Ngati munthu ali ndi nsomba zam'madzi, amatha kuwona kutsitsimuka kwawo. Atadzuka m'mawa ndikugona usiku, anthu amawawona akusambira pang'onopang'ono mozungulira nyanja yamchere. Koma kodi alipo amene angaganizirepo zomwe amachita usiku? Onse okhala padziko lapansi amafunika kupuma ndipo nsomba ndizosiyana. Koma mungadziwe bwanji ngati nsomba zikugona, chifukwa maso awo amakhala otseguka nthawi zonse?
Loto la "Nsomba" ndi chilichonse cholumikizidwa nalo
Kuganizira kapena kulankhula za tulo, munthu amayimira njira yachilengedwe ya thupi. Ndicho, ubongo sungayankhe pazinthu zazing'ono zilizonse, palibe zomwe zingachitike. Chodabwitsa ichi ndichofunikanso kwa mbalame, tizilombo, nyama zoyamwitsa ndi nsomba.
Munthu amakhala gawo lachitatu la moyo wake m'maloto ndipo izi ndizodziwika bwino. Mu nthawi yochepa chonchi, munthu kumasuka kwathunthu. Mukagona, minofu imamasuka kwathunthu, kugunda kwa mtima komanso kupuma kumachepa. Mkhalidwe wa thupi ungatchedwe nthawi yakusagwira ntchito.
Nsomba, chifukwa cha thupi lawo, zimasiyana ndi anthu ena onse padziko lapansi. Kuchokera apa titha kunena kuti kugona kwawo kumachitika mosiyana pang'ono.
- Sangathe kutseka 100% atagona. Izi zimakhudzidwa ndi malo okhala.
- M'nyanja yamchere yamadzi kapena nyanja yotseguka, nsomba sizikhala chikomokere. Kutali, amapitilizabe kuzindikira dziko lowazungulira, ngakhale panthawi yopuma.
- Zochita zaubongo m'malo omasuka sizisintha.
Malinga ndi zomwe zanenedwa pamwambapa, titha kudziwa kuti okhala m'madamu sakugona tulo tofa nato.
Momwe nsomba imagonera zimadalira mtundu umodzi kapena mtundu wina. Omwe amakhala otakataka masana amakhala osayenda usiku komanso mosemphanitsa. Ngati nsombayo ndi yaying'ono, imayesa kubisala m'malo osawonekera masana. Usiku ukagwa, amakhala ndi moyo ndipo amayang'ana china chake choti apindule nacho.
Momwe mungazindikire nsomba yogona
Ngakhale woyimira madzi akuya atakutidwa ndi tulo, sangatseke maso ake. Nsomba zilibe zikope, choncho madzi amayeretsa maso nthawi zonse. Koma mawonekedwe amaso awa sawalepheretsa kupumula bwino. Mumdima wokwanira usiku kuti musangalale ndi tchuthi chanu mwamtendere. Masana, nsombayo imasankha malo opanda phokoso kumene kuwala kochepa kumalowera.
Oyimira nyama zakutchire amangogona pamadzi, pomwe pano akupitilizabe kutsuka mphepo zawo panthawiyi. Nsomba zina zimayesetsa kumamatira masamba ndi nthambi za zomera. Omwe amakonda kupumula masana amasankha mthunzi pazomera zazikulu. Ena, monga anthu, amagona chammbali kapena ndi mimba pansi. Ena amakonda kukhala m'mbali yamadzi. M'nyanja yamchere, okhala m'malo mwake amangoyenda popanda kuyendetsa. Chokhacho chomwe chitha kuzindikiridwa nthawi yomweyo ndikungoyang'ana pang'ono mchira ndi zipsepse. Koma nsombayo ikangomva mphamvu iliyonse kuchokera pachilengedwe, nthawi yomweyo imabwerera mwakale. Chifukwa chake, nsomba zitha kupulumutsa miyoyo yawo ndikuthawa adani.
