Cholozera chachingerezi galu. Kufotokozera, mawonekedwe, mitundu, chisamaliro ndi mtengo wake

Cholozera cha Chingerezi - imodzi mwamphamvu kwambiri mitundu ya agalu osaka a gulu la apolisi. Chinyama chotere ndi mnzake wabwino kwa okonda zakunja. Ndi wolimba, wachangu komanso wamphamvu.

Amakonda kukhala nthawi yayitali panja, kusewera masewera akunja ndi anthu komanso nyama. Akatswiri amakhulupirira kuti nthumwi ya mtundu uwu ndi wobadwa msaki. Koma azitha kukhala mnyumba limodzi ndi ziweto zina? Tidziwa lero.

Makhalidwe ndi Kufotokozera

Cholinga chachikulu cha kuchotsedwa Mitundu ya Cholozera cha Chingerezi kunali kusaka. Mu ntchitoyi, owerengeka ndi omwe angayerekezeredwe ndi oimira ake potengera luso, msanga komanso liwiro. Galu wotere mwachibadwa ndi womenya kwambiri komanso wosaka masewera. Mukamuphunzitsa, maluso awa amangokhalira kukulira.

Musayembekezere kuti akhale omasuka kukhala yekha kudziko lina. Imeneyi ndi nyama yofuna kudziwa zambiri yomwe imafunika kuthera nthawi yochuluka m'chilengedwe, makamaka m'nkhalango.

Cholozeracho sichingatchulidwe kuti ndi mlenje yekhayekha, amakonda kukhulupirira mwiniwakeyo ndipo amakonda "kugwira naye" awiriawiri, limodzi. Nthawi zambiri, ndikaphunzitsidwa koyambirira, eni ake samakhala ndi vuto lomvera galu wotere. Amadzudzulidwa ndipo amalemekeza munthu amene amamuphunzitsa.

Malangizo! Kuti cholozera chizikhala chopambana, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti tizilowera nawo kangapo pamlungu. Mutha kuthamanga kulikonse: m'bwalo lamasewera, m'nkhalango kapena m'misewu ya mumzinda.

Galu wotereyu sangatchulidwe konsekonse. Amapangidwira kusaka kokha. Asitikali sagwiritsa ntchito kusaka mankhwala kumalire, apolisi sawagwiritsa ntchito kuti apeze zigawenga zomwe zathawa, komanso akhungu ngati atsogoleri.

Komabe, kunyumba, chirombocho chimatha kudziulula ngati mlonda komanso ngakhale woteteza. Ali ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, atcheru, othamangitsa alendo. Sikuti aliyense amayerekeza kulowa pakhomo, kutetezedwa ndi cholozera, chifukwa zimamupangitsa mantha. Galu wotereyu sangawononge mlendo yemwe sanaitanidwe, koma kukuwa mwamphamvu ndikosavuta.

Nyama imakhala tcheru nthawi zonse, yosamala komanso yokhazikika. Komabe, posakhala chowopseza, ali mumkhalidwe wabwino wamaganizidwe ake ndipo sakufuna wina woti achoke pagawo la nyumbayo. Ndiwochezeka komanso wokhulupirika kwambiri. Amakonda kukhala wokhulupirika kwa munthu m'modzi, koma amakomera mtima aliyense m'banjamo, ngakhale ziweto zina.

Chiwerengero cha ziweto

Galu Wolemba Chichewa wokoma mtima kwambiri, komanso nthawi yomweyo wolimba. Mwachibadwa amapatsidwa luso lodabwitsa loganizira ntchito yomwe ili pafupi ndi liwiro la mphezi. Ali ndi thupi lowonda. Pali china chake chothamanga pa iye.

Nyamayo ili ndi thupi louma komanso kumbuyo, khungu limakhala lolimba kwambiri. Kutsogolo kwa thupi kuli mame wandiweyani pansi. Chilengedwe chinapanga galu monga choncho pazifukwa. Anamupatsa mapapu amphamvu kwambiri kuti akhale olimba pakusaka. Ndicho chifukwa chake kutsogolo kwa mimba ya galu wotere kumawoneka kopepuka kwambiri.

Ali ndi miyendo yamphamvu kwambiri, makamaka yakumbuyo. Ali ndi minofu yowonda, ntchafu ndizo zamphamvu kwambiri. Zala zake ndi zovundikira, zala zakutsogolo. Koma mapadi, malinga ndi muyezo, ayenera kukhala olimba. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, ma dewclaws amatha kukula m'miyendo yakutsogolo kwa galu. Palibe chifukwa chowasiyira, chifukwa chake akatswiri azachipatala amalangiza kuwachotsa pansi pa anesthesia.

