Wokoma mtima komanso wosowa - a Farao Hound ndi woimira mtundu wakale kwambiri womwe sungasinthe kunja. Momwe galu amawonekera tsopano zikugwirizana ndendende ndi mawonekedwe ake zaka 4-5 zikwi zapitazo. Aigupto anali kulambira nyamayi ndipo mulungu wakale wakale wa ku Aigupto, Anubis, nthawi zonse amawonetsedwa ndi mutu wake. Pali anthu pafupifupi zikwi zisanu padziko lapansi. Uwu ndi umodzi mwamitundu yotsika mtengo kwambiri komanso yosankhika, galu aliyense amawetedwa ndikusungidwa m'mikhalidwe yokha.
Mbiri ya komwe kunachokera
Aiguputo ankakonda ndi kusirira nyama iyi, powona kuti ndiye umunthu wa Mulungu pa Dziko Lapansi.... Nthano yakale imalumikizidwa ndi izi, yomwe imati kamodzi, kuchokera ku nyenyezi Sirius mu gulu la nyenyezi Canis Major, cholengedwa chonga moto chidatsikira kudziko lapansi, chomwe chimatchedwa kupulumutsa umunthu. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, anthu akhala akupereka ulemu kwa nyama iyi, kuwawonetsa pa sarcophagi, zolemba pamanja, zopangira zojambulidwa ndi ziboliboli.
Pambuyo pake, pafupifupi zaka zikwi ziwiri zapitazo, malinga ndi zomwe mbiri yakale imatsimikizira, galu uja adatengedwa ndi Afoinike kupita nawo ku Melita. Kumeneko, monga ku Egypt, adalandira ulemu ndikumusilira ndipo adakhala galu waku Melita. Tiyenera kudziwa kuti kunalibe agalu ena ku Malta nthawi imeneyo. Chifukwa chake, mtunduwo sunasakanikirane magazi ndipo umakhalabe woyera.
Pazaka za m'ma 30s-40s za m'ma 1900 zokha zimatumizidwa ku England, komwe zimangofika pachionetserocho ndipo zimayamikiridwa kwambiri. Expert Council idatsimikiza kuti a Farao Hound ali ndi mtundu woyenera womwe sufuna kusintha. M'zaka za m'ma 80, mtunduwu unadziwika movomerezeka ndi gulu la canine ku UK.
Kufotokozera za galu wa pharao
A Farao Hound ndi amtundu wa agalu akale, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti mtunduwo udasungabe mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe omwe anali nawo kuyambira pomwe adayamba. Kugwirizana kwachikhalidwe, chisomo ndi kukongola kwakhala kukuchitika kuyambira nthawi zakale ndipo zikupitilizabe kumukonda pakati pa anthu apamwamba.
Miyezo ya ziweto
Kukula kwa mtunduwu ndi motere:
- Utali wapakatikati: amuna - mpaka 63 cm, akazi - mpaka 55 cm.
- Kulemera: amuna - 27 kg, akazi - 18 kg.
- Mutu - yopapatiza, yayitali woboola pakati, yokhala ndi mizere "yosema". Mphumi ndi lathyathyathya. Mzere pakati pamphumi suli wokulirapo. Makutu owongoka, akulu, owongoka. Mtundu wa mphukira umafanana ndi mtundu wamkati wamakutu, mkombero wamaso, mphuno ndi mtundu wa thupi lonse. Mphuno ndi yayitali kuposa mutu wonse ndipo imakankhidwira kutsogolo.
- Luma - zolondola, palibe kusiyana. Ma incisors ndi ma canine atsekedwa ngati lumo. Mano olimba, owongoka.
- Khosi - chonse, champhamvu, chachitali, chopindika pang'ono. Mwachifundo mukuphatikizika mu chifuwa chachikulu.
- Maso - yaying'ono, chowulungika. Mtundu wa uchi wa Amber. Ikani pazakuya kwapakatikati. Kuphunzira kuyang'ana, kutchera khutu, pang'ono "pokhala tcheru".
- Nyumba - kutalikitsa. Ndi miyendo yolimba, yayitali. Ikani mapewa anu kumbuyo. Ma hocks ndi ofanana ndi ma greyhound - olimba komanso amisempha. Ntchafu ndizitali komanso zili ndi ma musuli. Croup ikutsetsereka.
- Paws - maburashi amatengedwa, ndi ziyangoyango zolimba.
- Mchira: Kutali ndi kuwongoka, kukuyang'ana kumapeto. Ndikukula pansi. Palibe ma kink, mfundo kapena zosokoneza. Imadzimangirira ngati chikwapu. Pakudzutsa kutengeka kapena poyenda mwachangu, imatuluka.
