Inuit - lingaliro lomwe liri ndi matanthauzo awiri. Oyamba ndi nzika zakumpoto zakomweko, pafupi ndi a Eskimo. Tanthauzo lachiwiri la mawuwa ndi mtundu wa agalu wosakanizidwa. Onse ndi fuko ndi ochepa.
Mtunduwo umaphatikizapo anthu ochepera 90 zikwi. Izi ndichifukwa chakutha pang'ono ndi pang'ono. Kuchuluka kwa agalu, m'malo mwake, kumalumikizidwa ndi unyamata wa mtunduwo.
Kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe a Inuit
Kumpoto kwa Inuit mwanjira ina amatchedwa husky waku Canada. Ndi ku Canada komwe ambiri a Inuit Eskimo amakhala. Kunali ku Canada komwe ntchito idachitika podutsa m'busa waku Germany, Alaskan Malamute, Husky wa ku Siberia ndi galu wachi Inuit Eskimo.
Kuswana kunayamba mzaka za m'ma 80 zapitazo. Nthawi yomweyo, pali mtundu womwe Labradors adatenga nawo gawo pakuswana m'malo mwa agalu abusa.
Cholinga cha mayeserowa chinali kubereka nkhandwe zoweta. Agalu amtunduwu amawoneka ngati chilombo, koma samanyamula majini ake atsopano. Ndizotheka. Pali mitundu ingapo ya agalu a nkhandwe padziko lapansi. Kuwoloka pakati pa agalu ndi ma grays ndikotheka. Mbewuyo siyitaya mwayi wobereka. Komabe, chibadwa cha nkhandwe chimapangitsa agalu kukhala amanyazi, ovuta kuwaphunzitsa. Inuit ndi anzawo abwino.
Northern Inuit imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati agalu omata
A Utonagans nawonso adachokera kwa galu wachi Inuit. Agaluwa amaponyedwa miyala. Komabe, kusiyana kwakunja pakati pa Utonagans ndi Inuit sikumveka bwino. Makhalidwe akunja amtundu uliwonse amakhalanso osamveka bwino. Sizokhudza achinyamata chabe.
Mabungwe ambiri a canine amatsutsa kulengedwa kwa haibridi, ndiye kuti, kuwoloka kwa mitundu ingapo yomwe idapangidwa kale. Inuit amakhalabe osadziwika. Izi zimamasula manja a obereketsa omwe akupitiliza kuyesa mawonekedwe agalu.
Mulingo wosadziwika wa Inuit ndi:
- Mutuwo ndi woboola pakati komanso wouma, wokhala ndi mphumi wotsika komanso mosabisa, kusintha komwe kumachita mphuno kumapangidwa bwino. Mphuno yake ndiyolunjika, ½ yamutu yayitali. Milomo ya makulidwe apakatikati imakanikizidwa mwamphamvu. Mwa zina, izi zimathandizidwa ndi kamvekedwe ka minofu yotafuna ndi kuluma kokwanira, kokwanira.
Zokhazikitsira maso sizimawoneka zolemera ndipo zimadziwika ndikudzaza malo omwe ali pansi pake. Maso enieniwo ndi owoneka ngati amondi, opendekeka. Pamwamba pamutu pali makutu amakona atatu. Amabzalidwa pamtunda wapafupi wina ndi mnzake.
- Thupi la Inuit ndi laling'ono. Ziphuphu ndizitali kuposa amuna. Mzere wakumbuyo umakwera bwino kuchoka pa croup mpaka kufota. Chiuno chimakongoletsedwa pang'ono. Kukula kwa Inuit kumakwera mmwamba, ndipo sternum ndiyotakata yayitali yolumikizidwa kumchira. Otsiriza ndi aubweya, omangirizidwa kumbuyo. Mchira ndi wowongoka ndipo umapachikika modekha.
- Kukula ndi kuchuluka kwa Inuit "ndizosamveka". Kulemera kwake kumayambira makilogalamu 25-50. Kukula kwa agalu amtunduwu kumafikira masentimita 76 ndikufota. Bwalo lakumunsi ndi masentimita 59.
- Ubweyawo ndi wosanjikiza kawiri. Zotsalazo ndizolimba. Chovalacho ndi chofewa komanso cholimba. Chovala cha Inuit chidasindikizidwa, choyera kapena chakuda. Mitundu iwiri yomaliza iyenera kulembedwa.
