Senegalse Polypterus (Latin Polypterus senegalus) kapena polyperus yaku Senegal imawoneka ngati imachokera nthawi yakale, ndipo ngakhale kuti nthawi zambiri imasokonezedwa ndi ma eel, ndi mitundu ina ya nsomba.
Kungoyang'ana polypterus, zimawonekeratu kuti iyi si nsomba yokongola yam'madzi ambiri. Mphuno yopindika komanso yowoneka ngati mimbulu, mano omveka bwino, mphuno zazitali komanso maso ozizira ... mumamvetsetsa chifukwa chake nsomba iyi imatchedwa chinjoka cha ku Senegal.
Ngakhale imafanana ndi eel, si mitundu yofanana.
Kukhala m'chilengedwe
Polypterus waku Senegal amapezeka kumadera omwe ali ndi masamba ambiri, omwe samayenda pang'onopang'ono ku Africa ndi India. Ndizofala kwambiri m'chigawochi, kotero kuti imapezeka ngakhale mumayendedwe a mseu.
Amadziwika kuti ndi odyetsa, amagona ndikudikirira pakati pa zomera zowirira zam'madzi komanso m'matope mpaka nyama yosasamalayo isambe yokha.
Amakula mpaka 30 cm kutalika (mwachilengedwe mpaka 50), pomwe ali ndi zaka zana zam'madzi za aquarium, chiyembekezo chokhala ndi moyo chimatha kukhala zaka 30. Amasaka, akuyang'ana kununkhiza, chifukwa chake amakhala ndi mphuno zazitali, zotulutsa mphuno kakang'ono ka wodwalayo.
Kuti atetezedwe, amakhala ndi sikelo yolimba (mosiyana ndi ma eel, omwe alibe masikelo konse). Zida zamphamvu zotere zimateteza ma polypters kuchokera kuzilombo zina zazikulu zomwe zimapezeka ku Africa.
Kuphatikiza apo, chikhodzodzo cha ku Senegal chasanduka mapapu. Izi zimapangitsa kuti ipume molunjika kuchokera mumlengalenga wa mpweya, ndipo mwachilengedwe imatha kuwonedwa ikukwera pamwamba kuti isamwe.
Chifukwa chake, anthu aku Senegal amatha kukhala m'malo ovuta kwambiri, ndipo bola akadakhala onyowa, ndiye ngakhale kunja kwa madzi kwanthawi yayitali.
Alubino tsopano ikufalikirabe m'madzi, koma malinga ndi zomwe zilipo sizimasiyana ndi polypterus wamba.
Kusunga mu aquarium
Nsomba yodzichepetsa yomwe imatha kukhala m'malo osiyana kwambiri, koma izi sizitanthauza kuti chisamaliro sichofunikira. Choyamba, wokhalamo kumadera otentha amafunika madzi ofunda, pafupifupi 25-29C.
Komanso, imakula kwambiri, mpaka 30 cm ndipo imafunikira aquarium yayikulu, kuchokera ku 200 malita. Imeneyi ndi imodzi mwa nsomba zochepa zaku aquarium zomwe aquarium yayitali komanso yopapatiza ndiyabwino, chifukwa polypterus yapanga mapapo achikale omwe amalola kupuma mpweya wamlengalenga.
Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, ayenera kukwera pamwamba pamadzi kuti apumire, apo ayi adzabanika. Chifukwa chake pakukonzekera ndikofunikira kupereka mwayi wopezeka pamwamba pamadzi.
Koma, nthawi yomweyo, mnohoper nthawi zambiri amasankhidwa kuchokera ku aquarium, komwe amafa pang'onopang'ono, yopweteka chifukwa chouma pansi. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti ngalande iliyonse, ngakhale kabowo kakang'ono kwambiri komwe mawaya ndi mapaipi amadutsa, imasindikizidwa mwamphamvu.
Amadziwa kukwawa kudzera m'mabowo omwe amaoneka ngati osadabwitsa.
Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito dothi lomwe lingakhale loyenera kuti muyeretsedwe, chifukwa nthenga zambiri zimadya pansi ndipo zotsalira zambiri zimatsalira.
Ndikofunikanso kukonza malo okwanira okwanira. Zomera sizofunikira kwa iye, koma sizisokoneza.
Ngakhale
Ngakhale polypherus ndi nyama yodya nyama, imatha kukhala limodzi ndi nsomba zambiri. Chofunika ndichakuti amakhala ofanana ndi wovulalayo, ndiko kuti, kukula kwake anali osachepera theka la polypterus.
Amasungidwa bwino m'magulu ndi mitundu ina yaku Africa monga nsomba za agulugufe, synodontis, aperonotus, ndi nsomba zazikulu monga chimphona chachikulu kapena shark gourami.
Kudyetsa
Mnogoper Senegalese ndiwodzichepetsa pakudyetsa ndipo pali pafupifupi chilichonse, ngati kuli moyo. Ngati nsomba yayikulu kwambiri kuti ingameze, amayiyesa.
Ichi ndichifukwa chake oyandikana nawo m'nyanjayi ayenera kukhala osachepera theka la kutalika kwa polypterus. Akuluakulu amatha kudyetsedwa kamodzi kapena kawiri pa sabata.
Mwamwayi, mutha kumudyetsa zakudya zina. Granules kapena mapiritsi omwe amagwa pansi, amakhala, ozizira, nthawi zina ngakhale ma flakes, siosavuta.
Ngati mumudyetsa chakudya chopangira, ndiye kuti chibadwa cha chilombocho chimachepetsedwa, ndikulola kuti azisungidwa ndi nsomba zazing'ono.
Kusiyana kogonana
Kusiyanitsa mkazi ndi wamwamuna kumakhala kovuta. Ma aquarists odziwa bwino amasiyanitsa ndi wonenepa komanso wamkulu wamwamuna wamwamuna.
Kuswana
Zovuta kwambiri komanso zosowa, zitsanzo zamalonda nthawi zambiri zimakodwa mwamtchire.
Chifukwa cha ichi, nsomba zatsopano zimayenera kukhala zokha.
