abale awo. Nthawi zonse amakhala okangalika ndipo zimawavuta kukhala bwino kunyumba. Sonya, monga chiweto Amagwirizana bwino akakhala ndi mabanja angapo, koma mitundu ina imakonda kukhala yokhayokha.
Nyama zoterezi zimakhala zamantha kwambiri ndipo zimawopa kulira kulikonse kosayembekezereka. Chifukwa chake, pachiweto, pogona ayenera kupangidwa, apo ayi mbewa imayenera kugwidwa ndi mantha.
Hazel dormouse ndi dormouse amazolowera anthu mwachangu kwambiri, koma ndikofunikira kukhala ndi chiweto chokongola adakali aang'ono kuti pakhale zovuta zochepa zosokoneza bongo. Kenako ana awa akuyembekezera kubwera kwanu kudzadya m'manja mwanu.
Mitunduyi ili ndi malaya okongola. Ubweya wakuda kwambiri komanso wofewa sudzasiya munthu aliyense wamkulu, ndipo adzadabwitsa mwana wamng'ono. Tayang'anani pa chithunzichi, pomwe nyamayo imawoneka ndi timikanda tating'onoting'ono ta maso kuti muthe kukhudza chotupa ichi.
Ngakhale mawonekedwe osavulaza, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mitu yogona imatha kuluma kwambiri, ngakhale mutakhala naye paubwenzi kale. Izi ndichifukwa choti ndi amanyazi kwambiri ndipo phokoso lililonse limatha kuyambitsa chitetezo.
Zambiri nyama zamanyazi ndinu okonzeka kwambiri, choncho kutenga nyama m'manja mwanu simungathe kudziwa momwe ikuuluka nthawi yomweyo. Tuzigawo twa masekondi ndi mutu wogona udzakhala pamutu panu, kenako, mwina, pa nsalu yotchinga ndipo pamapeto pake mudzakhala omasuka.
Chifukwa chake muyenera kukhala osamala osamupatsa wothawirayo mwayi woti asatulukire. Ndikufuna kukuchenjezani kuti chinyama ichi sichingagwidwe ndi mchira, chifukwa chimatha kuthamangira kutsogolo ndipo mudzangokhala ndi khungu lofewa mmanja. Vuto ndiloti mchira sunabwerere pambuyo pake.
Ndipo nyamazi zimayenda mozungulira ngakhale ming'alu yopapatiza, ndipo ziyenera kudziwika kuti osati mumitengo yokha, komanso m'nyumba. Izi zimatheka chifukwa cha mphatso yachilengedwe yofinya kuchokera mbali.
Mwachilengedwe, mwayi wapaderawu umapulumutsa miyoyo. Chifukwa chakumva bwino, nyumba yogona imatha kubisala pangozi pakapita nthawi. Ma auricles, monga ma locator, amasinthasintha mosadutsana. Malo ogona ogona m'munda ali ndi makutu akulu kwambiri.
Sonya ndi nyama usiku, koma mu ukapolo, moyo wawo ukhoza kusinthidwa. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kuwunikira malo okhala usiku, ndipo masana, konzani zowunikira ndi nyali yabuluu kapena yofiira.
Kuwonerera zopindika zawo, mutha kukhala osangalala komanso kukhala osangalala tsiku lonse. Nthawi zambiri nyumba yogona nyama Tingawoneke m'sitolo yogulitsa ziweto, komanso malo osungira ana, kotero pali mwayi gula munthu wokongola kwa wokondedwa aliyense.
Chakudya
Zakudya zazingwe ndizosiyanasiyana. Mulinso mbewu za mpendadzuwa ndi mtedza wamtundu uliwonse pazakudya zazikulu. Mano a Sonya ndi akuthwa kwambiri mwakuti potembenuza mtedza m'miyendo yawo yakutsogolo, amalowa mkati mwa chipolopolocho ndikudya zipatso zabwino kwambiri. Nyama zazing'ono ndizodyera zamasamba, chifukwa chake mitundu yonse yazipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba nthawi zonse zimapezeka pamndandanda wawo.
