Agalu ndi zolengedwa zodabwitsa, okhulupirika, abwino chikhalidwe, kumvetsa. Munthu adachepetsa nyamazi zaka zambiri zapitazo ndipo sanadandaulepo. Munthawi imeneyi, mitundu yambiri idapangidwa m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Amasiyana kapangidwe ka ubweya, utoto, kukula kwake, komanso, mawonekedwe.
Zambiri za ziweto zamiyendo inayi zitha kulipidwa ngakhale ndi anthu omwe amapeza ndalama zambiri, koma palinso ena mwa iwo omwe amawononga ndalama zambiri. Mitundu yotsika mtengo kwambiri ya agalu - ndiziyani? Tidziwa lero.
Mastiff wachi Tibetan
Woteteza wamkulu ndi mlonda. Anabadwira ku China wakale. M'dziko lino, galu amamuchitirabe mwanjira yapadera, amamulemekeza komanso kumusilira. Ndi imodzi mwazikulu kwambiri. Imakula mpaka 65 cm kutalika, ikulemera mpaka 70 kg.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti! Mastiff waku Tibet dzina lake Big Splash, yemwe adakulira ku China, adagulitsidwa kwa magnate wamalasha wakomweko pamtengo waukulu. Mtengo wamitundu yotsika mtengo kwambiri ya agalu anali $ 1.5 miliyoni!
Iyi ndi galu waphokoso kwambiri wokhala ndi chidziwitso chakumadera. Wochenjera komanso wowona, amakhalabe mulimonsemo. Nthawi zonse amayesetsa kuteteza ndi kuteteza anthu apabanja. Ndicho chifukwa chake amadziwika kuti ndi mmodzi mwa alonda abwino kwambiri anayi.
Mastiff waku Tibet ali ndi magawo abwino kwambiri. Ndiwothamanga, wosachedwa kulimba komanso wolimba. Adzakumana ndi zigawenga mosavuta ndikumulepheretsa. Ali ndi malingaliro olakwika kwambiri kwa alendo onse, sawakhulupirira. Wogwira ntchito komanso wolimba, samatopa kawirikawiri.
Wochenjera komanso wowonera. Koma, ngakhale anali ndi luso lotchi komanso lankhondo, ndiwofatsa komanso wachikondi. Amafuna chikondi ndi chisamaliro. Amaganizira ana omwe anakulira naye. Mtengo wa Mastiff wa ku Tibetan wobadwa kwambiri umachokera pa $ 500 mpaka $ 3200.
Chongqing
Galu wosowa kwambiri koyambirira kuchokera Kummawa. Anatengedwa kuti atetezedwe ndi kusaka. Ali ndi magawo abwino kwambiri. Wapakati kulemera ndi kutalika. Kutalika kumafota - mpaka 35 cm, kulemera - mpaka 30 kg. Munthu mmodzi amatha kugwira nkhandwe, kalulu, kapena nungu mosavuta kumapiri.
Koma kuti aphe nguluwe yayikulu, pamafunika chongqing awiri. Nyama yanzeru kwambiri, yopanda mantha. Amadziwika ndi kuwona kwakukula, kulimba mtima komanso kutsimikiza. Zabwino kwambiri pamaphunziro, osadalira kwambiri alendo. Amasamalira achibale ake mwachikondi komanso mwaulemu. Iyi ndi galu wamaliseche yemwe amafunika chisamaliro chapadera.
Mwachitsanzo, ngati simumayika khungu lake pakhungu, amatha kuwotchedwa tsiku lotentha. Komanso, mwini chiwetochi ayenera kutsuka m'maso nthawi zonse ndikutsuka mano. Chifukwa chakhungu lake lakuda komanso kamakona anayi, galuyo amafanana ndi mwana wa mvuu. Chongqing - Mitundu yotsika mtengo kwambiri ku Russia... Mtengo wake ndi pafupifupi $ 3,000.
Newfoundland
Galu wamkulu wamakhalidwe abwino ochokera ku Canada. Kutalika kumafota - kuyambira 60 mpaka 75 cm, kulemera - kuchokera 50 mpaka 68 makilogalamu. Ndiwotchuka chifukwa cha ntchito zake zapadera. Imadziwika kuti ndi imodzi mwamagalu opulumutsa kwambiri. Thupi lonse la Newfoundland limakutidwa ndi ubweya wautali, wopanda madzi, komanso limakhala ndi malaya amkati abwino kwambiri otentha nyengo yozizira. Galu amasambira ndikusambira bwino kwambiri.
