Alaskan Kle-Kai (Alaskan klee kai) ndi mtundu wakumpoto wamtundu wa Spitz, womwe udawombedwa kumapeto kwa zaka zapitazo. Galu mnzake wamphamvu komanso wanzeru kwambiri, wofanana kwambiri ndi Husky, chifukwa chakuchepa kwake, ndiyabwino kukhala m'nyumba, ndipo amatha kuchita popanda mayendedwe ataliatali.
Mbiri ya komwe kunachokera
Mtundu wodabwitsa komanso wopambana wa Kle-Kai udabadwa kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 2000 ndi American Linda Spurlin ndi Eileen Gregory... Ntchito yopanga mtundu wawung'ono wa husky idatha zaka zopitilira makumi awiri, ndipo kuwonetsa kovomerezeka kwa mtunduwu kunachitika mu 1989 yokha.
Patatha zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi, zotsatira zake zidatsimikizika, ndipo agalu ang'onoang'ono aku Alaska adavomerezedwa ndi Association of the Rarest Breeds. United Kennel Club (UKS) idazindikira mtundu wa Mini Husky zaka makumi awiri zapitazo.
Kufotokozera za mtundu wa Kli-Kai
Kli-kai amatanthauziridwa kuchokera mchilankhulo cha Eskimo ngati "galu wamng'ono". Ngakhale kuti dzinali ndi losavuta kumva, Kli-Kai amadziwika kuti ndi mtundu wopambana kwambiri pakati pa onse omwe abadwa m'zaka zaposachedwa.
Miyezo ya ziweto
Gulu la galu kakang'ono Alaskan Husky limakhudzidwa ndi zizindikilo za kulemera ndi kutalika:
- "Toyu" - osaposa 32.5 masentimita olemera osapitirira 4.0-4.1 kg;
- "Mini" - kukula mkati mwa 32.5-38.5 masentimita osaposa 4.5-6.8 kg.
- "Standard" - ndi kutalika kwa 38.0-44.5 masentimita komanso osapitirira 7.3-10.0 kg.
Miyezo Yobereka Yakumpoto Kli-Kai:
- mutu woboola pakati, wokhala wamakona atatu wokhala ndi mphuno yolunjika ndi mizere yowongoka, yopanda makutu ndi madontho akuthwa, komanso pamphumi pozungulira;
- "Imani" wakuya kwapakatikati ndikusintha kosalala kuchokera pamphumi kupita kudera la mphuno yayitali kwambiri ya mphuno;
- bwino nsagwada m'munsi, komanso ndi osalimba okwanira mlomo ndi tsaya;
- Kutuluka pang'ono, osati maso akulu kwambiri ngati amondi, ozungulira kapena owulungika, atakhala patali pang'ono kuchokera pa mlatho wa mphuno;
- mtundu wozungulira bwino, wowongoka, wamakona atatu, makutu oyandikira komanso okwera, akuwoneka kuti ndi akulu, wokhala ndi chitseko chotseguka komanso chotseguka, chokutidwa ndi tsitsi lolimba kumbuyo;
- thupi lamakona anayi, lokhala ndi mzere wamapewa amapewa, lalitali pamwamba pa croup, wokhala ndi khola lotambalala komanso lathyathyathya komanso lopindika pang'ono kumbuyo;
- wapakati, chifuwa cholimba, chotsogola pang'ono;
- miyendo yakutsogolo ndi ya sing'anga kukula kapena yopyapyala, yolumikizana mwamphamvu komanso yolumikizika ndi zigongono, yolumikizana mofanana ndi thupi;
- miyendo yakumbuyo yolunjika komanso yaying'ono kwambiri yoluka ndi zingwe zofanana;
- amatsitsidwa mukamasuka, otsika komanso okhazikika mchira, kukwezedwa kapena kupindika mphete panthawi yodzuka.
Ndizosangalatsa! Kukhalapo kwa mtundu woyera yoyera m'kaundula wa muyezo wamtunduwu kumapangitsa kuti nyamayo izindikiridwe kuti ndiyabwino, osagwiritsa ntchito popanga kusaka, komwe kumachitika chifukwa "chatsopano cha geni," chifukwa chake maalubino sakuyenera.
