Anthu ambiri amafuna kukhala ndi chiweto. Vutoli limafunikira njira yozama komanso yowunika. Mutadzigula nokha galu, mphaka, parrot, Guinea nkhumba, ndi zina zambiri. tonse tiyenera kuzindikira kuti tili ndi udindo wawo.
Pakubwera munthu wapabanja mnyumba, ndipo kwa anthu wamba izi ndizomwe zimachitika, maziko ena amoyo angafunike kusinthidwa, mwanjira ina kuti achepetse komanso kuti aphunzire china chatsopano.
Pazifukwa izi, anthu amakono amasankha amphaka okha. Sakhala ovuta kwenikweni, samangokonda kudya ndipo amadya pang'ono. Chokhacho chomwe chingakhale chovuta ndikusankha mtundu wamphaka, chifukwa mwachilengedwe mumangokhala mitundu ingapo.
Wofewa, watsitsi lalifupi, wodekha, wouma mtima, wokongola komanso wamtundu wina wamaso. Onse amafunikira chisamaliro chapadera. Pakati pa amphaka ndi zina zotero Mitundu yosowa, zomwe, chifukwa chapadera komanso kusowa kwawo, zalembedwa mu Red Book.
Izi ndi monga zolengedwa zosakanizidwa zaposachedwa komanso zomwe zidabwera kwa ife kuyambira kale kwambiri. Kukongola kwawo kumasangalatsa aliyense, osasiya aliyense wopanda chidwi. Osati izi zokha zokha, komanso mtengo wamphaka, nthawi zina ukhoza kukhala wokwera kwambiri. Ndikoyenera kulingalira mozama za oimira awo akuluakulu.
Mphaka wa tsitsi laku America
Nyama yodabwitsa iyi ndi yake amphaka osowa kwambiri. Tidayamba kuphunzira za mtunduwu mu 1966. Kwa nthawi yayitali obereketsa aku America amafuna kuti abereke china chonga mphaka.
Ndipo chifukwa chakuwoloka kwa Shorthairs aku America, pamapeto pake adakhala ndi chozizwitsa chachilengedwe chotere. Ameneyo ali ndi zovuta zina ndi abale ake. Ali ndi mutu wokhazikika wokhala ndi thunzi lalitali, mphuno yapakatikati, maso agolide.
Thupi la mphaka ndilolondola, mofanana. Chovalacho ndi chachitali, chopindika, chopindika. Pali ziweto 22 zolembetsedwa padziko lonse lapansi.
Devon Rex
M'mbuyomu, mu 1960, amphaka omwe anali ndi tsitsi lalifupi osawoneka bwino adabadwira ku England, omwe adakopa chidwi nthawi yomweyo. Thupi la ziweto titha kunena kuti ndi lolimba mosalimba lomwe limakutidwa ndi ubweya wofewa wopindika.
Makutu akulu a Devon Rex ali ochititsa chidwi. Amphaka ndi anzeru kwambiri kuti amatha kuphunzira msanga zomwe, malinga ndi zovuta zawo, sizingatheke kwa abale awo onse.
Ubwino wina wofunikira wa abwenzi amiyendo anayi amiyendo ndi hypoallergenicity, yomwe kutchuka kwawo kukukula tsiku lililonse. Gulani izi mphaka woweta wosowa mutha madola 400-1200.
Petersburg sphinx
Chifukwa cha chozizwitsa chachilengedwe ichi, okonda mphaka ayenera kuthokoza obereketsa aku Russia. Anakwanitsa kupeza kukongola koteroko mu 1994. Kwa nthawi yayitali adadutsa amphaka aku Oriental ndi Don Sphynxes.
Pathupi la amphakawa mulibe tsitsi kapena pali ang'onoang'ono, osawoneka pang'ono. Mu ichi mphaka wosowa Kukongola kumawonekera kuchokera mbali zonse, kumafotokozedwa ndi thupi lochepa, mutu wokwera komanso makutu ochititsa chidwi omwe amakhala pambali.
Ziweto sizikhala mwaubwenzi, chidwi, chikondi. Kulankhulana ndi munthu ndiye malo oyamba kwa iwo, popanda iye kumakhala kovuta kwa amphaka. Nzeru zotchulidwa komanso luso loyankhulana bwino zimathandiza amphaka kuphunzira mwachangu komanso mosavuta. Mtengo wa zolengedwa zokongolazi umakhala pakati pa $ 300-1300.