Chifukwa cha khalidweli, adapeza mutu wopulumutsa pamiyendo inayi pamadzi. Chilombocho chimayankha mwachangu pempho la munthu amene akumira ndipo chithamangira kukamupulumutsa dziwe. Ndi wokoma mtima modabwitsa komanso wodalirika. Imathanso kulowa m'madzi ndipo, ikamugwira ndi tsitsilo, imakokera kumtunda.
Newfoundland> ndi galu wothandizana naye pabanja. Palibe bwenzi lamiyendo inayi labwinoko la ana. Kuphatikiza apo, imagwirizana bwino osati ndi ana okha, komanso nyama zapakhomo, ngakhale amphaka. Zikuwoneka kuti galu ameneyu amacheza ndi aliyense. Ndiwochezeka, ndiwololera komanso samachita ndewu mpang'ono pomwe.
Galu amakonda kuyenda, makamaka m'chilengedwe. Chilakolako chake chachikulu ndikusambira m'nyanja kapena mumtsinje. Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, pali mamina pakati pa zala zake, ngati bakha. Chifukwa cha ichi amayendetsa bwino kwambiri m'madzi. Mtengo wa Newfoundland weniweni ndi wochokera madola 300 mpaka 1200.
Mtsinje wa Norfolk
Chimodzi mwa agalu okwera mtengo kwambiri amitundu yaying'ono magulu a zozungulira padziko lonse lapansi. Wosamvera komanso wokongola. Idapangidwa ku UK ku Norfolk. Imalemera pafupifupi 5 kg, imakula mpaka masentimita 25. Ngakhale ndi yaying'ono, imakhala ndi magawo abwino kwambiri. Ali ndi thupi lolimba.
Norfolk Terrier ndiwodabwitsa kwambiri. Frisky, wopepuka komanso wofulumira. Koma, ngati mwiniwake samugwiritsa ntchito kusaka, sangagwere nkhawa. Galu amasinthidwa bwino kukhala moyo wamzinda. Ndikosavuta kuti muzisunga mnyumbamo. Ophunzitsidwa bwino komanso ophunzira.
Pokhudzana ndi eni ake, chiweto choterechi ndi chofatsa, chanzeru komanso chabwinobwino. Sadzakalira aliyense m'banja lake. Amakonda kukhazikitsa ubale wabwino ndi aliyense, samakonda kukangana.
Galu amadziwika ndi psyche yokhazikika, wokonda kumvera, wabwino. Amakonda kwambiri mwini wake. Mwa mamembala onse anyumba, amasankha munthu m'modzi, yemwe amadziphatika ndi moyo wake wonse. Atha kuzunzika mwachilengedwe. Amagwirizana bwino ndi ana, koma alibe chidwi ndi ziweto zambiri. Mitengo ya Norfolk Terrier imachokera pa $ 1,000 mpaka $ 2,500.
Samoyed
Imodzi mwa mitundu yokongola kwambiri komanso yokwera mtengo padziko lonse lapansi. Imakula mpaka 60 cm kutalika, ikulemera mpaka 28-30 kg. Mtundu wokongola modabwitsa, wanzeru, chifukwa chake mtengo wake ndiwokwera kwambiri, koma pambuyo pake.
Zosangalatsa! Malinga ndi chibadwa chake, galu wa Samoyed amafanana kwambiri ndi nkhandwe.
Nyama yokongola komanso yamphamvu yokhala ndi ubweya wofunda woyera. Amadziwika ndi kukhazikika, kudzipereka komanso luntha. Galu wotero samakhala wankhanza konse, m'malo mwake, ndiwokoma mtima komanso amasamala.
Wodzipereka kwambiri kwa ana, osati okhawo omwe adakulira naye. Koma amakayikira alendo. Ndizovuta kwambiri kuti oimira mtunduwu akhulupirire munthu amene sanaphatikizidwe pabanja lawo. Komabe, sizothandiza ngati alonda. Galu wa Samoyed ndi amodzi mwamakola.
