Tsitsi ndilo chifukwa chake anthu ambiri amasiya loto lawo lakale loti akhale ndi galu. Zowonadi, sizosangalatsa ubweya ukakhala paliponse: zovala, kapeti, mipando. Ena ali okonzeka kupirira zovuta izi, ena sali. Enanso amapeza njira yothetsera vutoli ndikupeza galu wopanda tsitsi.
Amakhetsanso mwachangu, koma tsitsi lalifupi limakhala losavuta kutolera - ingopukutani pamwamba. Ngati mukufuna mitundu yosalala yagalu - werengani mosamala zidziwitso zawo zomwe zili ndi mtundu wa mitundu ina kuti apange chisankho choyenera.
Greyhound waku Italiya
Kulemera kwakukulu kwa galu wamkulu ndi 5 kg. Kutalika kumafota - mpaka masentimita 38. Kuyang'ana ku Greyhound yaku Italiya, mumayamba kumvetsetsa tanthauzo la chisomo chenicheni. Ogwiritsira ntchito amphaka ang'onoang'ono amawoneka okongola kwambiri komanso otsogola, koma ali ndi mawonekedwe amasewera.
Khalidwe lawo silikudziwikiratu: lero greyhound waku Italiya ndi chitsanzo cha chikondi, chikondi, kudzipereka ndi kumvera, ndipo mawa kuphulika pang'ono, komwe, mosangalala kosaletseka, kuyiwala kwathunthu kuti eni ake akuyenera kumvera.
Tanthauzo lonse la moyo wa greyhound waku Italiya ndikumalumikizana pafupipafupi ndi munthu. Sadzapirira kuti mukufuna kuti mukhale madzulo muli phee. Chidwi cha greyhound waku Italiya ndichosangalatsa, koma nthawi zina chimakhala chovuta kwambiri. Komabe, agaluwa ndi anzeru kwambiri, sangakuvutitseni kwa maola ambiri, koma apezanso ntchito ina yosangalatsa.
Mwachitsanzo, amatafuna zoterera za mbuye wawo kapena amakonza nyengo yakusaka nkhumba. Ngati makoswe kapena mbalame zimakhala kale mnyumba mwanu, ndibwino kukana kugula greyhound yaku Italiya - chibadwa chake chosaka nthawi ndi nthawi ndikudutsa. Koma ndi amphaka ndi agalu ena, anyani amphaka aku Italiya amakhala mwamtendere limodzi, osawonetsa chiwawa chilichonse komanso nsanje. Ndi ana, achiwerewerewa amakhalanso bwino.
Hound waku Estonia
Kulemera kwakukulu kwa galu wamkulu ndi makilogalamu 25. Kutalika kumafota - mpaka 52 cm Mitundu ya agalu osalala bwino malo aulemu amakhala ndi hound waku Estonia. Anthu owoneka bwino awa sikuti ndi osaka, koma anzawo, okondedwa am'banja.
Koma nthawi yomweyo, amakhalabe achikhalidwe, kotero ngati simunakonzekere m'mawa uliwonse ndikuthamanga, ganiziraninso mtundu womwe mwasankha. Kwa otsatira zosangalatsa, moyo wamasewera, hound waku Estonia adzakhala chithumwa chenicheni, bwenzi lokhulupirika ndi lodzipereka, mnzake pamasewera.
Msaki waukali, mkazi waku Estonia samangokonda anthu. Izi ndizowona makamaka kwa mwini wake, yemwe galu amasankha mmodzi m'banjamo. Ena onse ndi gulu lake la nkhosa, choncho gawo lachikondi lidzaperekedwa kwa aliyense.
Ma hound aku Estonia akuwonetsa kuleza mtima modabwitsa poyerekeza ndi ana, ngakhale ouma khosi komanso ovuta. Koma kukhala ndi ziweto zina ngati galu wamtundu wotchulidwa pamwambapa amakhala kale m'nyumba mwanu sikuli koyenera. Kawirikawiri nyamayi imakumana ndi nyama pokhapokha zitakulira limodzi.
Ngati mukukonzekera kusaka ndi hound, phunzitsani kuti muchite izi kuyambira paunyamata. Mwachitsanzo, imbani lipenga musanadyetse kuphunzitsa galu wanu kuti amve kulira kwake. Mutha kutenga munthu waku Estonia kukasaka ali ndi miyezi isanu ndi iwiri.
Chihuahua
Kulemera kwakukulu kwa galu wamkulu ndi 3 kg. Kutalika kwa kufota - mpaka 23 cm. Mitundu yaying'ono yosalala bwino - yankho labwino kunyumba yaying'ono yamzinda. Mwinanso, ganizirani kugula Chihuahua - zinyenyeswazi zili ndi mtima waukulu wa mkango.