Mphaka wa Himalaya
Maonekedwe a ziwetozi ali ngati Aperisi. Kusiyana kokha ndikutuluka kwamaso awo ndipo mtundu wosavuta wa amphaka, yomwe imadziwika ndi utoto wonyezimira wa chovala cha thupi lonse ndi mitundu yakuda kumaso, miyendo ndi mchira.
Kuphatikizana kwamtunduwu kumasangalatsa okonda nyama. Mphaka wa Himalaya adalandira mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino kwambiri kuchokera kwa makolo awo a Siamese ndi Persian.
Maonekedwe amtunduwu adayamba ku 1950. Iwo anawonekera koyamba ku America. Uwu ndi mtanda pakati pa mphaka waku Persia ndi Siamese m'njira zonse. Alibe chizolowezi chokakamiza, monga a Siamese, ali achangu kwambiri, kuposa makolo awo aku Persia.
Kukonda, kumvera, kusewera komanso kucheza nawo kumakopa chidwi cha anthu ambiri. Ndi zolengedwa zofatsa komanso zofatsa. Chitsanzo chapaderachi chimachokera pa madola 500 mpaka 1300.
Scottish lop-eared
Chidwi ndi mphakawu, makamaka, chimachokera m'makutu oyambilira, zipolopolo zake ndizopindika modabwitsa komanso modabwitsa. Kapangidwe kamakutu kameneka kanapezedwa ndi a Scots chifukwa cha kusintha. Choyamba choterocho mphaka wosowa padziko lapansi adawona anthu mu 1961.
Dziko lake amachokera ku Scotland. Ali ndi mikhalidwe yambiri yabwino. Amphaka amadziwika ndi chidwi, chidwi, kusewera. Amapeza chilankhulo chofanana ndi aliyense wowazungulira.
Kupadera kwawo kumawonekera poyambira kwa mawu. Samayeretsa kapena kusamba ngati abale awo ambiri. Zikumveka izi ndizachidziwikire. Kutha kuyimirira ndi miyendo yake yakumbuyo kumanyengerera ndikupangitsa eni ziwetozi kumwetulira.
Amatha kuyimirira kwa nthawi yayitali, kulingalira zomwe zimawakonda. Amadziwikanso ndi malo osangalatsa a thupi panthawi yopuma. Amphaka amakhala atagundana misana ndikutambasula miyendo yawo. Choyimira ichi chimatchedwa Buddha pose. Amphaka awa akhoza kugulidwa $ 200-1400.
Sphinx waku Canada
Amphakawa adatsimikiziridwa ku Canada mu 1966. Koma pali malingaliro ozungulira kuti mtundu uwu udawonedwa m'mbiri zambiri zakale. Adawonedwa m'makachisi aku Mexico wakale ndi Egypt. Amphaka ndi ochezeka, amtendere komanso ochezeka.
Chisomo ndi mphamvu zili m'majini awo. Amadziwika ndi nzeru zambiri komanso kufulumira, odalirika kwambiri kwa eni ake. Amphaka amatha kuzizira pamalo amodzi kwa nthawi yayitali ngati ali ndi chidwi ndi china chake kapena amangoganiza. Canada Sphynx imawononga pakati pa madola 400-1500.
British Shorthair
Amphakawa ndi akulu komanso apakatikati. Adadziwika mwalamulo mu 1984. Chovala chawo chimakhala chamitundu yonse, koma lilac, wakuda, wabuluu ndi chokoleti aku Britain amakonda.
Amphaka amasungidwa muzonse ndipo amakhala ndi ulemu wawo, monga Angelezi enieni. Iwo ndi odziyimira pawokha, amachita ntchito yabwino kwambiri ndi kusungulumwa. Nthawi zambiri, amasonyeza kuti akufuna kusewera ndi mamembala. Awa ndi amphaka enieni omwe amayenda okha. Amawononga pakati pa $ 500-1500.
Maine Coon
Ziweto zodabwitsa zochokera ku America zidabwera kwa ife. Ndi mawonekedwe awo, utoto wamizeremizere ndi mchira waukulu wobiriwira, amphaka amafanana kwambiri ndi ma raccoons, ndichifukwa chake mawu kun amapezeka m'dzina, omwe amatanthauzira kuti raccoon.
Izi zolemera zimatha kulemera kuchokera pa 5 mpaka 15 kg, ndikukula kuposa mita imodzi kutalika. Koma magawo akuluakulu komanso mawonekedwe owoneka owopsa pakangoyang'ana koyamba akuwoneka choncho. M'malo mwake, chiweto chofewa komanso chofewa ndi chovuta kupeza.