Kuwonetsa agalu osaka ali ndi mawonekedwe ofanana akunja - khosi lokulirapo. Amalola kuti nyamayo ikweze mutu wake posaka posaka kuti idziwe bwino malowo. Ikayang'ana patali, khosi limakokedwa kutsogolo.

Pakadali pano, ndikofanana ndi thupi. Imakhalanso ndi mchira wautali, woonda womwe umapachikika pansi. Komabe, pakadali ndende kapena chisangalalo, amakhala pamlingo womwewo kumbuyo.

Msana wa galuyo ndi wowongoka, wolimba kwambiri, panthawi yomwe akumangika amatambasula ngati chingwe. Pali bevel wosaoneka kwenikweni kudera lumbar. Koma mitu yawo ndi yamphamvu, yayikulu. Chigaza chimapanikizika pang'ono m'makutu. Chosangalatsa chakunja kwa galu ndi poyambira pamutu, kugawa chigaza m'magulu awiri ofanana.

Makutu ake ndi akulu kwambiri, opangidwa mozungulira. Khalani pansi. Malangizowo amapindika pang'ono mkati. Cholozera cha Chingerezi pachithunzichi akuwonetsedwa ngati nyama yanzeru komanso yolunjika.

Izi zimachitika makamaka chifukwa chakunja kwa mutu wake, monga: maso akuya kwambiri okhala ndi ma irises amdima komanso mphuno yakuda itasunthika pang'ono pamphuno.

Galu wotereyu amadziwika kuti ndi wamtali komanso wamkulu. Amuna ojambulira ndi aatali masentimita 56-64 ndipo akazi ndi aatali masentimita 53-58. Zoyambazo zimalemera pafupifupi 28-32 kg, ndipo yotsirizira 19-24 kg. Kulakwitsa pang'ono kumaloledwa pazochitika zonsezi.

Nyamazi zili ndi tsitsi lalifupi kwambiri. Iyenera kukwana thupi mokwanira. Pali mitundu yambiri yamitundu. Mwa njira, iyi ndiye gawo lokhalo lokonzekera zolemba za Chingerezi. Pali mitundu iyi yagalu:

• Mtundu wolimba: yoyera yoyera, yakuda, yofiira, chokoleti chakuda, mkaka wophika.
• Mitundu iwiri: yoyera mchenga, yoyera-yoyera, yofiira-yachikaso, yakuda ndi yoyera.

Anthu ambiri amabadwa ali ndi malo ofiira kapena abulauni pakhosi. Komanso, mtundu uwu umapezeka nthawi zambiri pankhope pa galu. Mitundu 1 yamtunduwu ndiyokhazikika.

Khalidwe

Nthawi yomweyo, tikuwona kuti mwanzeru, nyamazi zimapangidwa bwino kwambiri. Iwo samangokhala achangu, komanso amatha kuwonetsa kuchitapo kanthu. Maluso awo amalingaliro amawonekera bwino kwambiri pakusaka.

Mukalola cholozera kuti chizunze chinthu cha nyama ndikulamula kuti "Sakani", ipeza njira yake mwachangu ndikuthamangira kutsogolo. Pakadali pano, sawona zopinga zilizonse patsogolo pake. Mwaubwino, iye ndi phlegmatic - wodekha, wokhazikika komanso wodalirika.

Monga mukudziwa, anthu amisala sangathe kuwonetsa zachiwawa, komabe, cholozera chimakonda kuwonetsa anthu omuzungulira kuti amawakonda kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, amakonda kukhudza ndipo iye mwakhama amakhudza nkhope yake kapena kugwira kwa munthu yemwe amamumvera chisoni.

Ndikosavuta kumvetsetsa kuti galu ameneyu amakukondani. Adzakutsatani kulikonse. Amakhala wachisoni pomwe mwiniwake wokondedwa palibe. Kulakalaka kwambiri, munthawi yachisoni chachikulu nthawi zambiri kumafuula. Mwa kufananiza ndi anthu, mawu awa amafanana ndi kulira.

Pali zinthu ziwiri zofunikira zomwe zingasangalatse nyamayi: kusaka ndi kampani ya eni. Popanda kukhala kwa nthawi yayitali, ndizomvetsa chisoni, ngakhale kukwiya. Mutha kukhala wokhumudwa, wamphwayi. Mwini wake, komanso abale ake, ndiwokoma mtima komanso mwachikondi momwe angathere. Wokhulupirika kwa ambiri alendo, koma okayikitsa kwa chete.

