Odya algae munyanja yam'madzi sizongonena chabe, koma nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofunikira. Amathandizira kulimbana ndi alendo osafunikira pazomera zathu, magalasi, zokongoletsa ndi gawo lapansi - ndere mu aquarium. Mulimonse, ngakhale aquarium yokonzedwa bwino kwambiri, alipo, alipo ochepa kuposa zomera zapamwamba ndipo sawoneka molingana ndi mbiri yawo.
Ndipo m'nyumba, m'nyanja yosavuta ya aquarium, ndere nthawi zina zimakula kwambiri mwakuti zimapha kukongola konse. Ndipo njira imodzi yochepetsera kuchuluka kwawo ndi omwe amadya ndere. Kuphatikiza apo, izi sizomwe zimakhala nsomba (ngakhale zambiri zili choncho), komanso nkhono ndi nkhanu.
Kuchokera pamutuwu, muphunzira za omenyera algae 7 othandiza kwambiri komanso odziwika bwino mumtsinje wa aquarium, nsomba ndi zamoyo zopanda mafupa zomwe ndi zotchipa, zazing'ono kukula kwake komanso zotheka. Ndi abwino kwa okonda aquarium, zomera ndi magalasi oyera, owonekera.
Amano shrimp
Ndi ochepa, masentimita 3 mpaka 5, omwe amawapangitsa kukhala abwino kumadzi ang'onoang'ono. Mwa ndere, amadya kwambiri ulusi ndi mitundu yake yosiyanasiyana. Flip flop, xenocoke ndi mtundu wabuluu wobiriwira wa Amano silimakhudzidwa. Amachita manyazi kudya ndere ngati pali zakudya zina zambiri, zokhutiritsa mu aquarium.
Muyenera kukhala ndi ambiri, chifukwa simudzawona awiri kapena atatu. Ndipo zotsatira za iwo zidzakhala zochepa.
Ancistrus
Iyi ndiye nsomba yotchuka kwambiri komanso yodziwika bwino pakati pa onse omwe amadya ndere. Osadzichepetsa, amawonekanso osangalatsa, makamaka amuna, omwe ali ndi zotuluka zapamwamba pamitu yawo. Komabe, ancistrus ndi nsomba zazikulu kwambiri ndipo zimatha kufikira 15 cm kapena kupitilira apo.
Amafuna chakudya chambiri chamasamba, amafunikanso kudyetsedwa ndi mapiritsi a nsomba ndi ndiwo zamasamba, mwachitsanzo, nkhaka kapena zukini. Ngati palibe chakudya chokwanira, ndiye kuti mphukira zazing'ono zazomera zimatha kudya.
Amakhala mwamtendere ndi nsomba zina, amachitirana nkhanza wina ndi mnzake, makamaka amuna komanso kuteteza gawo lawo.
Zomera za Siamese
Wodya ndere za Siamese, kapena monga amatchedwanso SAE, ndi nsomba yopanda ulemu yomwe imakula mpaka masentimita 14. Kuphatikiza pa kudya ndere, CAE imadyanso mapiritsi, zakudya zamoyo komanso zowuma.
Monga ma ancistrus, a Siamese ali ndi gawo lawo ndipo amayang'anira madera awo. Chodziwika bwino cha SAE ndikuti amadya Vietnamese ndi ndevu zakuda, zomwe sizimakhudzidwa ndi nsomba zina ndi nyama zopanda mafupa.
Nkhono neretina
Choyambirira, Neretina amadziwika ndi mtundu wowala, wokongola komanso wocheperako, pafupifupi masentimita 3. Koma, kuwonjezera apo, imalimbananso kwambiri ndi ndere, kuphatikiza zomwe sizikukhudzidwa ndi mitundu ina ya nkhono ndi nsomba.
Mwa zolakwikazo, nthawi yayitali yamoyo imatha kudziwika, komanso kusatheka kwa kuswana m'madzi abwino.
Otozinklus
Otozinklus ndi nsomba yaying'ono, yamtendere komanso yogwira ntchito. Kukula kwake kunapangitsa kuti ikhale yotchuka, kutalika kwakutali kwa thupi kumakhala masentimita 5. Kwa ma aquariums ang'onoang'ono, ngakhale ang'onoang'ono, iyi ndi njira yabwino, makamaka popeza nthawi zambiri amadwala ziphuphu.
Komabe, ndi nsomba yamanyazi yomwe imayenera kusungidwa kusukulu. Ndipo yovuta kwambiri komanso yoyeserera magawo ndi madzi, chifukwa chake sichingalimbikitsidwe kwa oyamba kumene.
Girinoheilus
Kapena momwe amatchulidwanso kuti Chinese algae odya. Yemwe amaimira odyera ndere, girinoheilus amakhala m'mitsinje yofulumira ndipo adazolowera kupukuta miyala.
Iye ndi wokulirapo, ndipo chinthu chomvetsa chisoni kwambiri ndichopusitsa. Ndipo mawonekedwe ake amamupangitsa kuti amenyane osati ndi mtundu wake wokha, komanso ndi nsomba zina, makamaka ngati zimawoneka ngati mawonekedwe ake.
Ndipo girinoheilus wakale samasiya kudya ndere, ndikusintha kuti azidya kapena kuukira nsomba zazikulu ndikudya masikelo.
Konkire koyilo
Koyilo ndi imodzi mw nkhono zodziwika bwino, zosavuta komanso zazikulu za aquarium. Nthawi zina amadziwika kuti amatha kudya zomera, koma izi sizowona.
Ali ndi nsagwada zofooka kwambiri, zomwe sizingathe kudziluma pamitengo yolimba yamitengo yayitali. Koma amadya ma microalgae angapo moyenera, ngakhale sawoneka kunja.
Osachepera muma aquariums anga achangu, ndazindikira kuti samanyinyirika pogwiritsira ntchito ma coil osavuta. Kuphatikiza apo, amadya chakudya chotsalira modabwitsa, motero madziwo amakhala oyera.