- Ubweya - wamfupi ndi wowuma, tsitsi lotanuka.
- Pansi - kulibe.
- Mtundu wokhazikika - kuchokera kufiyira mpaka bulauni.
- Kuloledwa - zotumbululuka ndi zolemba.
- Zosaloledwa - tsitsi loyera kumbuyo kwa khosi, komanso zotupa pakamwa, nyenyezi zoyera pachifuwa, mawanga osiyanasiyana kumchira.
Galu atangotengeka, nsonga ya mphuno imasanduka pinki.
Khalidwe la galu
Mitundu yochezeka kwambiri, yosavuta kuphunzitsa. Pogwirizana ndi munthu, sizowopsa konse. M'malo mwake, amakonda kwambiri mwiniwakeyo ndipo salola kusungulumwa. Ngati akukakamizika kukhala yekha kwa nthawi yayitali, amayamba kulira, kukuwa mwamphamvu komanso mopyoza. Kuyambira ali mwana, ana agalu akhala amanyazi. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kudziwa nthawi yomweyo anthu, ndikuwonjezera pang'onopang'ono. Perekani zolimbikitsa zatsopano ngati fungo, zoseweretsa. Khalani ndi nthawi yochuluka ndi mwana ndikuchita nawo mwachangu. Agaluwa amalumikizana kwambiri ndi anthu, amatenga chilichonse chotengeka.
Ndizosangalatsa! Farao Hound amakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kuzizira. Sizingakhale kumadera akumpoto.
Kwa iwo, kuzunzidwa ndikulephera kutha kuthamanga. Poyamba, ngakhale ku Igupto wakale, agalu a Farao ankasakidwa mosalekeza. Kumeneko, luso lawo la masewera, luso lawo, maso awo owoneka bwino komanso luntha adadziwonetsa muulemerero wawo wonse. Kudzakhala kuzunzika kwenikweni kusunga galu wa Farao popanda kuthekera kwapamwamba, kuyenda mwamphamvu kwa maola 2-3. Kuyenda kuyenera kukhala kodzaza ndi masewera olimbitsa thupi, masewera, kuthamanga, osati kuyenda modzidzimutsa.
Chilengedwe chapatsa galu wa Farao khungu losazolowereka... Ndizokongola komanso mokweza. Kukuwa uku ndikomwe kumakupatsani mwayi wokhala mlenje wofunikira ndikuwonetsa kuwopsa kwakanthawi. Komabe, m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku zimatenga nthawi kuti muzolowere kuzolowera. Chinthu china chosonyeza khalidwe ndicho kukonda kudya ndowe. Agalu ambiri amachimwa izi, koma "mafarao" nthawi zina amadya zonyansa zawo. Galu amachita izi osati chifukwa cha zizolowezi za m'mimba, koma chifukwa chongodziteteza.
Ndizosangalatsa! Muzikhala bwino ndi ana aang'ono komanso nyama zina.
Makolo agalu amakono adadya ndowe zawo atangothamangira kuti zisawadziwe. Mdziko la nyama, gawo ndi mtundu wazizindikiro zomwe zimafotokoza za yemwe adazipanga, pomwe anali pano, ndi wamtundu wanji, ndi zina zambiri. Vutoli limathetsedwa ndikutsuka kwakanthawi kwa zinyalala za ziweto, ndiye kuti, atangotuluka kumene.
Utali wamoyo
Zaka zapakati pomwe agalu a Farao amakhala zaka 15-18. Nthawi yomweyo, mu ukalamba, magawo azolimbitsa thupi ndi magwiridwe antchito amachepa pang'ono.
Zomwe zili mu galu wa farao
Kuti chiweto chikhale chopatsa thanzi komanso chokhazikika, muyenera kukhala tcheru ndikusamalira ndi ukhondo wake. Palibe zovuta makamaka posunga galu wa Farao, koma pali zina zake. M'munsimu muli malangizo othandizira chisamaliro.
Kusamalira ndi ukhondo
- Makutu ndi chiwalo chovuta kwambiri cha galu wa farao. Ayenera kutsukidwa milungu iwiri iliyonse. Kuti muchite izi, pukutani mkatikati mwa khutu ndi cholembera cha thonje choviikidwa m'madzi ofunda.
- Agalu a Farao samakonda kuthirira maso awo, chifukwa chake mutha kungochotsa zotumphukira ndi masango munthawi yake. Muthanso kuchita izi ndi padi ya thonje wothira madzi ofunda.