Malingaliro a cholozera kwa ziweto zina za eni akhoza kutchedwa okhulupirika. Galu amakonda kusewera ndi amphaka, akalulu, makoswe ndi agalu ena, koma osati ndi mbalame, chifukwa ndi zomwe amakonda kusaka.

Mwini chiweto chotere amatha kumusiya ndi ziweto zina bwinobwino. Ngakhale kuthekera kwabwino kwa mlenjeyo, sangavulaze nyama, popeza zili mdera lake, popeza amaziona ngati mamembala ake.

Komabe, chiweto chotere chimakhala ndi mkhalidwe woyipa - kunyada (ngakhale pang'ono), komanso chizolowezi cholamulira. Sizingatheke kuti akufuna kugawana chidwi cha mwiniwake wokondedwayo ndi munthu wina. Mwachitsanzo, ngati awona kuti galu wamng'ono akuyandikira kwa iye, mwachitsanzo, lapdog, mwina amuletsa. Itha kukhala yansanje kwambiri.

Kusamalira ndi kukonza

Zachidziwikire, kugwiritsa ntchito pointer kuli bwino mnyumba yakumidzi kuposa m'nyumba. Ndiwoyera, kotero sipangakhale zovuta zapadera ndi chisamaliro chake. Galu amafunikira kulimbitsa thupi nthawi zonse, tsiku lililonse, masewera olimbitsa thupi, komanso kulumikizana ndi anthu.

Kumanga aviary kwa galu kulibe ntchito. Sakuwonetsa chiwawa kwa anthu ena, chifukwa chake safunika kudzipatula ngati mukuyembekezera alendo. Kuti muphunzire ndi cholozera, mufunika zida zofunikira: ndodo, kolala ndi leash.

Mukapita ndi nyama yanu kumalo ophunzitsira panja, onetsetsani kuti yabata. Galu akatuluka, kubuula kapena kuchita mantha kwambiri - lamulirani "Pafupi". Ikhale pafupi nanu. Nyama ikakhazikika, mulekeni kuti ayambe kuthamanga. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti cholozera chizikhala nthawi yayitali m'chilengedwe, monga zilili kwa mlenje aliyense wapolisi.

Ndikofunika kusamala kuti galu wanu akhale otetezeka ku tiziromboti. Tsoka ilo, nthawi zambiri amamenyedwa ndi nkhupakupa, utitiri ndi nyongolotsi, makamaka nthawi yotentha ikamakhala nthawi yayitali panja. Mukawona kuti chiweto chanu:

• Nthawi zambiri amakanda khutu.
• Amapukuta the anus pansi.
• Akukanda thupi lake ndi mapazi ake.
• Kulira.
• Amadya moperewera.

Ali ndi majeremusi ndithu! Tengani nyamayo kwa veterinarian mwachangu. Agalu omwe ali ndi tizirombo tatchulazi amakhala ochepa kuposa omwe sanatenge nawo kachilombo. M'nyengo yozizira, cholozera chidzafunika kudula zikhadabo zake, chifukwa kuyenda kwake kumakhala kochepa. Kuti muchite izi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito fayilo yolimba kapena ma nippers.

Muyenera kusamba galu chaka chilichonse. Gwiritsani shampu yokha yabwino! Musaiwale kusamba kumaso, kuchotsa misozi m'maso mwake, kutsuka mano kuti muchotse zolembapo, komaliza, kutsuka makutu ake kuchokera ku sera.

Zakudya zabwino

Cholozera ndi galu wokangalika komanso wokondwa yemwe amasuntha kwambiri. Ayenera kudyetsedwa ndi chakudya chowuma chapamwamba kapena chakudya chachilengedwe. Tilembereni mndandanda wazakudya zomwe amalimbikitsa:

• Yophika buckwheat ndi sliced ​​nkhuku fillet.
• Mazira a nkhuku.
• Phala la mkaka, monga mpunga kapena mapira.
• Zipatso puree.
• Zipatso.
• Zogulitsa.
• Msuzi, borscht, hodgepodge (osati mafuta kwambiri).

Osamupatsa nyama iyi mafupa kapena lakuthwa, chifukwa amatha kukanda kukhosi, ndikupweteka kwambiri pakamwa. Galu woloza ayenera kudya zakudya zambiri zomanga thupi ndi zopatsa mphamvu kuti mafupa ake ndi minofu yake ilimbe.