Alibe zovuta za kukula kwake, ngakhale ali ndi ma Chihuahuas akulu amakhala mofanana. Ndipo ngati galu wamkulu amakhalanso ndi mwana mdera lomwelo, azikhala wansanje nthawi zonse, kumenyera ufulu wa eni ndikuwonetsa kulimba mtima kwenikweni.
Kuphatikiza kwakukulu kwamtunduwu ndimayendedwe ake abwino. Mukapita kutchuthi, ndiye kuti simufunikanso kufunafuna mwachangu wina woti achoke ndi chiweto chanu - pafupifupi mahotela onse amavomereza mosavuta kupezeka kwa Chihuahua mchipindacho.
Agalu amatha kuphunzitsidwa mosavuta kuyenda m'thumba, momwe amakwanira modabwitsa komanso amakhala omasuka. Koma musaiwale kupatsa mwana wanu mwayi wothamanga ndikusilira - izi ndi zofunika kuti iye akhale wogwirizana.
Chihuahuas ali ndi tsitsi lalitali komanso lalifupi. Kutalika kwa malaya sikukhudza mawonekedwe amtundu uliwonse. Amasiyanitsidwa ndi agalu ena amthumba mwa kukhazikika kosasunthika, kudziletsa kwamalingaliro ndi luntha lotukuka kwambiri. Eni ake sakonda kuchita nawo masewera olimbitsa thupi, koma a Chihuahua amatha kukumbukira ndikutsatira mosavomerezeka malamulo osavuta.
Pinscher yaying'ono
Kulemera kwakukulu kwa galu wamkulu ndi 6 kg. Kutalika komwe kumafota kumafika masentimita 30. Ngakhale yaying'ono, pinscher yaying'ono imadziwika ndikudzikuza komanso kuwukira. Maphunziro ake ndiye ntchito yayikulu ya eni ake, chifukwa galu wochezeka amatha kupanga pogrom weniweni kunyumba, osadzimvera chisoni ngakhale pang'ono.
Oimira mtunduwo ndiwothandiza kwambiri, sangathe kutchedwa mbatata mbatata - kuti ataye mphamvu zawo zowotchera, zida zazing'ono zimakonda kuthera mumsewu. Masewera akunja, kuthamanga komanso kuthamanga - ndizomwe mwiniwake amafunika kuti aziwapatsa chiweto nthawi zonse.
Mulimonsemo, musakhale ndi mbewa m'nyumba imodzi yokhala ndi zikhomo zazing'ono. Mtunduwu umatchuka chifukwa chodana nawo mosagwirizana ndi makoswe: mbewa, ma hamster, makoswe, kuphatikiza zokongoletsa.
Ngakhale mutayika khola pamtunda wosafikirika ndi pini yaying'ono, galuyo posachedwa adzapeza njira yopita ku mbewa yopanda chitetezo. Zolemba zazing'ono zimayenda bwino ndi ana azaka zakubadwa kusukulu, koma amatha kuyankha kukondweretsedwa kopitilira muyeso ndiukali wosadziwika.
Bulldog waku France
Kulemera kwakukulu kwa galu wamkulu ndi 14 kg. Kutalika kumafota - mpaka masentimita 35. Chosangalatsa cha French Bulldog - woyimira wowala yosalala agalu Mitundu ya nyumba... Sasinthidwa kuti azikhala pamsewu. Ngakhale makolo a French Bulldog anali akumenyana ndi agalu, mtunduwu ndiwowonjezera wokongoletsa.
Achifalansa amagwirizana bwino ndi nyama zina, ngati siziwonetsa nkhanza. Amagwirizana ndi ana nawonso. Galu wothandizana naye amakhala membala wamba wa banja ngati mukufunitsitsa kupilira ndikuthira pafupipafupi komanso kuwonjezeka mate.
Ma Bulldogs aku France ndi anzeru kwambiri koma osamva. Ndikofunikira kuphunzitsa ziweto zoterezi, apo ayi mutha kuyika galu mtsogoleri yemwe samaika eni ake pachilichonse ndipo amadziona ngati mutu wa paketiyo. Koma ngati mumachita nawo zosangalatsa munthawi yake, ndiye kuti mupeza bwenzi lokhulupirika komanso lotenga nawo gawo lomwe silimakonda banja.
Agaluwa salekerera kusungulumwa bwino, chifukwa chake sioyenera anthu omwe amasowa kuntchito. Kulekanitsidwa pafupipafupi ndi mwiniwake kumapangitsa bulldog kukhala yankhanza komanso yankhanza, amatha kuwononga nyumba.