- Ubweyawo umatsukidwa kamodzi pamlungu. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito gulovu yolimba ya mphira. Ngakhale malayawo ndi amfupi, kukhetsa sikungapeweke masika ndi nthawi yophukira. Kutsuka ubweya panthawiyi kumachitika pafupipafupi.
- Mano ayenera kuyang'aniridwa nthawi zonse. Nthawi zambiri sipakhala zovuta, chifukwa mtundu uwu umaluma pang'ono. Komabe, ngati zingwe zakuda zapezeka, kufunikira kofulumira kukaonana ndi veterinarian.
- Chimodzi mwamaubwino amtunduwu ndikusowa kwa fungo la canine. Chifukwa chake, kusamba sikofunikira nthawi zambiri. Mutha kudziletsa masiku awiri kapena atatu a sauna pachaka. Pofuna kupewa ziwengo ndi khungu, ma shampu odziwa ntchito agalu ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwachilengedwe. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri chifukwa mtunduwo umakhala ndi zovuta zina.
Zakudya za agalu a Farao
Ayenera kukhala odzaza ndi zakudya zamapuloteni... Agalu a Farao samakonda kudya, omwe amabwera chifukwa chosowa kapena kuchuluka kwa zinthu. Pofuna kuthana ndi vutoli, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya chapamwamba kwambiri cha agalu. Kuphatikizika kwa chakudya kumapangidwa komanso koyenera, kumakhala ndizofunikira zonse ndikutsata zinthu. Pali mitundu yambiri yazakudya zotere pamsika. Awa ndi Hills, Royal Canin, Acana. Zina mwazinyalala - zazikulu, Grandorf, Go ndizosiyana. Ngati mwana wagalu kapena wachichepere ali kunyumba, ndiye kuti m'mizere iyi ndi bwino kusankha chakudya cha agalu okangalika. Popeza mzaka zitatu zoyambirira pali mafupa okhwima.
Zofunika! Ngati mukudyetsa galu wanu chakudya chowuma, onetsetsani kuti muli ndi madzi akumwa abwino.
Ngati mwasankha kudyetsa chiweto chanu nokha, ndi chakudya chachilengedwe, ndikofunikira kuphatikiza pazakudya:
- Nyama ya mafuta ochepa... Kungakhale Turkey, kalulu, ng'ombe, nkhuku. Ndibwino kuti mupatse zinyalala: ma ventricles, mitima, impso, chilonda, udder. Mwambiri, chakudyacho chimayenera kukhala ndi magawo awiri mwa atatu a nyama. Itha kuphikidwa ndikusakanizidwa ndi phala. Mutha kuyipatsa yaiwisi, onetsetsani kuti mwayiyambitsa kwa masiku angapo. Nkhumba ziyenera kupeŵedwa.
- Phala... Oatmeal, tirigu groats, buckwheat, mpunga udzachita.
- Zogulitsa mkaka... Kefir, kanyumba tchizi, mkaka wowotcha wowotcha. Ndi bwino kuwapatsa m'mawa mutayenda. Mutha kusakaniza dzira laiwisi mu kanyumba tchizi kamodzi pa sabata.
- Masamba: kaloti, zukini, dzungu, beets, kabichi. Kutumikira yaiwisi ndibwino. Itha kukomedwa ndikusakanizidwa mumndandanda waukulu.
- Mazira owiritsa.
- Nsomba zam'nyanja... Osapitilira kamodzi pa sabata.
Ndizosatheka kwenikweni
- Mitundu yonse ya soseji.
- Nyemba
- Mbatata yamtundu uliwonse
- Zakudya zokazinga, zamchere, zamafuta
- Maswiti
Osapitilira galu wa Farao zivute zitani. Mwachilengedwe, amapatsidwa masewera othamanga. Kunenepa kwambiri kumatha kudzetsa mavuto akulu azaumoyo.
Matenda ndi zofooka za mtundu
Kusungidwa kuyambira nthawi zakale momwe zimapangidwira, mtunduwo umakhala ndi phukusi lamphamvu... Izi zimapereka chitetezo champhamvu komanso kukhazikika kwa thupi lonse. Komabe, ngati agalu a Farao ali ndi matenda, ndiye kuti 98% adalandira.
Mtunduwo umakhala ndi matenda otsatirawa:
- Matupi awo sagwirizana ndi mankhwala... Matenda ofala kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, mankhwala opangira nkhupakupa ndi utitiri, makola opachikidwa, ma shampoo omwe ali achilengedwe amatsutsana nawo.
- Matenda a m'mimba... Chizindikiro chofala ndikumatula m'mimba. Matendawa amapezeka chifukwa cha kufooka kwa minofu yomwe imathandizira ziwalo zogaya. Vutoli limathetsedwa ndi opaleshoniyi.
