Acanthoscurria geniculata (Acantoscuria geniculata) ndi kangaude wa ku white-knee tarantula waku Brazil. Chinyama chachilendo ichi ndi chotchuka kwambiri ndipo chikufunidwa pakati pa eni malo osungira nyama chifukwa chowoneka bwino, mwamakhalidwe oyipa komanso kukhala osavuta kunyumba.
Kufotokozera, mawonekedwe
Kangaude wa tarantula amawoneka wokongola komanso wodabwitsa, ndipo kukula kwake kwakukulu ndi mitundu yosiyanako kumakopa chidwi chake.
- Makulidwe - thupi la munthu wamkulu limakhala pafupifupi masentimita 8-10, ndipo ngati tilingalira za kutalika kwa mwendo, ndiye 20 cm masentimita awiri.
- Mtundu - maziko a thupi lofewa ndi lakuda-lakuda kapena chokoleti, pamimba tsitsi ndi lochepa, lofiirira. Mikwingwirima yoyera yoyera yoyenda, yodutsa mozungulira miyendo, imakongoletsa kangaude.
Ndizosangalatsa! "Geniculate" ili ndi mawonekedwe owonekera kotero kuti, atawawona ngakhale pachithunzipa, sikuthekanso kuti asokoneze ndi mtundu wina.
Amuna amakula ndi zaka 1.5-2, akazi amakula pang'ono pang'ono, mpaka zaka 2.5. Amuna amamwalira nthawi yokwatirana, ndipo akazi atha kukhala ndi moyo mpaka zaka 15 zolemekezeka.
Malo okhala, malo okhala
Kumtchire, akangaude akuda a mawondo oyera amakhala m'nkhalango zamvula ku Brazil, kumpoto kwake... Amakonda chinyezi chokwanira ndi pogona kuyambira dzuwa masana, makamaka pafupi ndi madzi. Ma tararantula amayang'ana malo opanda kanthu pansi pazinyontho, mizu ya mitengo, mizu, ndipo ngati sangapezeke, amadziboola okha. M'malo obisikawa, amakhala nthawi yamasana, ndipo madzulo amapita kukasaka nyama.
Kusunga acanthoscurria geniculata kunyumba
Ngati simunasungire kangaude kale, mutha kukhala ndi zovuta zina ndi Acantoskuria chifukwa chazovuta za wosaka usiku. Koma ndikudzidalira komanso kudziwa malangizowo, ngakhale woyeserera woyeserera amatha kupeza kangaude wotere.
Komwe mungasunge kangaude wa tarantula
Kuti musunge bwenzi lamiyendo eyiti, muyenera kukonzekera terrarium: adzakhala m'menemo yekha. Monga malo ogwiritsira ntchito, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito aquarium kapena thanki ina kukula kwake masentimita masentimita 40. Ndikofunikira kutentha mkati mwake - madigiri 22-28, komanso chinyezi choyenera - pafupifupi 70-80%. Zizindikirozi ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa ndi zida zomwe zaikidwa.
Zofunika! Kutentha kukatsika pansi pa 22 digiri Celsius, kangaudeyo samatha kugwira ntchito, kusiya kudya ndikusiya kukula, ndipo kutentha kukangotsika kwakanthawi, kumatha kufa.
Mpweya wabwino umafunika: pangani mabowo pamwamba ndi pansi. Mutha kuwunikira terrarium ndi nyali yofiira kapena nyali ya "kuwala kwa mwezi" - kutsanzira usiku wotentha. Sizingatheke kuti kuwala kwa dzuwa kugwere mnyumba ya kangaude.
Zidzakhalanso zosangalatsa:
- Akangaude kusunga nyumba
- Kusunga kangaude wa tarantula kunyumba
- Kangaude Tarantula
Pansi pa thankiyo, muyenera kuyala gawo lapansi momwe kangaude amakumba maenje. Zotsatirazi zikutsanzira nthaka yabwino kwambiri ya m'nkhalango:
- coconut fiber;
- moss wa sphagnum;
- vermiculite;
- peat.
Chachikulu ndichakuti gawo lapansi lilibe zodetsa zilizonse zamankhwala.... Gawani zosankhidwazo mosanjikiza (4-5 cm). Nthaka ikauma, imayenera kuthiridwa ndi botolo la kutsitsi (pafupifupi kamodzi masiku 2-3). Kuphatikiza pa "nthaka", akangaude amafunika malo ogona. Ngati simupereka, kangaude amapanga chilichonse chomwe angapeze ndikugwiritsa ntchito, mpaka pa thermometer komanso womwa mowa. Iyi ikhoza kukhala mphika, malo okumbirako, chipolopolo cha kokonati, kapena china chilichonse chomwe chingabise kangaude kuti asayang'anenso.