Tsitsi losalala dachshund
Kulemera kwakukulu kwa galu wamkulu ndi makilogalamu 12. Kuganizira mitundu yosalala yagalu pachithunzichi, mudzazindikira dachshund. Maonekedwe achilendo amtunduwu: thupi lalitali ndi miyendo yayifupi akhala chizindikiro cha dachshunds. Poyamba, mtunduwo udasinthidwa kuti uboole, chifukwa chake ndizodabwitsa kwambiri. Koma dachshund ndiyabwino kwambiri ngati chiweto chokongoletsera.
Mukamaphunzira, musakakamize dachshund kuti ayime ndi miyendo yake yakumbuyo; kunyumba, onetsetsani kuti siyidumpha ngakhale kutalika kwa sofa - izi zitha kuvulaza. Msana wa agalu ndiwofooka komanso wosatetezeka, simuyenera kuiwala. Poyenda, dachshund amatembenukira mwachangu kuzisaka zake, amakhala ndi chidwi ndi chilichonse chomwe chimayenda. Chifukwa chake, musamulole kuti apite kokayenda popanda leash - chiweto chimatha kutayika.
Chofunikira china cha dachshund ndikufunika kwa chakudya choyenera. Agalu amakonda kunenepa kwambiri, choncho chakudya chawo chiyenera kukonzedwa mosamala.Ndi bwino ngati veterinarian amasamalira izi.
Dachshund amadzidalira, koma izi sizimawononga mtunduwu konse. Kunyada sikuletsa ma dachshunds kukhala omvera komanso okhulupirika. Ngati dachshund sakufuna kutsatira lamuloli, izi sizowopsa, galuyo amangotsimikiza kuti wazindikira izi kuposa mwini wake. Kupanga zisankho zodziyimira pawokha ndikofunikira kwa dachshund pakusaka, komwe amalowa kunkhondo ndi nkhandwe popanda zolimbikitsa komanso zomwe mwiniwake amalamula. Chitani ndi kuuma mtima kwa dachshund modekha.
Mastiff wachingerezi
Kulemera kwakukulu kwa galu wamkulu ndi 75 kg. Kutalika kumafota - mpaka 80 cm. Mitundu yayikulu yosalala bwino akupeza kukopa kowonjezeka pamaso pa oweta agalu padziko lonse lapansi. Kusamalira kwawo ndiokwera mtengo, koma safuna chisamaliro chapadera. Njira yonse yopambana ndi maphunziro oyenerera komanso kusangalala ndi anzawo munthawi yake.
Woyimira woimira agalu akuluakulu amfupi ndi Chingerezi Mastiff. Zimphona modekha, mbatata zokhala pabedi ndi ziweto zokondana modabwitsa - ndi momwe oweta amalankhulira ma mastiffs achingerezi. Koma, ngakhale ali ndiubwenzi, agalu ndiosayenera kwathunthu kwa oweta agalu a novice - kuumitsa kwachilengedwe kumapangitsa kuti maphunziro akhale ovuta kwambiri.
Ma Miffiffs sioyenera mabanja omwe ali ndi ana ang'onoang'ono chifukwa cha kukula kwawo kokongola komanso zovuta zina. Mosazindikira, galu akhoza kuvulaza mwanayo. Zimagwirizana bwino ndi nyama zina, koma pamakhala nthawi zochepa agalu amayesa kulamulira ziweto zogonana.
Galu ali ndi mawonekedwe abwino oteteza, koma sangakhale mpaka kalekale pabwalo. Chosangalatsa chomwe ma mastiffs achingerezi amagona ndikukumbatirana ndi eni pasofa. Nyama zolumikizana bwino zimadziwika ndi anthu odekha, osakhutira. Koma kumvera sikungakhale kophweka. Mastiffs okhwima mochedwa amisala, ndiye galu wamkulu amatha kusewera mosayembekezereka, ngati mwana wagalu wopanda nzeru.
Dogo argentino
Kulemera kwakukulu kwa galu wamkulu ndi makilogalamu 45. Kutalika kwa kufota - mpaka 65 cm. Agalu oyera atsitsi loyera ali ndi mawonekedwe owopsa, koma amadziwika ndi mawonekedwe abwino. Agalu okonda, komabe, amakonda kuwonetsa utsogoleri pachilichonse.
Izi zimagwiranso ntchito kwa ziweto zina, komanso eni ake. Monga agalu ena akulu, Akuluakulu aku Dani akuyenera kuleredwa kuyambira tsiku loyamba kuwonekera m'banja. Mwiniwake akuyenera kuwonetsa galu kuti udindo wake ngati mtsogoleri sukutsutsana. Izi zikangochitika, Great Dane amasandulika nyama yokoma ndi yomvera, yokhulupirika ku banja lake.