Mawonedwe, galu wa Kli-Kai amafanana kwambiri ndi Husky waku Alaska ndi Siberia, koma kusiyana pakati pa agalu oterewa ndikowonekera. Miniature Husky ali ndi mitundu itatu yamitundu: imvi yoyera, yofiira-yofiirira yoyera ndi yakuda ndi yoyera. Nyama ya mtunduwu Alaskan Husky iyenera kukhala ndi chigoba chowoneka bwino, chosiyana pamaso.
Khalidwe la galu
Galu kakang'ono kamakhala kosangalala... Nyama yotere imakonda masewera aliwonse okangalika mumlengalenga. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti Kli-kai wochezeka, wosangalala komanso wabwino samalolera kusungulumwa, chifukwa chake sioyenera konse kwa anthu omwe ali otanganidwa kwambiri ndi ntchito.
Oimira mtunduwu nthawi zonse amakhala ndi moyo wokwanira, chifukwa amatha kusankhidwa kukhala ziweto zomvera kwambiri. Kli-kai amakonda kuwonetsa kukayikira komanso kusamala kwa alendo.
Mitunduyi imaphunzitsidwa mosavuta ndipo imatha kukumbukira ndikukhazikitsa malamulo angapo osiyanasiyana. Mwazina, galu wamtunduwu amapeza chisangalalo chachikulu pakuphunzira ndi kuphunzira.
Utali wamoyo
Nthawi yayitali ya Kli-Kai kapena Mini Husky ndi zaka khumi ndi zisanu, ndipo atapatsidwa kukula, mtundu wawung'ono wa Alaskan Husky utha kukhala m'gulu la agalu okhala ndi moyo wautali.
Kusunga kanyumba kakang'ono kunyumba
Mankhusu ang'onoang'ono amasinthidwa kuti azikhala m'nyumba, ndipo amakhalanso oyenerera mabanja okhala m'matawuni. Poyamba, ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse malo okhala mwana wagaluyo kumadera okhala ndi malire apadera.
Kusamalira ndi ukhondo
Kusamalira gulu la Alaska si kovuta kwambiri... Monga machitidwe akuwonetsera, ziweto zamtunduwu zilibe "fungo la galu" ndipo sizikusowa kumeta tsitsi, ndipo, mwazinthu zina, ubweya wa Kli-kai suyambitsa chifuwa.
Molting amapezeka m'dzinja ndi masika. Pakadali pano, galuyo amafunika kuyika bwino malayawo ndi burashi yolimba kapena mitten yapadera. Amaloledwa kupukutira tsitsi lomwe limakula pakati pa zala zakuthambo kapena mozungulira makoko, zomwe zimakupatsani mwayi wopatsa galu mawonekedwe owoneka bwino.
Ndizosangalatsa! Makhalidwe ochititsa chidwi kwambiri a Kli-kai ndiwo chidziwitso choyambirira cha galu wotere, komanso kutha kutsuka ndi zikopa zakutsogolo, zofanana ndi amphaka.
Muyenera kusamba kakang'ono ka Alaska Husky osapitilira kawiri kapena katatu pachaka. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito shampu zouma za galu kuti muchite izi. Pafupifupi kamodzi pamwezi, zikhadabo za ziwetozo amazidula ndi kuikuta. Makutu ndi maso a galu amayesedwa nthawi zonse ndikuyeretsedwa ngati kuli kofunikira. Pofuna kupewa mapangidwe tartar, mano kutsukidwa nthawi ndi pastes wapadera.
Zomwe mungadyetse Kli-kai
Mtunduwo ndiwodzichepetsa osati chisamaliro cha tsiku ndi tsiku, komanso chakudya. Mankhusu ang'onoang'ono amatha kudyetsedwa ndi zakudya zachilengedwe zoyambirira komanso chakudya chamakampani. Pachiyambi choyamba, nkofunika kuwonjezera chakudya cha nyama ndi mavitamini ndi mchere wapadera. Kli-kai samadwala matendawa, ndipo kudyetsa mwachilengedwe kumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito masamba, nyama zowonda, nsomba zam'madzi zochepa ndi chimanga.
Zofunika! Kumbukirani kuti kupatsa galu wanu chakudya ndikofunikira mukangoyenda, chifukwa kupatsa chakudya nthawi zina kumatha kubweretsa zovuta pakudya m'mimba.