Chinthu chachikulu ndikuti palibe ngodya zakuthwa zowopsa kwa kangaude wa kangaude. Ngati mukufuna kukongoletsa terrarium ndi zomangira, ziyenera kukhala zomata pansi: kangaude imatha kusuntha zinthu. Payenera kukhala nthawi zonse mbale yakumwa ndi madzi abwino pakona.
Kukonza ndi kuyeretsa, ukhondo
Chinyezi cha gawo lapansi chimatha kuyambitsa mawonekedwe a nkhungu, bowa, zomwe sizovomerezeka. Izi zikachitika, muyenera kusiya kupopera mankhwala kuti aume pang'ono. Malo owonongeka a gawolo, komanso tsitsi lomwe limatayidwa nthawi yatsanulira kangaude ndi tsitsi losakanizidwa liyenera kuchotsedwa pafupipafupi.
Momwe mungadyetse acanthoscurria geniculata
Geniculates amadyetsa tizilombo. Akuluakulu akulu amatha kuthana ndi mbewa kapena chule. Chakudya chabwino kwambiri ndi mphemvu za ma marble, crickets ndi tizilombo tina ta chakudya, omwe eni kangaude amagula m'masitolo ogulitsa ziweto. Tizilombo tifunika kukhala amoyo: kangaude amasaka ndikugwira nyama.
Ndizosangalatsa! Kawirikawiri, palibe mavuto ndi kudyetsa akangaude, amadya chakudya mofunitsitsa. Zina zozizilitsa pachakudya zimachitika poyembekezera kusungunuka.
"Achinyamata" amatha kudyetsedwa ndi nyongolotsi kuti zikule msanga. Achinyamata amadyetsedwa kamodzi masiku atatu aliwonse; kwa akulu, kusaka kamodzi pa sabata ndikwanira.
Kusamalitsa
Tarantula silingaloleze wina ataphwanya malo ake. Amakhala wamantha ndikuyamba kudzitchinjiriza: choyamba amayamba kumenyera nkhondo, akugwedeza miyendo yake yakutsogolo, kuyamba kupukuta tsitsi la acrid, kugunda chinthu chachilendo - dzanja kapena zopalira, ndipo amatha kuluma.
Chifukwa chake, mukatsuka terrarium, ndikofunikira kugwiritsa ntchito magolovesi olemera kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zikwanje zazitali. Osadalira bata lachinyengo la cholengedwa chokhwima ichi.
Ndizosangalatsa! Mafinya a geniculate amawoneka kuti alibe vuto kwa zolemera zolemera 1 kg, komabe, ndikokwanira kupha mbewa 60-80.
Ngakhale kuti kangaudeyu ndiwokongola kwambiri, simuyenera kutengeka ndi mayesero oti mumugwire: kulumako kumakhala kotsimikizika, ndipo kumakhala kowawa, ngati mavu, ngakhale mutetezeka.
Kuswana kwa kangaude
Amaswana bwino ndipo popanda mavuto ali mu ukapolo. Itayitana yamphongo kuti izakwerane, zazikazi zimadina zikono zawo pansi ndi magalasi. Amuna amatha kusiya abambo awo kwa kanthawi, akazi okhuta bwino sangadye anzawo, monga momwe zimakhalira kuthengo. Pakadutsa miyezi itatu, mkaziyo amaluka chikuku chachikulu, pomwe akangaude 300-600 amadikirira kubadwa, nthawi zina mpaka 1000 (kangaude wamkulu, amakhala ndi ana ambiri). Pakatha miyezi iwiri, achoka ku cocoon.
Gulani, mtengo wa kangaude
Mutha kugula kangaude wamwana kapena wamkulu wa tarantula pamalo ogulitsira ziweto kapena mwachindunji kwa woweta. Kutengera zaka, mtengowo umasiyana ma ruble 200. kwa mwana mpaka ma ruble 5,000. kwa mkazi wamkulu.
Ndemanga za eni
Eni ake amawona kuti "ma geniculators" awo ndi ziweto zabwino kwambiri, zosavuta kusunga... Amatha kusiyidwa bwino ndikupita kwa miyezi 1.5: kangaude amatha kukhala wopanda chakudya. Palibe fungo loipa kuchokera ku terrarium yawo.
Ndizosangalatsa kuwona ma kangaude, chifukwa amachita mwakhama, amakumba labyrinths yonse, amasuntha zinthu. Monga eni ake ananenera, akangaude a tarantula ndi omwe amathetsa nkhawa kwambiri. Amakhulupiliranso kuti kukhala ndi kangaude kotere kumakopa chuma komanso kufunira chuma.