Mulingo wankhanza wa Great Dane kwa alendo ndiwokwera kwambiri, chifukwa chake mawonekedwe oyang'anira sali okayikira. Koma nthawi yomweyo, a Dogo Argentino sangagwedezeke popanda chifukwa ndipo amachita zosayenera pagulu - agalu amadziwika ndi akatswiri achilengedwe.
Zomverera za tactile ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa mnyamata wamkulu wachisanu. Amafuna kuti azisisita mosasunthika, atagona chagada ndikulowetsa m'mimba mwake kwa mwini wake. Ndi chisangalalo amagwada pamutu pake ndikudikirira kuti mukande pamphumi pake. Izi zikapanda kuchitidwa, galuyo amva kusasangalala komanso kusiyidwa.
Doberman
Kulemera kwakukulu kwa galu wamkulu ndi makilogalamu 45. Kutalika kumafota - mpaka masentimita 72. Ndiwotchuka kwambiri masiku ano. mtundu wakuda wa tsitsi losalala doberman. Nyama yapadera ndiyosavuta kuphunzitsa, koma kulowererapo kwa wodziwa kugwira galu ndikofunikira. Doberman amawoneka ovuta kwambiri: malaya akuda kapena ofiira owala, makutu owongoka, thupi lamphamvu komanso maso anzeru modabwitsa.
Doberman amakhala tcheru nthawi zonse. Ngati iye kapena eni ake ali pangozi, ndiye kuti galuyo athamangira kunkhondo mosazengereza. Amawona banja lake ngati "lake". Doberman akukwera mgalimoto pampando "wake", amasewera ndi ana "ake", amagona pampando "wake".
Khalidwe loyenera ndi zotsatira za zaka zambiri zakusankhidwa, chifukwa poyambirira a Dobermans adaleredwa ngati agalu othandizira, okhulupirika mokhulupirika kwa eni ake komanso ankhanza osadziwika kwa alendo. Kukhulupirika kumakhalapobe lero, koma nkhanza zasinthidwa ndi luntha ndi kulingalira.
Mwiniwake ayenera kuyesetsa kukhala wolamulira weniweni wa Doberman. Popanda izi, simudzakwaniritsa kumvera 100%, ngakhale kuchokera ku mtundu wophunzitsidwa. Ngakhale mwana wagalu, a Doberman ayenera kuwona munthu wamalingaliro ofanana ndi mnzake wapamtima mwa eni ake, choncho musadzudzule galu "pambuyo" chifukwa chazakudya zakhonde kapena mipando kapena zovala. Phunzitsani ndikuletsa kugwiritsa ntchito mtsogolo, osati chifukwa cha "mlandu" womwe udachitidwa.
Dalmatia
Kulemera kwakukulu kwa galu wamkulu ndi 32 kg. Kutalika kumafota - mpaka masentimita 62. Mwini wa umodzi mwamitundu yowonekera kwambiri, Dalmatia wopambana komanso wosatopa - kusankha mabanja ambiri. Koma sikuti aliyense anali wokonzeka kuti kuthekera kwakukulu kotereku kubisika mu galu wokongola uyu. Kaya ndi zomangamanga kapena zowononga zimangotengera mwini wake.
Mosiyana ndi malingaliro omwe alipo kale, a Dalmatians siosankha bwino mabanja omwe ali ndi ana ang'onoang'ono. Ayi, mtunduwo sudasiyanitsidwa ndi kupsyinjika kwambiri kapena kusakonda ana, koma mokonda zachiwawa, mosalamulirika.
Kutenga mwana kumapazi ndikunyambita ndichinthu chomwe amakonda kwambiri a Dalmatia. Osati kholo lililonse lomwe limalolera kupirira izi. Mphamvu zolimba za a Dalmatians nthawi zonse zimayang'ana njira, ntchito yayikulu ya eni ake ndikuwongolera mphamvuyi pamsewu wamtendere.
Chifukwa chake, mtunduwo sukuvomerezeka pa mbatata mbatata. Maulendo ataliatali a tsiku ndi tsiku, pulogalamu yophunzitsidwa bwino komanso zolimbitsa thupi zolimbitsa thupi zimateteza nyumba yanu kuti isawonongedwe ndimunthu wokongola wopanda nkhawa. Mosiyana ndi mitundu ina yambiri, a Dalmatians sasankha munthu m'modzi kukhala mwini wawo. Amakondanso mofananamo mamembala onse am'banja, amayesetsa kutenga nawo mbali m'moyo wawo.