Iye ndi wolimba kwambiri, woyenda, amakonda kupumula mwachangu kuti azingokhala. Ndimafunikira kwambiri kuwonetsedwa pafupipafupi ndi mpweya komanso kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi. Moyo wongokhala komanso wopanda malingaliro umapangitsa galu wotere kukhala wosasangalala. Ndi onyada, odzidalira, koma okhulupirika kwambiri. Mtengo wa galu wa Samoyed umachokera madola 400 mpaka 1500.
Malo ogona a Bedlington
Iyi ndi galu wokongola kwambiri, wokumbutsa kwambiri mwanawankhosa. Pakufota kumakula mpaka masentimita 40, ndikulemera pafupifupi makilogalamu 18. Wofewa komanso wokongola. Ubweya wake ndi wopindika komanso wofewa ngati tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Dziko lakwao la Bedlington Terrier ndi England. Anabadwira kusaka nyama zazing'ono, makamaka makoswe.
Ili ndi kuthekera kosaka kosaka. Chifukwa cha thunzi yaying'ono yopingasa, imakwawira ngakhale m'mapanga opapatiza ndipo imatulukamo makoswe ndi mbewa. Nthawi zambiri, ngakhale oimira oweta kwambiri amtunduwu amabweretsa nyama zotere kwa eni awo ndikuyembekeza kuti avomerezedwe.
Zolengedwa zokonda komanso zofatsa mwachilengedwe. Amafunikiradi chikondi ndi chisamaliro. Oopsya komanso omvetsetsa. Ali ndi luso lotsogola, chifukwa chake amaphunzitsidwa bwino. Amafuna kupsinjika mwadongosolo, kuyenda kwakutali. Oyenera okha anthu omwe ali okonzeka kupita kokayenda kwa maola osachepera awiri.
Galu uyu sanapangidwe kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito panja. Amafuna kwambiri chisamaliro chake. Mwini wake amayenera kupita kuzokonzekeretsa pafupipafupi. Bedlington Terriers amakonda kumeta tsitsi. Ndi omvera, osakonda kukangana. Mtengo wa Bedlington Terrier ukuchokera $ 1,500 mpaka $ 2,000.
Ndevu zamtundu
izo mtundu wotsika kwambiri wa galu, wowetedwa chifukwa cha ntchito ya m'busa. Dziko lakwawo ndi Scotland. Ili ndi dzina losazolowereka chifukwa cha ubweya wautali pamphuno womwe umafanana ndi ndevu. Imakula kuyambira 50 mpaka 55 cm kutalika ndipo imalemera 17 mpaka 22 kg.
Woimira woyenera gulu la agalu oweta ziweto. Amasiyana pamaudindo, amakhazikika pamakhalidwe komanso kulimba modabwitsa. Wokondedwa kwambiri ndi mwini wake. Akamukhumudwitsa, amakwiya kwambiri. Mwachidziwitso komanso mosasamala amasamalira gulu la nkhosa.
Ngati sakhala pafamu, koma m'nyumba kapena m'nyumba, amafunabe kuperekera ulemu kwa omwe ali ofooka komanso ocheperako. Amakonda kwambiri ana. Mwaubwino, galu uyu ndiwosokonekera. Ndiwopusa komanso wolimba. Amakonda kusangalala komanso kuthera nthawi mwachangu.
Zosinthika mwangwiro komanso zophunzitsidwa. Amasiyana ndi savvy. Ubwino waukulu wakunja ndi ubweya wautali wa chic. Iyenera kuphatikizidwa ndikukonzedwa mwadongosolo. Muyenera kuthera pafupifupi $ 50-150 pamwezi posamalira galu wotere. Mtengo wa collie ndevu ndi wa madola 800 mpaka 1500.
Nkhandwe yaku Ireland
Zikuwoneka zowopsa komanso zankhanza, koma mkati mwake ndizofatsa komanso zabwino. Galu wamkulu uyu amakula mpaka 90 cm, ndikulemera pafupifupi 50 kg. Ndi imodzi mwazikulu kwambiri padziko lapansi. Wolfhound ya ku Ireland idaweta nyama zosaka zazikulu, kuphatikizapo zimbalangondo.