Zokwanira kudyetsa kakang'ono kakang'ono ka Alaskan Husky ndi zida zilizonse zopangira mafuta... Monga chizolowezi chokhala ndi ziwonetsero zazing'ono, galu nthawi ndi nthawi amafunika kupatsidwa kanyumba tchizi kapena kefir yamafuta ochepa, ndipo ndikofunikira kuti musiye mkaka wonse. Galu wamkulu ayenera kudyetsedwa kangapo patsiku, osati magawo akulu kwambiri. Ana agalu ayenera kudyetsedwa kanayi kapena kasanu patsiku.
Matenda ndi zofooka za mtundu
Zowonongeka zazikulu za mitundu ndi zoperewera zomwe zingachitike mu mini husky kapena ku Alaska klee-kai ndi izi:
- chigaza chophwatalala kwambiri kapena chotukuka;
- milomo yonyowa pokonza;
- nsagwada wosakwaniritsidwa kapena wopanda chitukuko chochepa;
- kuwala kapena mphuno yakuthwa;
- chifuwa chachifupi kwambiri kapena chachitali kwambiri;
- kuluma mwachindunji, nsagwada zowirira ndi zopindika;
- yotakata kwambiri kapena yoyandikira kwambiri, maso otuluka;
- makutu otsika kwambiri;
- pang'ono kapena kwathunthu makutu atapachikidwa;
- chifuwa chachikulu kwambiri;
- nthiti zooneka ngati mbiya kapena zathyathyathya;
- kubwerera kapena kubwerera kumbuyo;
- kumbuyo kwambiri;
- Makoko okhota kwambiri, otseka kapena osokonekera ndi chiuno chopapatiza kapena chofooka
- lathyathyathya kapena miyendo yaitali;
- mapaketi osakwanira opangira;
- mchira waufupi kwambiri;
- kusowa chigoba chodziwika bwino;
- mtundu wolimba, kupatula yoyera, yopanda kusiyanitsa ndi zolemba zina.
Poyerekeza ndi mitundu ina yofala kwambiri, Alaskan Kli-Kai ndi omasuka kwambiri pamitundu yonse yaziphuphu. Zachidziwikire, mtundu wawung'ono wa Alaska Husky amatha kuvutika ndi zovuta zilizonse zamankhwala, koma pakadali pano sakudziwika, chifukwa cha msinkhu wachinyamata komanso jini laling'ono.
Matenda omwe angakhalepo a mini husky akuphatikizapo heterochrony, hip dysplasia, mavuto amaso, ndi matenda omwe amafanana ndi hemophilia wazizindikiro.
Maphunziro ndi maphunziro
Maphunziro ndi maphunziro a mini-husky ayenera kuyambika pomwe nyama yomwe yadutsayo yadutsa nthawi yosinthira... Makalasi onse ndi galu amayenera kuchitidwa pafupipafupi, koma mosewera. Mukamadziwa lamuloli, ndikofunikira kuyamwitsa ndi kulimbikitsa mwana wagalu ndi mawu achikondi, komanso kuwalimbikitsa ndi zomwe mumakonda.
Chilengedwe chapatsa mphotho mowolowa manja ku Alaska Kli-kai ndi chidwi, zochitika komanso kusewera, zomwe zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati maziko pophunzitsira ndi kuphunzitsa. Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti muzitsatira mwamphamvu ndi nthumwi za mtunduwu.
Zofunika! Kumbukirani kuti ma huskies ang'onoang'ono amakonda kupanga mitundu yonse yazosokoneza, chifukwa chake muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti pali mpanda wapamwamba kwambiri pagawo la banja, ndipo galu amangoyankha mosagwirizana ndi malamulo oletsa komanso kuyimba foni.
Lamulo loperekedwa ndi mwiniwake liyenera kuperekedwa ndi nyama mpaka itachotsedwa kapena lamulo lina lisanaperekedwe. Ngati ndi kotheka, mutha kuphunzitsira chiweto chanu kwa odziwa kugwira agalu omwe amaphunzitsa agalu amtunduwu.