- Kusokonezeka... Nthawi zambiri, galu amabadwa kale ndi ziwalo zowonongeka. Cholinga chake ndikukula kosayenera kwa mitsempha. Kunja, sikuwoneka bwino. Koma mwana wagalu akhoza kuvulazidwanso.
- Dysplasia ya mafupa a m'chiuno ndi m'zigongono... Matendawa amapezeka agalu achikulire. Poterepa, nyama imamva kuwawa kwambiri pakulimbitsa thupi.
Ponena za matenda ena opatsirana, ngakhale galu ali ndi chitetezo chokwanira, katemera akadali kofunikira komanso kofunikira.
Nthawi zambiri katemera wa matenda:
- Leptospirosis;
- Parvovirus enteritis;
- Mliri wa nyama zodya nyama;
- Parainfluenza;
- Amwewe;
- Matenda a Lyme;
Zofunika! Mu sabata yoyamba, mutalandira katemera, ndibwino kuti mutetezenso galu kuti asakhudzidwe ndi matendawa. Kupatula apo, chiopsezo cha matenda chikuwonjezeka panthawiyi. Musayende m'malo okhala ndi nyama zina.
Kwa nthawi yoyamba, katemerayu amachitika ali ndi zaka chimodzi ndi theka. Kutatsala masiku 10 kuti mwana wagulidwe katemera, m'pofunika kuti nyongolotsi ziwonongeke, pogwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo. Dotolo woyenerera angakuuzeni mankhwala omwe ndi abwino kwambiri. Kubwezeretsanso pambuyo pa masiku 14. Katemera wotsatira amachitika ali ndi miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Kenako chaka chilichonse kwa moyo wonse.
Maphunziro ndi maphunziro
Maphunziro a kulanga ndi mfungulo ya moyo wachimwemwe, kwa chiweto komanso mwiniwake.... Farao Hound ndiwanzeru kwambiri. Malamulo amangochitika mokha, koma mwadala. Choyamba, mtunduwu umaphunzira pang'onopang'ono munthu zomwe akufuna, ndipo pokhapokha, ngati munthu ali ndi udindo pamaso pa galu, amachita zomwe walamulirazo. Ndipo apa ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa bwino kuti ulamuliro ndi galu uyu wapambana. Mulimonsemo simuyenera kuwonetsa nkhanza. Chifukwa chake musapeze ulemu. Galuyo amapewa munthu woteroyo ndikubisala.
Ndikofunika kuwonetsa modekha kuti mukuyang'anira ndipo masewerawa adzamangidwa malinga ndi malamulo anu, koma ngati galuyo achita zonse moyenera, ayenera kulimbikitsidwa. Agalu a Farao ali ndi chidwi chofuna kuchita chibadwire. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kudzaza makalasi ndi masewera atsopano omwe apanga luso limeneli. Mulimonsemo musasinthe ntchitoyi kukhala chizolowezi, apo ayi chidwi ndi chidwi zidzatayika. Ntchito ziyenera kuzindikira, mwa mawonekedwe amasewera.
Malamulo oyambira: "Pafupi!", "Aport", "Khala", "Gona pansi", "Paw" - agaluwa amaphunzira nthawi yomweyo... Simuyenera kusiya kuphunzira pa izi. Ziwetozo zidzakhala ndi chidwi chodziwa zanzeru zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, zothamanga ndi zopinga. Ndibwino ngati wophunzitsidwa mwapadera, waluso akuchita nawo kulera galu. Makalasi okhazikika, okonzedwa bwino amapanga maluso ndi miyezo yikhalidwe yanyama.
Gulani galu wa pharao
Kusankha ndi kugula mwana wagalu ndi chochitika chofunikira. Ndikofunika kuyesa zomwe mukuyembekezera komanso zoyesayesa, zamakhalidwe, zakuthupi ndi zakuthupi, zomwe zidzafunike.
Zomwe muyenera kuyang'ana
Tiyenera kudziwa kuti chifukwa cha galu wosowa, mwina sipangakhale akatswiri oweta mitundu mumzinda wanu omwe angapereke upangiri woyenera. Ndikofunika kuphunzira mabuku ambiri panokha. Pezani zambiri zazamalonda omwe amabala agalu a pharao. Nthawi zambiri pamakhala achinyengo omwe amagulitsa wina mwachinyengo cha mtundu umodzi.
Choyamba, chinyama chimavutika pankhaniyi. Pali "eni tsoka" otere, omwe sanakhumudwe, amaponya ma mestizo osauka kapena kupita kumisewu. Ndikofunika kuti mudziwane ndi anthu omwe ali ndi galu wamtunduwu, kuti muphunzire zinsinsi zonse za zomwe zili mkatimo.