Amafunikanso chakudya choyenera kuti asinthe magawo azakudya kukhala mphamvu, ndipo mwana wapolisi amayenda kwambiri komanso nthawi zambiri. Zakudya zake ziyenera kuchotsedwa kwamuyaya: zipatso zowawasa, zakudya zokazinga zamafuta, nyama zosuta, maswiti, makamaka chokoleti.

Kubereka ndi kutalika kwa moyo

Wapolisiyu amakhala zaka 12. Mwachizolowezi, zatsimikiziridwa kuti ngati cholozera chisamalidwa mwadongosolo ndikudyetsedwa bwino, moyo wake wogwira ntchito upitilira zaka 14-15. Kodi oyenera kuswana ndi ati? Choyamba, ndiopambana kwambiri, chachiwiri, ndi olimba komanso olimba, ndipo chachitatu, omvera komanso ophunzitsidwa bwino.

Ndikofunikira kuti woweta amapeza zinyalala za agalu omwe ali ndi banja labwino. Choloza cha Pointer chimakhwima pogonana mchaka choyamba chamoyo, ndipo champhongo - koyambirira, pamiyezi 3-5. Koma, pamsinkhu uno, samamangidwa. Mulingo woyenera kuswana agalu ndi zaka 3-6.

Ana awo amabadwa patatha miyezi 2.5, osaona kwenikweni. Amadzuka pamapazi awasabata awiri. Amangogona tsiku lonse. Amayenera kudya mkaka wa m'mawere mpaka miyezi 2-3.

Mtengo

Apolisi osaka amagulitsidwa ndi anthu wamba kutsika mtengo kwambiri kuposa obereketsa ochokera ku nazale. Mtengo wolozera kwa 2019 ku Russia ndi 10 mpaka 35 zikwi za ruble. Galu ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri ngati ali ndi pasipoti ya zinyama ndi makolo awo.

Zindikirani! Ngati mtengo wake ndi wochepera 10 zikwi za ruble, sungathe kuwerengedwa bwino! Agalu omwe kunja kwawo amakhala ofanana ndi ISS (International Cynological Service) ndiokwera mtengo, makamaka omwe ali apolisi osaka.

Maphunziro ndi maphunziro

Kuyeserera kumawonetsa kuti zolozera, zomwe sizinaphunzitsidwe za mbalame ndi nyama zapakatikati, zikuwonetsa magwiridwe antchito pakusaka. Ndiolimba mtima, anzeru komanso osangalala. Amafunikira chidwi nthawi zonse kuchokera kwa eni ake komanso zochitika zamasewera pafupipafupi.

Ndibwino kuti muphunzitse cholozera chaching'ono. Nawa maupangiri osavuta:

1. Phunzitsani galu wanu kuti apite kumalo komwe munthu wochokera kwa alendo amabwera mnyumbamo.
2. Khalani nawo mukamabweretsa nyama zina - ziweto.
3. Phunzitsani malamulo achikhalidwe.
4. Musalole kupempha patebulo.
5. Kuyambira ubwana, phunzitsani kukwera galimoto.
6. Musamulole kuti adumphire yekha, ngakhale atakhala wokondwa kwambiri. Kankhanipo nyama ikatero.
7. Musandirole kugona pabedi panu.
8. Musalole kuti ndalama zigwere m'nyumba, phunzitsani kudzithandiza panokha.

Awa ndi malangizo omwe amapezeka pakulera galu woweta. Ngati mulibe nthawi yoti muphunzitse nyamayo, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mupite nayo kokasamalira agalu. Kumeneko adzasankha katswiri yemwe angapange msaki womvera wapolisi wokhala ndi luso logwira bwino ntchito kuchokera pacholozera chilichonse chowonongeka.

Matenda omwe angakhalepo ndi momwe angawathandizire

Cholozera chili ndi thanzi labwino. Ndiwolimba komanso wolimba. Nthawi zambiri panja, kusewera masewera, kutentha dzuwa nthawi zonse. Zonsezi zimalimbitsa chitetezo cha mthupi. Oimira amtunduwu alibe matenda amtundu uliwonse. Koma, mwiniwake wachikondi amatha kusintha moyo wa chiweto chake pomupangitsa kukhala wathanzi. Malangizo:

1. Apatseni galu mavitamini monga masamba, zipatso ndi zipatso.
2. Muthandizeni msanga.
3. Pewani galu wanu ku hypothermia.
4. Osamupitilira.
5. Perekani mankhwala a majeremusi pachaka.

Onerani kanemayo: What is NDI? (June 2024).