Gulani kli-kaya (mini husky)
Kagalu kakang'ono kamene kamafunika kugulidwa muzipinda zapadera zosungira ndi kuswana mtundu wa Kli-Kai kapena mini husky. Obereketsa omwe ali ndiudindo amagulitsa ana agalu ang'onoang'ono a Alaskan Husky, omwe amachokera kwa oweta okhwima apamwamba, omwe nthawi zambiri amatulutsidwa kuchokera kuzinyama zakunja.
Panthawi yakukhazikitsa, mwana aliyense wa kennel, monga lamulo, amakhala ndi chip, komanso ali ndi pasipoti ya Chowona Zanyama, momwe zimafunikira katemera ndi kuchotsa zinyama, komanso zotsatira za kuwunika kwathunthu kwa akatswiri owona za ziweto.
Zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana
Ana agalu athanzi labwino amakhala ndi malaya otetemera komanso zofewa, ngakhale malaya amkati. Nyamayo imatha kudziwika ndi tsitsi lalifupi komanso lalitali, koma mtundu wa malayawo umapangidwa kwa nthawi yayitali, mpaka miyezi isanu ndi iwiri kapena isanu ndi itatu, zomwe zimasokoneza kusankha chiweto.
Zimakhala zovuta kupeza kagalu kakang'ono kamene kamatsatira kwathunthu miyezo ya mtundu. Mwana wagalu wosankhidwa ayenera kukhala wapakatikati kukula. Ndibwino kugula mwana kunyansi zazing'ono. Makonda ayenera kuperekedwa kwa ana agalu odyetsedwa bwino, okhala ndi malaya ofewa komanso ofewa.
Chofunikira kwambiri posankha mwana wagalu ndikuti chidaliro cha 100% choyera chimangowonekera miyezi isanu ndi itatu. Ndi pa msinkhu uwu pomwe chigoba choyenera chimawonekera mu galu.
Zolakwika pafupipafupi mu ana agalu zimaphatikizapo kupezeka kwa chigoba chosasunthika kapena chosasunthika pamaso, malocclusion komanso madera ovala malaya osavomerezeka. Mwana wagalu wofunikirayo amafunika kuyanjana koyambirira, popeza mwana wosafulumira kapena wosaphunzira wa Northern Husky ali ndi ufulu wodziyimira pawokha komanso kusaka, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri poyang'anira.
Mtengo wa mtundu wa agalu Kli-Kai
Zinyalala imodzi imakhala ndi ana agalu awiri kapena atatu, ndipo mwina ndi mtundu wamtunduwu womwe ndi chifukwa chokwera mtengo kwa oimira ma huskies ang'onoang'ono. Standard kli-kai, yomwe ili ndi zolakwika zosiyanasiyana, imagulitsidwa pamtengo wa ma ruble 20-30,000. Mtengo wapakati wazitsanzo zamtundu womwe umakwaniritsa miyezo yonse mwachidziwikire ndiwokwera, ndipo utha kukhala ma ruble 150-300 zikwi.
Ndemanga za eni
Kli-Kai wokondana naye komanso wabwino kwambiri ndiabwino kwa ziweto zina zilizonse, ndipo amatha kukhala bwino ndi amphaka... Oimira mtunduwo adzakhala mnzake wodzipereka komanso wodalirika wa mwanayo. Eni ake a ma huskies ang'onoang'ono amadziwa kuti ziweto zawo zilibe vuto lililonse. Agalu amtunduwu alibe zolakwika zilizonse, ndipo ndioyenera kwambiri kukhala m'mabanja omwe ali ndi ana.
Alaskan Klee Kai ndi wozindikira mwachangu, akumva bwino momwe mbuye wake alili. Mwachilengedwe, galu wotereyu amatha kusewera ndipo amaloweza mwachangu malamulo. Mini Husky amatha kucheza ndi eni ake ndi chisangalalo chofanana, osati pongoyenda kokha, komanso kunyumba. Ponena za magwiridwe antchito, zonse zimanenedweratu.
Kli-kai wopangidwa mwanzeru adasunga bwino mawonekedwe otetezera, koma kukula kwakung'ono sikulola kakang'ono Alaskan Nusky kuti athe kulimbana ndi achifwambawo okha.
Komabe, ndi cholinga chawo chachikulu - agalu amtunduwu amachita bwino.