Kutsata, kufatsa, kukoma mtima komanso kusewera ndi mikhalidwe yayikulu ya ziweto. Zinyimbo zoyimba zimapereka chisangalalo chachikulu kwa iwo omwe amazimva. Chozizwitsa chotere sichotsika mtengo - kuchokera pa 600 mpaka 1500 dollars.
Chikhalidwe cha Maine Coons ndi ngayaye m'makutu.
Laperm
Ziwetozi zili ndi malaya odabwitsa. Maonekedwe ake abwerera mchaka cha 1980, koma adalandilidwa mu 1996. Amphakawa amakonda kusaka.
Chidwi, chikondi, zochitika ndi zomwe zimasiyanitsa kwambiri ziwetozi. Iwo ndi anzawo amtengo wapatali kwa anthu omwe ali ndi chifuwa. Laperm amawononga madola 200-2000.
Elf
Anyamata okongolawa ndi achichepere kwambiri. Iwo adayamba kuwonekera ku America mu 2006. Kuti apeze ziweto zopanda ubweya zotere, oweta amafunika kugwira ntchito molimbika. Ma Curls ndi Canada Sphynxes adagwira nawo ntchito yovuta.
Kupatula kuti amphaka alibe tsitsi, ali ndi makutu apadera. Kukhala ochezeka, anzeru, kusokonekera, kucheza nawo, chidwi ndizofunikira kwambiri pazinyama izi. Elves siotsika mtengo. Amawononga ndalama zosachepera $ 2,000.
Elves adatchula dzina lawo kuchokera m'makutu a otchulidwa m'nthano
Safari
Kuyang'ana katsamba kameneka, mumayamba kumvetsetsa kuti chilengedwe chimatha kudabwitsa kosatha ndi kapangidwe kake kokongola kwambiri. Nyamayo ndi yosakanizidwa ndi mphaka woweta komanso woimira nyama zakutchire. Anthu adakumana naye koyamba mu 1970.
Kukula kwa mphaka nthawi zina kumakhala kodabwitsa. Amatha kulemera mpaka makilogalamu 11. Safari ili ndi mtundu wa nyama yakutchire, yomwe imakhudzanso mawonekedwe ake ofatsa. Amphaka ndi ochezeka komanso osamala. Kukhala ndi malingaliro anzeru. Mphamvu zawo zitha kusilira. Awa ndi amphaka okoma kwambiri amtundu uliwonse. Mtengo wawo ndi madola 4000-8000.
Kao mani
Kwa zaka mazana angapo, anthu akhala akusangalala kukhala limodzi ndi ziweto zodabwitsa za ku Thailand izi. Nthawi zonse amaimira zabwino zonse, moyo wautali, chuma ndipo anali ziweto m'mabanja olemera kwambiri.
Ali ndi chovala choyera komanso maso olemera a buluu kapena achikaso. Amphaka otere omwe ali ndi maso osiyana si achilendo. Amphaka ndi ochezeka, anzeru, okangalika komanso osavuta kuwaphunzitsa. Mtengo wa ziwetozi ndi $ 7000-10000.
Kao Mani ndi mtundu wamphaka womwe uli ndi maso amitundumitundu
Sokoke
izo mphaka wosowa kwambiri padziko lapansi, sizinapangidwe ndi obereketsa, koma mwachilengedwe. Kenya ndi kwawo. Amphaka ndi apakati, othamanga. Ndizabwino komanso zokongola.
Chovala chachinyama ndi chachifupi ndi mtundu wakuda wakuda. Ndi okhulupirika mokhulupirika kwa mbuye wawo ndipo amakonda kupita nawo kulikonse. Amasewera komanso amakhala achangu kwambiri.
Sazifunira chidwi chapadera pa iwo okha, amatha kudzipangira zochitika zawo. Kusuntha ndikusintha eni ake ndizopweteka kwambiri. Amakonda ana ndipo amalekerera zovuta zawo. Amphaka odabwitsa awa akhoza kutenga kulikonse kuyambira $ 500 mpaka $ 1,500.
Yang'anani zithunzi za amphaka osowa mungathe kwamuyaya. Chisomo chawo, kukoma mtima ndi kukongola kwawo zimadutsa pachithunzichi. Ndikofunikira kukhudza chiweto m'moyo weniweni, kumva kumva kwake kosasangalatsa komanso kotonthoza, ndipo palibenso china chofunikira.
Kulankhulana kwa theka la ola ndi bwenzi lamiyendo inayi kumakupangitsani kuiwala zovuta zonse, zinthu zomwe zakhala zikuwonjezeka tsiku lonse, ndikupumula. Amphaka samangokhalira kulimba mtima, komanso amachiritsa, amachepetsa nkhawa.