Ndizabwino osati payekha komanso pantchito yamagulu awiri. Amagwirizana modabwitsa ndi ana amisinkhu yosiyanasiyana, komanso nyama. Samakwiya ngati angakhumudwe - amachoka, koma samenya. Amapewa mikangano, koma mokhudzana ndi mtundu wake, ndiye kuti, galu, amatha kuwonetsa mkwiyo.
Amafunikira zakudya zabwino komanso kumeta tsitsi. Muyenera kulipira pafupifupi $ 70 pamwezi kuti musamalire chiweto chotere. Mtengo wa nkhandwe yaku Ireland umachokera kumadola 1300 mpaka 2000.
Chow Chow
Mtundu wakale wachi China wopangidwa ndi amonke kuti aziwonerera komanso kukhala nawo. Imakula kuyambira 48 mpaka 55 cm kutalika, ikulemera kuchokera 26 mpaka 33 kg. Wofewa komanso wamphamvu. “Khadi loyendera” la Chow Chow ndi lilime lalikulu labuluu. Amachitira anthu osawadziwa tsankho, chifukwa chake sizoyipa kwa otumiza.
Mnzanu wabwino komanso mnzake. Khalani bwino ndi ziweto, koma mogwirizana ndi mayanjano olumikizana. Mamembala ena amtunduwu ndi ovuta kuwongolera komanso aukali kwambiri. Izi ndichifukwa chosowa maphunziro oyambira. Galu wotereyu ayenera kumuganizira.
Amakonda kukhala wodziimira payekha. Koma, ndikuleredwa koyenera, amakula moyenera ndikumvera. Galu akakhulupirira mwini wake, amamuteteza nthawi zonse. Iye alibe chidwi ndi ana a mwini wake. Koma, kwa ena ali ndi chikondi chenicheni. Wodekha koma wopulupudza. Mtengo wa Chow chow - kuyambira 650 mpaka 1800 dollars.
Wolemba malo
Osowa kwenikweni, koma agalu anzeru mwachangu ochokera pagulu lalikulu. Landseer anabadwira ku Germany pantchito zachitetezo. Iye si wamkulu chabe, komanso wokongola kwambiri. Kutalika kumafota - kuchokera pa 70 mpaka 82 cm, kulemera - kuchokera pa 44 mpaka 55 kg. Landseer ali ndi zabwino zambiri. Ndiwanzeru, amadzidalira, wolimba mtima, wopanda mantha, wosamala, wodekha, komanso wodekha.
Ndizosowa kwambiri kusankha woimira mitundu ya agalu omwe angagwirizane bwino ndi ana mnyumba, koma Landseer ndizomwezo. Amakonda kwambiri mwana aliyense amene amakula naye. Amayesetsa kumuteteza ndi kumuteteza nthawi zonse. Mtengo wa galu ndi pafupifupi $ 2,000.
Komondor
Agalu olondera abusa pagulu lalikulu. Kwa zaka zoposa 1000 lakhala likutumikira anthu mokhulupirika, kuteteza nyumba zawo kwa osafuna. Otsatsa amakono amati Komondor idapangidwa ndikudutsa mimbulu ndi agalu akale amtchire. Amakula kuchokera pa 64 mpaka 71 cm, ndikulemera pafupifupi 45 kg.
Mbali yayikulu yakunja kwa galuyo ndi chovala chake chachitali, chopindika, chofanana ndi zingwe zopyapyala. Nthawi zina zimafika pansi. Oimira mtunduwo ndi alonda abwino. Iwo ndi atcheru ndi osamala. Amatha kupanga zisankho pawokha, makamaka m'malo osayembekezereka.
Izi ndi zolengedwa zanzeru komanso zanzeru zomwe sizongokhala alonda abwino am'banja lawo, komanso anzawo abwenzi okhulupirika. Komondor azolowera kwambiri malo okhala, komanso anthu omwe amuzungulira.
Aliyense amachitiridwa mosiyana. Mwachitsanzo, amafuna kusamalira ana, koma samawalemekeza konse, koma, m'malo mwake, amamuona mbuye wake ngati munthu wamkulu pamoyo wake. Wopambana pamaphunziro, wokonda kumvera. Mtengo - kuyambira madola 1400 mpaka 2000.