Chofunikira cha chigoba choyera kumaso, monga mimbulu, chikutaya kufunika kwake. Pachiyambi choyamba cha mtunduwo, Inuit woyera yekha ndiye analibe maski. Makamaka, chizindikirocho sichinali chowonekera. Inuit yopanda chigoba tsopano ikudziwikanso.
Agalu amadziwika ndi magulu okonda masewera. Pali imodzi, mwachitsanzo, ku England. Wobadwira ku America, mtunduwo udatchuka ku Foggy Albion. Panali pano pomwe bungwe la okonda Inuit linakhazikitsidwa, amatsata miyezo yawo, amakhala ndi ziwonetsero.
Mitundu
Inuit - galu, otchedwa a Spitz. Amaphatikizapo mitundu yakale, pafupi ndi achiaborijini.
Mtunduwo ulibe subspecies. Komabe, chifukwa chosowa muyeso womveka bwino, a Utonagans amadziwika kuti ndi a Inuit. Kusiyana kwawo ndiko kukula kwakung'ono. Utonagans ali pansi pa 59 sentimita pakufota.
Agalu a Utonagan nthawi zambiri amatchedwa Inuit.
Inuit imagawidwanso ndi mitundu. Makamaka, mtundu wa sable umavomerezeka mosiyanasiyana, ngakhale poyera loyera. Chovala chosaoneka bwino chimasiyanitsidwa ndi mdima kumbuyo ndi kumphuno. Mbali ndi pansi pa miyendo nthawi zambiri zimawonetsedwa. Mawu akulu akhoza kukhala pichesi, bulauni, pafupifupi wakuda. Kusintha pakati pa zidutswa zamitundu kumakhala kosalala. Palibe malo omveka bwino.
Kusamalira Inuit
Inuit - mtundu nyenyezi. Popanda kuvomerezedwa mwalamulo, Akonda aku Canada akuitanidwa kuti aziwombera makanema. Makamaka, gawo la Inuit mumndandanda wodziwika wa TV Game of Thrones. Pamenepo mankhusu aku Canada amasewera mimbulu. Kuwombera zenizeni ndizowopsa komanso zopanda nzeru. Kuchokera kwa amphawi simudikira kuti scriptyo ipangidwe moyenera. Inuit play ndi malamulo, omvera.
Sikovuta kuti nthumwi za mtunduwu ziwombere panja, kuti zizitha kupirira nyengo. Chovala chamkati chimathandiza. Chifukwa cha izo, agalu amakhala omasuka panja. Kukula kwa Inuit kumalankhulanso moyenera. Ambiri mwa iwo ndi akulu.
Inuit ndi agalu anzeru kwambiri komanso osavuta kuphunzitsa.
Pofuna kukhala ndi kamvekedwe ka minofu, komwe kumakhudza thanzi ndi chitukuko cha agalu, muyenera kuyenda nawo kwambiri, kusewera mwachangu. Pabwalo, malo akuluakulu aviary, zimakhala zosavuta kukwaniritsa zosowa.
Ena onse a Inuit ndi odzichepetsa:
- Agalu amadula misomali ndikuyang'ana ukhondo kamodzi pamwezi.
- Ndibwino kuti muzitsuka mano kamodzi patsiku. Ndi eni ochepa okha omwe amakwaniritsa zomwe zimachitika. Chifukwa chake, ambiri amayenera kuchotsa makina owerengera mano m'makliniki azowona zanyama. Mukapanda kuchotsa, mano anu amasungunuka, kuguluka ndi kuvunda.
- Ndibwino kuti muzitsuka Inuit kamodzi pa sabata.
- Oyimira mtunduwo amasambitsidwa pakadutsa miyezi 2-3.
Malamulowa amapezeka pamitundu yambiri. Mwa njira, ndi oimira mitundu ina, ma huskies aku Canada sagwirizana bwino mdera lomwelo, kuyesera kuti azilamulira. Ena a Inuit amayesanso kuchita izi pagulu laumunthu. Zimatengera kuleredwa mwamphamvu koma osati mwankhanza. Khalidwe lamakani la husky waku Canada liyenera kugonjetsedwa.
Kuuma mtima mu chikhalidwe cha Inuit kumaphatikizidwa ndi luntha, luntha, komanso nzeru. Galu amakhala bwenzi labwino kwa woweta akatswiri, koma sangapeze chilankhulo chofanana ndi oyamba kumene.