Pug
Kulemera kwakukulu kwa galu wamkulu ndi 8 kg. Kutalika kumafota - mpaka masentimita 32. Pug - wotchuka kwambiri masiku ano mtundu wa galu. Tsitsi lofiira ndi thumba lakuda lakuda limadzutsa kukoma mtima powona kokha. Maso abululu ozungulira, mphuno yopindika, mapanga okongola komanso mchira wokulira ndizomwe zimasiyanitsa ma pug ndi mitundu ina.
Agalu ndi abwino kusungira m'nyumba ndi eni maluso. Alibiretu mkwiyo kwa anthu ndi nyama zina. Sakusowa maulendo ataliatali, galu amakhala wamkulu, osagwira ntchito, ngakhale ana agalu osalankhula samathamanga kuthamanga ndikusangalala.
Mwa mitundu yokongoletsa ya agalu, simukupezako woimira wodekha komanso wowoneka ngati puggmatic ngati pug. Agalu mwachilengedwe amakhala ndi psyche wathanzi, koma kusungulumwa kwanthawi yayitali kumatha kubweretsa kukhumudwa komanso kusungulumwa. Ngakhale oyandikana nawo amatha kuyang'anira pug - woimira mtunduwo amalumikizana ndi alendo.
Ma Pug ndiomwe amathandizira kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Pazakudya zomwe amakonda, amakhala okonzeka kupusitsa mwininyumbayo mwachidule malinga momwe angafunire. Koma kungakhale kulakwitsa kwakukulu kutengera kukongola kwa pug ndikumupatsa chidutswa cha tebulo la ambuye.
Choyamba, ma pug amakhala ndi vuto la kunenepa kwambiri, chifukwa chake chakudya chawo chiyenera kukhala choyenera. Chachiwiri, ngati mungosiya pang'ono, khalani okonzeka kuwona wopemphayo nthawi iliyonse yakudya.
Nkhumba sizoyenera anthu omwe amagona mopepuka. Ana awa ndiomwe amaponya mkonono. Ndipo akadzidzimuka, amawomba, amabuula ndikupanga mawu ena osakhala kuwuwa kwanthawi zonse. Amayamba kukuwa kawirikawiri, munthawi yakusakhazikika kwamalingaliro.
Ndodo Corso
Kulemera kwakukulu kwa galu wamkulu ndi 50 kg. Kutalika kumafota - mpaka 68 cm.Mmodzi mwa mitundu yotchuka kwambiri yolondera ndi Cane Corso waku Italiya. Dera lomwe akukhalamo, Cane Corso iteteza ku kuwukira kulikonse komwe sanaitanidwe, ndipo zikawopsa athamangira kunkhondo, osazengereza wachiwiri.
Cane Corso adachokera kwa agalu a gladiator, mawonekedwe awo ndiye tanthauzo lagolide pakati pa kukoma mtima ndi nkhanza. Mwachidule, maphukusi a Cane Corso amawonetsa chikondi, kuleza mtima ndi kukhulupirika kwa mamembala awo, komanso kupsa mtima koyenera kwa alendo. Chonde dziwani kuti ndizokhazikika.
Ndiye kuti, popanda chifukwa, a Cane Corso sangayerekeze kuthamangira kunkhondo. Koma ngati azindikira kuti pali zoopsa, sangadikire kuti atsimikizire zina. Chodabwitsa, a Cane Corso alibe nsanje kapena kudzikonda. Iwo ali odekha podziwa kuti mwiniwakeyo amatha kuthera nthawi yochulukirapo kuposa galu.
Cane Corso samayesetsa kukhala atsogoleri, osachita khama panthawi yophunzitsidwa ndikutsatira mosakayikira malamulo a mbuye wawo wokondedwa. Zimphona izi zimapereka ku maphunziro mosavuta, koma nthawi ya "ubwana" imafutukuka munthawi. Corso wachichepere ndimasewera kotero kuti pakusangalala kosasamala mwina samangomvera malamulowo, kenako amanong'oneza bondo kuti ndizosatheka kuwakhululukira.
Akuluakulu Cane Corso sakugwira ntchito, chifukwa chake amatha kukhala mosavuta ngakhale m'nyumba yanyumba. Ngati mutha kupatsa galu wanu masewera olimbitsa thupi tsiku lililonse, ndiye kuti kunyumba Corso azikhala modekha. Posankha mwana wagalu, yang'anani thanzi lake - Cane Corso nthawi zambiri amavutika ndi kobadwa nako dysplasia ya malo amchiuno.
