Kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe cha chilengedwe

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Anthu ndiwo magwero owopsa owononga chilengedwe. Zowononga zowopsa kwambiri:

  • mpweya woipa;
  • utsi wamagalimoto agalimoto;
  • zitsulo zolemera;
  • ma aerosols;
  • asidi.

Makhalidwe a kuipitsa kwa anthropogenic

Munthu aliyense, mosazindikira kapena ayi, koma nthawi zonse amathandizira kuwononga chilengedwe. Gawo lamagetsi limaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamafuta - mafuta, gasi, malasha, omwe, akawotcha, amaperekanso zowononga m'mlengalenga.

Kutha kwa madzi a m'mafakitale ndi kunyumba kumitsinje ndi nyanja kumabweretsa kufa kwa mazana a mitundu ndi zamoyo zina. Pakukulitsa malo okhala, mahekitala a nkhalango, masitepe, madambo ndi zinthu zina zachilengedwe zimawonongedwa.

Vuto lalikulu kwambiri lomwe limapangidwa ndi umunthu ndi vuto la zinyalala ndi zinyalala. Pomwe mapepala, zikatoni, zinyalala za chakudya zimasinthidwa zaka zingapo, matayala amgalimoto, polyethylene, pulasitiki, zitini, mabatire, matewera a ana, magalasi ndi zinthu zina zimawonongeka kwazaka zambiri.

Mitundu ya kuipitsa kwa anthropogenic

Pofotokozera mwachidule zovulaza zomwe zapangidwa ndi dziko lapansi ndi anthu, mitundu yotsatira ya kuipitsa kwa chiyambi cha anthropogenic imatha kusiyanitsidwa:

  • mankhwala;
  • phokoso;
  • nyukiliya;
  • zachilengedwe;
  • thupi.

Kukula kwa kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe cha chilengedwe ndikosiyanitsidwa pakati pamagawo ndi zigawo. Zikakhala choncho pamene kuipitsa madzi kumafalikira kwambiri, kukufalikira padziko lonse lapansi, kumafikira padziko lonse lapansi.

Palibe njira yothetsera vuto la kuipitsa kwa anthropogenic, koma imatha kuwongoleredwa. Pakadali pano, mayiko ambiri akutsatira njira zakukonzanso zachilengedwe ndikuyesetsa kuchepetsa zovuta zomwe makampani amachita pazachilengedwe, zomwe zimabweretsa zotsatira zabwino zoyambirira.

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Onerani kanemayo: Ndzaulura by Grace Chinga Feat. Miracle Chinga (November 2024).