Ngati mwaphunzira zonse bwinobwino, mudapanga lingaliro lopeza bwenzi lamiyendo inayi ndipo mwafika kale kwa woweta.
- Choyamba Samalani momwe agalu amasamalidwira. Ngati nthawi zonse amakhala m khola, zolembera, malo ogulitsira ndege ndipo samatha kulumikizana ndi munthu, chifukwa chakuti pali ambiri, mwina pamakhala mavuto amisala osapeweka. Monga tafotokozera pamwambapa, galu uyu amafunika munthu wofanana naye.
- Chachiwiri, zomwe muyenera kumvetsera - mayi wa ana agalu ayenera kuwoneka athanzi komanso okonzeka bwino. Koma ngati chinyama chikugwedezeka - musachite mantha, chifukwa ndi njira yachilengedwe pambuyo pobereka.
- Chachitatu, kununkhira kwa agalu. Siziyenera kukhala zankhanza kapena zosasangalatsa.
- Chachinayi, maonekedwe. Kunja, mwana wagalu ayenera kukhala wokangalika komanso kusewera. Onetsani chidwi. Chovalacho chiyenera kukhala chosalala. Mimba ndi yolimba, yotupa kapena yotopa. Mphuno ndi yonyowa. Palibe zotulutsa. Maso ndi owoneka bwino, abuluu kapena turquoise. Mtundu wa diso umasintha ndi zaka. Pasapezeke zophuka pa paws. Poyenda, mwana wagalu sayenera kukhala ndi phazi.
Zofunika! Mutha kutenga mwana wagalu kwa mayi ali ndi zaka 1.5-2. Ngati mtsogolomo akukonzekera kuti nyamayo ikhale nyama yowonetsera, ana agalu amatengedwa kuchokera kwa amayi pambuyo pake, pafupifupi miyezi 3-3.5.
Mtengo wagalu wa Farao
Galu ndi wosowa komanso wosagwirizana, chifukwa chake mtengo wa ana agalu ndiokwera kwambiri. Sikuti aliyense angakwanitse kukhala ndi mwayi wapamwambawu.
Mitengo imayamba pa $ 1,500. Kwa mwana wagalu kuchokera kwa makolo osankhika, ali ndi zikalata zonse komanso makolo, amatha kupita $ 7,000 ndi zina.
Ndemanga za eni
Onaninso nambala 1
“Galu ndi chozizwitsa. Mwambiri, kukula kwa mtundu uwu ndikodabwitsa makilogalamu 20 a kulemera ndi 50 sentimita zokula, zocheperako komanso zomata bwino. Chofunika koposa, agalu amenewa ndiwanzeru kwambiri komanso osavuta kuwaphunzitsa, komanso otseguka komanso okondana ndi abale awo.Sitinadandaule kwa mphindi kuti tidayambitsa nyumbayo ".
Onaninso nambala 2
“Galu wabwino kwambiri, ndi wa amphaka ndipo ndimakonda kwambiri. Ndimakonda nyama zosasamala posamalira. Omwe akufuna kukhala ndi galu wotere ayenera kukumbukira kuti uyu ndi galu wosaka komanso kuti akhale ndi thanzi lokwanira ndikofunikira kuti amupatse katundu wofunikira komanso maphunziro okhudzana ndi kusaka. Zokwanira kwa anthu okangalika. "
Onaninso # 3
Ndi okoma mtima, okonda, amakonda anthu komanso ana. Amayi enieni! Agalu opanda fungo, osavuta kuwamvera komanso omvera. Amachitapo kanthu pakasinthidwe kakang'ono pamawu ndi momwe amasinthira - Izi ndi 100%. Kusadalira alendo. Amuteteza mwini galu wa mlendo, ngakhale pamaso pa pharao pali galu wamkulu, wowopsa komanso wamantha, farao sachita mantha! Kunyumba amatha kusewera ndi munthu ngati amphaka, kapena amagona ndipo amakhala ochepa komanso okongola. "
Onaninso # 4
"A Farao kuyambira pakubadwa amakhala ndi malingaliro okhalira ndi umwini. Lingaliro la umwini limafikira makamaka pakama ndi bulangeti, zomwe zimaperekedwa kwa mwana wagalu nthawi yomweyo ndi fupa lokoma loyamba. Mwa njira, kugona pafupi ndi farao ndizosangalatsa kwenikweni. Ndiosakhwima modabwitsa, ofewa kuposa silika ndi satini. "
