Omwe amadya algae a Siamese (Latin Crossocheilus siamensis) nthawi zambiri amatchedwa SAE (kuchokera ku English Siamese Algae Eater). Nsomba yamtendere iyi osati yayikulu kwambiri, kuyeretsa kwenikweni kwa aquarium, osatopa komanso osakhutira.
Kuphatikiza pa Siamese, palinso mitundu ya Epalzeorhynchus sp (Siamese flying fox, kapena mbalame zonyenga za Siamese) zomwe zikugulitsidwa. Chowonadi ndi chakuti nsombazi ndizofanana kwambiri ndipo nthawi zambiri zimasokonezeka.
Nsomba zambiri zomwe zikugulitsidwa zidakalipobe, koma si zachilendo kuti onse omwe amadya ndere zenizeni komanso zabodza amagulitsidwa limodzi.
Izi sizosadabwitsa, chifukwa m'chilengedwe amakhala m'dera lomweli ndipo achinyamata amapanganso gulu losakanikirana.
Kodi mungawasiyanitse bwanji?
Tsopano mukufunsa: kodi, pali kusiyana kotani? Chowonadi ndichakuti chanterelle wouluka amadya nderezo moyipa, ndipo koposa zonse, ndimankhanza kwa nsomba zina, mosiyana ndi zomwe zimadya ndere za Siamese. Momwemonso sizoyenera kukhala m'malo am'madzi ambiri.
- mzere wakuda wopingasa womwe umadutsa mthupi lonse, mphatsoyo imapitilira kumapeto kwa caudal, koma zabodza sizitero
- mzere womwewo pakadali pano ukuyenda mosazungulira, m'mbali mwake mulibe kufanana
- pakamwa onyenga akufanana mphete pinki
- ndipo ali ndi masharubu awiri, pomwe chenicheni chili ndi chimodzi ndipo ndi chojambulidwa chakuda (ngakhale masharubu omwe sawoneka kwenikweni)
Kukhala m'chilengedwe
Wokhala ku Southeast Asia, amakhala ku Sumatra, Indonesia, Thailand. Algae wa Siamese amakhala m'mitsinje komanso mitsinje yothamanga kwambiri pansi pamiyala yamiyala, miyala ndi mchenga, wokhala ndi mitengo yambiri yolowa pansi kapena mizu yamitengo.
Kutsika kwamadzi ndikuwonekera kwake kumawunikira zinthu zabwino kuti algae amakula msanga.
Amakhulupirira kuti nsombazi zimatha kusuntha nthawi zina, ndikupita m'madzi akuya komanso amphepo.
Kusunga mu aquarium
Amakula mpaka masentimita 15 kukula, ndi chiyembekezo cha moyo wazaka pafupifupi 10.
Voliyumu yolimbikitsidwa yazomwe zili mumalita 100.
SAE ndi nsomba yosankhika yomwe imasinthasintha mosiyanasiyana, koma ndibwino kuyisunga m'madzi omwe amatsanzira chilengedwe cha mitsinje yofulumira: ndi malo osambira osambira, miyala yayikulu, zotchinga.
Amakonda kupumula pamwamba pamasamba otambalala, motero ndikofunikira kupeza zingapo zazomera zazikulu zam'madzi.
Magawo amadzi: acidity osalowerera kapena acidic pang'ono (pH 5.5-8.0), kutentha kwamadzi 23 - 26˚C, kuuma 5-20 dh.
Ndikofunika kutseka nyanja yamchere chifukwa nsomba zimatha kudumpha. Ngati palibe njira yophimba, ndiye kuti mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zomera zoyandama zomwe zimaphimba madzi.
CAE sikumakhudza mbewuzo zikakhuta, koma zimatha kudya duckweed komanso kuthirira mizu ya hyacinth.
Palinso zodandaula kuti omwe amadya ndere amakonda kwambiri moss waku Javanese, kapena kuti, idyani. M'madzi okhala m'nyanja zam'madzi, palibe mtundu wa moss wotsalira, ngakhale Chijava, kapena Khrisimasi, palibe.
Ngakhale
Atapulumuka, imatha kusungidwa ndi nsomba zamtendere kwambiri, koma ndibwino kuti isasungidwe ndi mitundu yophimba, omwe amadya algae a Siamese amatha kuluma zipsepse zawo.
Mwa oyandikana nawo osafunikira, ndikofunikira kudziwa mitundu iwiri ya labeo, chowonadi ndichakuti mitundu iwiriyi ndiyofanana komanso malo, ndewu zidzabuka pakati pawo, zomwe zitha kutha ndikufa kwa nsomba.
Komanso, kudera kumawonekera pakati pa amuna a SAE, ndipo ndibwino kuti musasunge awiri mumtambo womwewo.
Pokhala nsomba yogwira ntchito kwambiri, wodya nderezo sangakhale mnzake wosauka wa ma cichlids omwe amayang'anira malo awo pakubala.
Amawasokoneza nthawi zonse ndi machitidwe ake komanso mayendedwe ake mozungulira nyanja yamchere.
Kudyetsa
Chimene wodyedwa ndi ndiwo zam'madzi amakonda monga chakudya chikuwonekera pa dzina lake. Koma, m'malo ambiri okhala ndi madzi, isowa algae ndipo imafunikira chakudya china.
SAE amadya zakudya zamtundu uliwonse mosangalala - moyo, mazira, zopangira. Dyetsani iwo mosiyanasiyana, ndikuwonjezera zamasamba.
Mwachitsanzo, angasangalale kudya nkhaka, zukini, sipinachi, kungoyamba kuwathira mopepuka ndi madzi otentha.
Mbali yayikulu ya SAE ndikuti amadya ndevu zakuda, zomwe sizimakhudzidwa ndi mitundu ina ya nsomba. Koma kuti adye, muyenera kuwasunga ndi njala, osakhuta mopitirira muyeso.
Achinyamata amadya ndevu zakuda koposa zonse, ndipo akuluakulu amakonda chakudya chamoyo.
Kusiyana kogonana
Ndizovuta kwambiri kusiyanitsa kugonana, amakhulupirira kuti mkaziyo ndi wokwanira komanso wozungulira m'mimba.
Kuswana
Palibe chidziwitso chotsimikizika chokhudzana ndi kubala kwa nyama zodya ndowe za Siamese munyanja yamchere (popanda thandizo la mankhwala am'madzi).
Anthu omwe amagulitsidwa amagulitsidwa m'mafamu pogwiritsa ntchito jakisoni wa mahomoni kapena kugwira mwachilengedwe.
