Kusunga kamba ya nyenyezi kunyumba

Pin
Send
Share
Send

Kamba wa nyenyezi (Geochelone elegans), kapena kamba wamnyamata waku India, amadziwika kwambiri ndi akamba amtunda. Ndiwochepa, ochezeka ndipo, koposa zonse, wokongola kwambiri.

Ndi mikwingwirima yachikaso yothamangira chakuda pachikopacho, ndi imodzi mwa akamba okongola kwambiri omwe adasungidwapo. Kuphatikiza apo, sizigawo, akazi osiyana ndi amuna amatha kukhala limodzi, osamenyana.

Kukhala m'chilengedwe

Kambayu amakhala ku India, Sri Lanka komanso kumwera kwa Pakistan. Ngakhale, mwamwambo, kulibe ma subspecies, amasiyana pang'ono mawonekedwe awo. Ali ndi chipolopolo chokongola kwambiri, chokhala ndi mawonekedwe okongoletsa, omwe kamba amatchedwa.

Makulidwe, kufotokoza ndi kutalika kwa moyo

Akazi ndi akulu kuposa amuna ndipo amafika kutalika kwa 25 cm, ndipo amuna amakhala ndi zaka 15 zokha. Mitundu ya ku Sri Lanka ndi Pakistan imakula pang'ono kuposa amwenye. Akazi amatha kufika masentimita 36, ​​ndipo amuna 20 cm.

Ziwerengero za chiyembekezo cha moyo zimasiyana, koma aliyense amavomereza kuti kamba wamtunduwu amakhala nthawi yayitali. Angati? Wazaka 30 mpaka 80. Kuphatikiza apo, kunyumba, amakhala ndi moyo wautali, popeza samakumana ndi adani, moto ndi anthu.

Kusamalira ndi kusamalira

Monga terrarium ya kamba, aquarium, ngakhale bokosi lalikulu, ndi yoyenera. Akamba akulu awiri amafunika terrarium osachepera 100 cm kutalika ndi 60 cm mulifupi.

Kutalika kwake kulibe kanthu, bola sangathenso kutuluka ndipo ziweto sizingathe kuzifikira.

Kuchuluka kwama voliyumu ndibwino kwambiri, chifukwa kumakuthandizani kuti muzitsuka pafupipafupi mumakola anu akamba. Ndipo ukhondo ndi wofunikira pa thanzi lawo.

Kuyatsa ndi kutenthetsa

Kutentha kokwanira kosunga akamba a nyenyezi kumakhala pakati pa 27 ndi 32 madigiri. Ndikutentha kwambiri, kutentha kumayenera kukhala osachepera madigiri 27.

Kuphatikiza kwa chinyezi chambiri komanso kutentha pang'ono kumakhala koopsa kwa iwo, chifukwa iyi ndi nyama yotentha.

Kutentha kotentha mu terrarium, kumatulutsa chinyezi cha mpweya, osati njira inayo.

Samabisala ngati mitundu ina ya akamba, motero sangathe kupirira kuzirala kwanthawi yayitali. Komabe, ngati usiku kutentha kwanu sikutsika pansi pa madigiri 25, ndiye kuti kutentha kwa terrarium kumatha kuzimitsidwa usiku.

Magetsi a ultraviolet amathandiza kwambiri kamba ka kamba kanu chifukwa kamatenga calcium ndi vitamini D3.

Zachidziwikire, kukhala pansi pa chilimwe, dzuwa lotentha ndiye njira yabwino yopezera cheza cha UV, koma munyengo yathu sizovuta kwenikweni. Chifukwa chake mu terrarium, kuphatikiza pa nyali zotenthetsera, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito nyali za uv kwa akamba.

Popanda iwo, mutsimikiziridwa kuti mupeza kamba wodwala pakapita nthawi, ndimavuto akulu kwambiri. Ndikofunikanso kumupatsa chakudya chowonjezera ndi calcium ndi vitamini D3 kuti akule mwachangu.

Mu terrarium yokhala ndi kamba ya nyenyezi, payenera kukhala malo otenthetsera pomwe nyali zotenthetsera ndi nyali za UV, kutentha m'deralo kuli pafupifupi madigiri 35.