Mpweya wabwino komanso malo abwino azachilengedwe ndizofunikira ku Inuit
Chakudya cha inuit
Inuit pachithunzichi amawoneka osagonjetseka. Maonekedwe a chilombo amalumikizidwa ndi mphamvu komanso thanzi. Komabe, kunyumba, oimira mtunduwo amakonda kunenepa kwambiri. Izi sizikutanthauza kungopatsa galu masewera olimbitsa thupi, komanso kuwunika momwe chiweto chimadyera. Kunenepa kwambiri kumabweretsa matenda amtima. Inuit ali pachiwopsezo cha iwo.
Kuphatikiza kwa 50% mapuloteni, 15% mafuta, 25% kumathandiza kupewa mavuto azaumoyo. Zina zonse ndi chakudya.
Kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa magawo azakudya zouma zothandiza, agalu achiaborigine. Koma a Inuit amakonda chakudya chachilengedwe.
Kuyambira tirigu, mankhusu aku Canada amakonda buckwheat, mpunga, chimanga. Mwa nyama, Inuit amakonda nyama yowuma, yamitsempha. Izi ndizomwe zili zofunikira kwambiri kwa agalu. Nyama yamafuta siyofunika. Mitundu yotsamira ndi nyama yamwana wang'ombe, masewera, nkhuku yopanda khungu. Nsomba zimagwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi mafuta ochepa.
Galu woyera wa inuit
Inuit akufunafuna mtundu wabwino komanso watsopano wa chakudya. Ndikosavuta kutsatira momwe zinthu zachilengedwe zimakhalira kuposa chakudya chouma.
Monga ma spaniel, mankhusu aku Canada amakonda kudya mopitirira muyeso. Ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti:
- Kwa galu wa 25kg, kutumikiridwa kwa 400g ndikwanira
- Makilogalamu 36 amafunikira magalamu 460
- ngati galuyo akulemera makilogalamu 38, gawolo lasankhidwa kale kwa magalamu 500
- 50 kg Inuit amafunikira magalamu 530
Kudyetsa 2 ndikokwanira patsiku. Mwana wagalu wakumpoto wa Inuit amadya katatu patsiku. Ma Inuit Eskimos amadyetsa agalu masiku anayi aliwonse. Ichi ndi mtundu wa chakudya cha nkhandwe. Kuchokera apa, monga akunena, palibe mayi wina waku Canada yemwe wavutikapo. Agalu amtunduwu amavutika nthawi zambiri ndi chakudya chochuluka. Chifukwa chake, ngati wamkulu Inuit ayamba kunenepa, kukula kwa gawolo kumachepetsedwa mpaka kulemera kwa chiweto kutakhazikika.
Kubereka ndi kutalika kwa moyo
Kuswana kwa Inuit kumachitika makamaka ndi aku Britain ndi a Eskimo okha. Palibe obereketsa amtunduwu ku Russia. M'gawo la feduro, kufunika kwa mimbulu yakutchire kumakwaniritsidwa ndi agalu a nkhandwe. Awa ndi mitundu ya agalu abusa komanso odyetsa nkhalango. Kusiyanasiyana kumodzi kunatulutsidwa m'chigawo cha Kemerovo kale munthawi ya Soviet, ndipo inayo pambuyo pa kugwa kwa Union ku St. Petersburg.
Zinyalala zama Inuit sizikhala ndi ana agalu oposa 5. Ngati agalu akusamalidwa bwino, amatha kukhala ndi moyo zaka 18. Komabe, zaka zapakati ndizaka 12.
Mavuto azaumoyo amafupikitsa moyo. Pozolowera kukhala azikhalidwe lachiaboroko, mankhusu aku Canada azolowera zakudya zoyera, monga mpweya wabwino. Chifukwa chake zovuta zomwe zimachitika kunyumba komanso chizolowezi cha kunenepa kwambiri. Inuit amadwalanso ndi mafupa. Apa mfundo ili mu kukula kwa agalu. Malumikizowo amasunthika pansi pa 50 kg yolemera.
Mtengo
Mtengo Inuit imayamba kuchokera ku ruble zikwi 50. Ndi £ 500. Ndipandalama iyi yomwe nthawi zambiri pamakhala mtengo, popeza ana agalu amalamulidwa kuchokera ku UK. Pali anthu ambiri omwe akufuna kugula husky waku Canada mdzikolo kuposa a Inuit omwe. Chifukwa chake, makasitomala amalembedwa pamzerewu.
Ikadikirira mwana wagalu, imatsalira kuti ipite nayo kwa eni ake. Mayendedwe ku Russia ndi ndalama zowonjezera. Pofuna kusanyamula galu kuti akakwatirane ku Europe, ndibwino kugula Inuit awiri osagwirizana.