Alenje osagona usiku
Asodzi odziwa bwino ntchito yawo amadziwa bwino kuti nsombazi kapena agalu sagona usiku. Ndi nyama zolusa zomwe zimadya zokha dzuwa likamabisala. Masana amapeza mphamvu, ndipo usiku amapita kukasaka, kwinaku akuyenda mwakachetechete. Koma ngakhale nsomba zoterezi zimakonda "kudzikonzera" kuti zizipuma masana.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti ma dolphin sagona tulo. Zinyama zamasiku ano zimatchulidwa kuti nsomba. Ma hemphheres a dolphin amasinthidwa kwakanthawi mosiyanasiyana. Maola asanu ndi limodzi oyamba ndipo wachiwiri - nawonso 6. Nthawi yonseyi, onse ali maso. Physiology iyi imawalola kuti azikhala otanganidwa nthawi zonse, ndipo pakagwa ngozi, athawe kuzilombo.
Malo omwe amakonda nsomba kuti agone
Pakapuma, ambiri amwazi wozizira samangoyenda. Amakonda kugona pansi. Khalidweli ndilofala kwa mitundu yayikulu kwambiri yam'mitsinje ndi nyanja. Ambiri amati onse okhala m'madzi amagona pansi, koma izi sizolondola. Nsomba zam'nyanja zimapitilizabe kuyenda ngakhale atagona. Izi zimagwira ntchito kwa nsomba ndi nsomba. Chodabwitsa ichi chimafotokozedwa ndikuti madzi amayenera kutsuka ma gill awo nthawi zonse. Ichi ndi chitsimikizo kuti sadzafa chifukwa chobanika. Ichi ndichifukwa chake tuna imagona pamadzi motsutsana ndi pano ndikupuma, ndikupitilizabe kusambira.
Shark alibe thovu konse. Izi zimangotsimikizira kuti nsombazi ziyenera kuti zimayenda nthawi zonse. Kupanda kutero, chilombocho chimamira pansi pogona ndipo pamapeto pake chimangomira. Zikumveka zoseketsa, koma ndi zoona. Kuphatikiza apo, nyama zolusa zilibe zokutira zapadera. Madzi amatha kulowa ndikutsuka ma gill pokhapokha mukuyendetsa. N'chimodzimodzinso ndi stingray. Mosiyana ndi nsomba zamathambo, kuyenda kosalekeza, mwanjira ina, ndi chipulumutso chawo. Kuti mupulumuke, muyenera kusambira kwinakwake.
Chifukwa chiyani kuli kofunikira kuphunzira zofunikira za kugona mu nsomba
Kwa ena, ichi ndikungofuna kuti akwaniritse chidwi chawo. Choyamba, omwe ali ndi malo okhala m'madzi amafunika kudziwa momwe nsomba zimagonera. Izi zitha kukhala zothandiza popereka malo okhala. Monga anthu, sakonda kusokonezedwa. Ndipo ena amavutika ndi tulo. Chifukwa chake, kuti nsomba zizikhala ndi chitonthozo chokwanira, ndikofunikira kuwona mfundo zingapo:
- musanagule aquarium, ganizirani za zida zomwe zidzakhalemo;
- payenera kukhala malo okwanira mu aquarium kubisala;
- nsomba ziyenera kusankhidwa kuti aliyense azipuma nthawi yomweyo;
- Ndi bwino kuzimitsa nyali mu aquarium usiku.
Pokumbukira kuti nsomba zimatha kugona masana, payenera kukhala zitsamba mu aquarium, momwe amatha kubisalamo. Payenera kukhala ma polyps ndi algae osangalatsa mu aquarium. Muyeneranso kuwonetsetsa kuti kudzazidwa kwa aquarium sikuwoneka ngati kopanda kanthu komanso kosasangalatsa nsomba. M'masitolo mungapeze mafano angapo osangalatsa, mpaka kutsanzira zombo zakuya.
Pambuyo poonetsetsa kuti nsomba ikugona, ndikupeza momwe imawonekera nthawi yomweyo, mutha kupanga zoweta zabwino kwa ziweto zanu.