Koma, payeneranso kukhala malo ozizira pomwe amatha kuzizilirira. Ndikofunika kuti amupangire chipinda chonyowa.

Ndi chiyani icho? Elementary - pogona wokhala ndi moss wonyowa, nthaka kapena udzu mkati. Zitha kukhala chilichonse: bokosi, bokosi, mphika. Ndikofunika kuti kamba ikwere mwaufulu ndikutuluka mkati mwake komanso kuti izikhala chinyezi.

Madzi

Akamba amwenye amamwa madzi ochokera m'makontena, kotero womwa, msuzi, kapena gwero lina liyenera kuyikidwa mu terrarium. Chinthu chachikulu ndikusintha madzi mmenemo tsiku lililonse kuti kamba isatenge poizoni kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe mwangozi zidalowa m'madzi.

Akamba achichepere ayenera kusambitsidwa kamodzi kapena kawiri pa sabata m'madzi ofunda, osayenda. Mwachitsanzo, mu beseni, chinthu chachikulu ndikuti mutu uli pamwamba pamadzi. Akamba am'mayi amamwa mphindi ngati imeneyi, ndipo amatha kuthamangira m'madzi, omwe amawoneka oyera, oyera. Chifukwa chake musachite mantha, zonse zili bwino.

Kudyetsa

Akamba am'mimba ndi odya, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti amadya agalu kapena amphaka, koma amakonda udzu wobiriwira wobiriwira. Zomera zosiyanasiyana, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zimadyedwa, komanso chakudya chamagetsi chimatha kuperekedwanso.

Mungadyetse chiyani?

  • kabichi
  • karoti
  • dzungu
  • zukini
  • nyemba
  • dandelions
  • masamba a letesi
  • maapulo

Kuphatikiza apo, mutha kupereka nthawi ndi nthawi:

  • maapulo
  • tomato
  • mavwende
  • mavwende
  • mabulosi
  • nthochi

Koma, ndi zipatso muyenera kukhala osamalakupewa kuyambitsa kutsekula m'mimba. Chakudyacho chimaphwanyidwa kale ndikupatsidwa mbale yotsika, yomwe imachotsedwa ku terrarium.

Monga tanenera, calcium ndi mavitamini owonjezera amafunikira, koma njira yosavuta yochitira izi ndikuwonjezera chakudya chamakamba am'munda pachakudya.

Matenda a akamba a nyenyezi

Nthawi zambiri, amakhala ndi vuto la kupuma, komwe kumachitika kamba akamaundana kapena akamalemba.

Zizindikiro zimaphatikizira kupuma movutikira, pakamwa potsegula, maso otupa, kufooka, komanso kusowa njala. Ngati vutoli silichiritsidwa, mavuto akulu monga chibayo amatha kutsatira.

Ngati matendawa akungoyamba kumene, ndiye kuti mungayesere kuwonjezera kutentha poyika nyali kapena matani ena. Kutentha kumatha kukwezedwa pang'ono kuti kufulumizitse chitetezo cha mthupi ndikuthandizira kulimbana ndi matenda.

Terrarium iyenera kukhala youma komanso yotentha, komanso kuti tipewe kutayika kwa kamba, isambitseni m'madzi ofunda.

Ngati vutoli silikuyenda bwino, ndiye kuti pamafunika maantibayotiki moyang'aniridwa ndi veterinarian. Komabe, ndi bwino kupempha thandizo kwa veterinarian nthawi yomweyo, kuti tipewe mavuto.

Kudandaula

Akamba amanyazi, ooneka ngati nyenyezi amabisala m'zipolopolo akasokonezedwa. Komabe, popita nthawi amazindikira mwini wawo ndipo amathamangira kukapeza chakudya.

Osamapereka kwa ana ndipo nthawi zambiri mumasokoneza kuti asapangitse kupsinjika.

Pin
Send
Share
Send

Onerani kanemayo: Macheza ndi wachinyamata zathu. with Irene Moyo (November 2024).