Koma mitundu yonse ya chakudya ndi yosiyana ndi muyezo. Chifukwa cha nkhalango, dimba ndi nyumba zogona zaku Africa, chakudya cha nyama ndichikhalidwe. Komanso, nyama sizidandaula kudzinyenga ndi nyama yaiwisi, kanyumba tchizi ndi mazira. Mayi, zikumbu ndi mphemvu ndizakudya zomwe amakonda kwambiri anthu ogona.
Ngati atha kuthawa mokakamizidwa, ndiye kuti makoswe ang'onoang'ono, mbalame ndi abuluzi amatha kupanga chakudya chamadzulo chabwino. Koma dormouse yamitengo imakonda chilichonse chomwe chimamera pamitengo.
Nthawi zina amakonda tizilombo tating'onoting'ono. Matumba a mitengo amafunafuna zisa za mbalame ndikudya mazira awo. Mitundu iyi yamtunduwu imathanso kuwukira nyama zazing'ono.
Malo ogona a padziko lapansi ndi odyetsa nyama. Zakudyazi nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizapo masamba a dandelion, clover ndi lunguzi. Malo ogona m'munda, Kukhazikika pafupi ndi munda wamphesa, amadya maapulo, mapeyala ndi zipatso zina zambiri, pamodzi ndi mbewu.
Pachithunzicho pali nyumba yogona
Kukonzekera nyengo yozizira kugwa, nyumba yogona dormouse imadzipezera mafuta, kenako imagona mwamtendere m'bokosi. Atagwidwa, dormouse amadyetsa mbewu, mbewu, zipatso ndi mtedza. Chinyama chimakonda nyama yophika, mkaka, kanyumba tchizi ndi mazira a nkhuku.
Kubereka ndi chiyembekezo cha moyo wa dormouse
Amuna ndi akazi amakhala limodzi kwakanthawi kochepa kwambiri. Masewera okwatirana amayamba koyambirira kwa masika. Munthawi imeneyi, "amaimba" moseketsa. Mluzu ndiwofuula kwambiri kuti kukhala pafupi, mwina simudzatha kugona usiku.
Masana, nyamazo zimachita zinthu mosamala kwambiri komanso mwakachetechete.. Akamaliza kukwatira, yaikazi imathamangira kuti ipange chisa chake chabwino. Amayi makamaka amasamalira ana nawonso.
Monga lamulo, ana a 3-5 amabadwa. Malo ogona amagona mosamala malo okhala ana ake ndi udzu wofewa komanso masamba osakhwima. Pafupifupi masiku 27-30 pambuyo pa umuna, ana amaliseche ndi akhungu amabadwa.
Nthawi zina pamakhala nyumba zogona omwe amakhala pagulu laling'ono. Poterepa, osati amayi okha, komanso onse am'banja la mbewa akuyang'anira akhanda. Kudziyimira pawokha kwa ana kumayamba miyezi 1-2. Anawo ndi chitsanzo chenicheni cha abale awo. Amakonda kusewera komanso kudya bwino.
Mu ukapolo, kubereketsa nyama kumayamba pambuyo pa kugona. Kwa mitundu yambiri ya zoweta, khola silolepheretsa kubereka, chinthu chachikulu ndikuti ziweto zimakhala ndi chakudya chabwino, chathunthu.
Chokha nyumba yogona osakhoza kubereka mu ukapolo. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, mwezi umodzi atabadwa, nyumba yogona imatha kubereka. Kwenikweni, anawo amapezeka kamodzi pachaka.
Pali ana khumi obadwa kumene. Kudyetsa kumatenga pafupifupi milungu itatu. Nthawi zambiri nyamayo imakhala mndende ziwiri. Chifukwa chake, makolo onse amasamalira makanda. Zoseketsa nyama zamanyazi amakhala zaka 3 mpaka 6. Kunyumba, mutha kuwonjezera nthawi imeneyi posunga bwino chinyama.
