Malagasy narrow-band mongoose (Mungotictis decemlineata) alinso ndi mayina ena: narrow-band mungo kapena Rule mungo.
Kufalitsa kwa mongoose wama Malagasy.
Mongoose wopapatiza amagawidwa makamaka kumwera chakumadzulo ndi kumadzulo kwa Madagascar. Mitunduyi imapezeka kokha m'chigawo cha Menabe Island kumadzulo kwa gombe (kuyambira madigiri 19 mpaka 21 madigiri akumwera), omwe amapezeka mdera lozungulira nyanjayi m'dera lotetezedwa la Tsimanampetsutsa kumwera chakumadzulo kwa chilumbacho.
Malo omwe amakhala ku Malagasy-band -ongo mongoose.
Magulu ang'onoang'ono a Malagasy mongooses amapezeka m'nkhalango zowuma zaku Western Madagascar. M'nyengo yotentha, nthawi yamvula komanso usiku, nthawi zambiri amabisala m'mitengo yopanda kanthu, nthawi yozizira (nthawi yopanda madzi) imapezeka m'mabowo obisika.
Zizindikiro zakunja kwa Malagasy narrow-band mongoose.
Mongoose wopapatiza amakhala ndi kutalika kwa 250 mpaka 350 mm. Mchira ndi wautali wautali 230 - 270 mm. Nyama iyi imalemera magalamu 600 mpaka 700. Mtundu wa malayawo ndi beige - imvi kapena imvi. Mikwingwirima yakuda 8-10 imaonekera kumbuyo ndi mbali. Mikwingwirima iyi idathandizira kutuluka kwa dzina la zamoyo - mongoose wopapatiza. Mchira wa mongoose nthawi zambiri umakhala wandiweyani, ngati gologolo, wokhala ndi mphete zakuda. Miyendo ilibe tsitsi lalitali, ndipo ziwalozo zimawoneka pang'ono pamapazi. Zofufumitsa zimapezeka pamutu ndi m'khosi ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito polemba. Akazi ali ndi tiziwalo timene timatulutsa mammary omwe ali pamunsi pamimba.
Kuberekanso kwa mongoose wamagulu aku Malagasy.
Mongoose wopapatiza ndi mtundu umodzi. Akuluakulu achimuna ndi achikazi amapanga awiriawiri nthawi yotentha kuti aziswana.
Kuswana kumayamba mu Disembala ndipo kumatha mpaka Epulo, pachimake m'miyezi yotentha. Zazikazi zimabereka ana masiku 90 mpaka 105 ndipo zimabereka mwana mmodzi. Imalemera pafupifupi 50 g pobadwa ndipo, monga lamulo, pakatha miyezi iwiri, kuyamwa mkaka kumaima, nkhono zazing'ono zimasunthira kudzidyetsa. Achinyamata amaswana ali ndi zaka ziwiri. Zikuwoneka kuti makolo onse amatenga nawo gawo posamalira tinyanga tating'onoting'ono. Amadziwika kuti akazi amateteza ana awo kwakanthawi, ndiye chisamaliro cha makolo chimatha.
Kutalika kwa moyo wamagulu ang'onoang'ono m'chilengedwe sikunadziwike. Mwinanso ngati mitundu ina ya mongoose.
Makhalidwe a Malagasy narrow-band mongoose.
Mongooses opapatiza ndi osunthika ndipo amagwiritsa ntchito malo okhala azinyalala komanso apadziko lapansi. Amapanga magulu azikhalidwe, monga lamulo, okhala ndi wamwamuna wamkulu, wamkazi, komanso ocheperako komanso anthu osakhwima. M'nyengo yozizira, magulu amagawika awiriawiri, amuna achichepere amakhala okha, mabanja omwe ali ndi mzimayi wachikazi ndi wachinyamata amapezeka. Gulu la nyama, kuyambira anthu 18 mpaka 22, limakhala m'dera pafupifupi makilomita atatu. Mikangano imachitika kawirikawiri pakati pa mongooses. Izi ndi nyama zochezeka komanso zopanda nkhanza. Amalumikizana, amasintha momwe thupi limakhalira, momwe amaimilira akuwonetsera zolinga za nyama.
Nyama zimayika madera awo pochita chimbudzi pamiyala kapena malo otsetsereka omwe ali kunyanja ya Tsimanampetsutsa nkhalango yosungira zachilengedwe. Zinsinsi za zotulutsa zonunkhira zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza mgwirizano wamagulu ndikuzindikira madera.
Kudyetsa Malagasy Narrow Band Mongoose.
Mongooses opapatiza ndi nyama zodya tizilombo; amadya nyama zopanda mafupa ndi zinyama zazing'ono (makoswe, njoka, mandimu ang'onoang'ono, mbalame) ndi mazira a mbalame. Amadyetsa okha kapena awiriawiri, okhala pafupifupi makilomita 1.3. Dzira kapena mphalapala zikamadya, mongoose amaphimba nyama zawo ndi manja awo. Kenako amaponya molimba kangapo mpaka ataphwanya chipolopolocho kapena kuthyola chipolopolocho, kenako amadya zomwe zili mkatimo. Omwe amapikisana nawo kwambiri ndi ma bandongo ang'onoang'ono ndi ma fossas, omwe samangopikisana nawo kuti apeze chakudya, komanso amaukira mongooses.
Ntchito yachilengedwe ya Malagasy narrow-band mongoose.
Mongooses opapatiza ndi nyama zolusa zomwe zimadya nyama zosiyanasiyana ndikuwongolera kuchuluka kwake.
Mkhalidwe Wotetezera wa Malagasy Narrow Band Mongoose.
Mongooses yopapatiza amadziwika kuti ali pangozi ndi IUCN. Mitundu ya nyama izi ndi yochepera 500 sq. km, ndipo imagawanika kwambiri. Chiwerengero cha anthu chikupitilira kuchepa, ndipo malo okhala akukhalanso akuchepa.
Narrow-band mongooses pafupifupi samalumikizana pang'ono ndi anthu, koma pachilumbachi malo akukonzedwa kuti azilima ndi malo odyetserako ziweto.
Kusankha kudula mitengo yakale ndi mitengo kumachitika, m'mapanga omwe njuchi zakutchire zimakhala. Zotsatira zake, kuwonongedwa kwa malo okhala nyama kumachitika. Malo okhala mongooses opapatiza ndi nkhalango zowuma, zogawanika kwambiri komanso zotengera zochita za anthu. Imfa ya mongooses posaka agalu akuthambo ndiyothekanso. Pa IUCN Red List, Malagasy Narrow Band Mongoose amadziwika kuti ndi Ovomerezeka.
Pakadali pano pali ma subspecies awiri a Malagasy mongoose-mongoose mongoose, subspecies imodzi ili ndi mchira wakuda ndi mikwingwirima, yachiwiri ndiyopepuka.
Mangooses okhala ndi mikwingwirima yakuda ndi osowa kwambiri, mwachilengedwe amapezeka mdera la Tuliara kumwera chakumadzulo kwa Madagascar (ndi anthu awiri okha omwe afotokozedwa). MUZoo za Berlin zakwaniritsidwa mu pulogalamu yakuchulukitsa ya Malagasy narrow-band mongoose. Adawasamukira ku zoo mu 1997 ndipo adabadwa chaka chotsatira. Pakadali pano, gulu lalikulu kwambiri la mongooses wopanda zingwe amakhala mndende, zomwe zimasinthasintha bwino momwe zimakhalira m'makola, kotero nyama zimaswana, kuchuluka kwawo kukukulira.