Kubwerera ku Thai
Mtundu wakale kwambiri wochokera ku Thailand. Kukula kwa munthu wamkulu ndi masentimita 56-61, kulemera kwake ndi makilogalamu 37. Galu ali ndi masewera othamanga, okutidwa ndi tsitsi lalifupi lowala m'litali mwake lonse. Mbali yapadera ya galu ndiko kusakhala kwa fungo losasangalatsa la ubweya.
Thai Ridgeback isangalala modzipereka kokha m'mabanja oyandikana. Ndiwodziwika bwino, nthawi zambiri amakhala patali ndi anthu, koma, ngakhale zili choncho, amawakonda kwambiri. Nthawi zonse kuyang'anitsitsa anthu m'dera lawo.
Chenjezo ndi kusamala. Amakhulupirira kuti chilombochi chili ndi malingaliro ake pazonse. Amatha kuchita zachinyengo komanso kusokoneza ena. Mtengo wa Thai Ridgeback utha kukhala wokwera mpaka $ 4000.
Ndodo Corso
Mtundu wakale wamagulu omenyera agalu. Anatumikira Aroma Akale, limodzi ndi magaleta, kuteteza mahema ku adani, kusaka ndikugwira ntchito zina zingapo zothandiza. Koma, cholinga chachikulu cha Cane Corso wowopsa nthawi zonse wakhala ndikulimbana ndi omenyera nkhondo ndi ng'ombe zamabwalo. Iyi ndi galu wamphamvu kwambiri mwakuthupi, ikukula mpaka 70 cm mu msinkhu ndikulemera mpaka 47 kg.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndi lokongola komanso limawoneka bwino. Woimira mtunduwu sangagwirizane ndi oweta agalu osadziwa zambiri. Chowonadi ndichakuti amafunafuna kupondereza ena, motero amafunika kuwongolera koyambirira. Ogwira agalu odziwa okha ndi omwe angalere galu wokwanira komanso womvera kuchokera kwa mwana wa Cane Corso.
Nyamayo imadziwika kuti sakhulupirira onse akunja. M'malingaliro ake, kukhala m'gulu losiyana, ndiye kuti, kubanja lake, zafotokozedwa momveka bwino. Amakonda komanso amalemekeza anthu am'banjamo. Wokonzeka kupereka moyo wanga kuti awateteze. Mtengo wa Cane Corso umachokera $ 1,500 mpaka $ 4,000.
Lyon Bichon
Wokondedwa, wokongola, wokongola komanso wokongola galu wagulu laling'ono ochokera ku France. Dzina lachiwiri la mtunduwo ndi galu wamkango. Galu wotere samalemera makilogalamu anayi. Amatha kunyamulidwa m'manja, koma sasamala kuyenda pafupi ndi mwini wake. Galuyo adatchedwa mkango chifukwa chakumeta kwake komwe amayenera kuchita. Zotsatira zake, mtundu wa "mane" umawonekera pakhosi ndi pamutu.
Mwachilengedwe, Lyon Bichon ndi galu wokoma mtima komanso wokoma. Ili ndi zokongoletsa zokha. Osati aukali, ali ndi malingaliro abwino m'moyo. Mtengo wa Lyon Bichon umachokera $ 2,500 mpaka $ 7,000.
Galu wamadzi waku Portugal
Wopikisana wamkulu ku Newfoundland. Mitunduyi idapangidwa ku Portugal ndi cholinga chothandiza asodzi akatswiri. Galu wotereyu ndi wosambira wamkulu. Amamva bwino m'madzi, saopa kumira. Imakula mpaka 55 cm kutalika ndipo imalemera 25 kg. Ali ndi thupi lolimba kwambiri komanso malaya amdima kwambiri.
Chifukwa chakuwongolera kwake bwino, galuyo adathamangitsa nsomba muukonde, pambuyo pake amalinyero adawakoka m'madzi. Amathanso kusambira chifukwa cha chinthu chomwe chagwera m'madzi ndikuchitenga. Koma sizinthu zonse zapadera. Madzi am'mapwitikizi ali ndi malaya amkati, omwe, samakhetsa. Mtengo wa omwe akuyimira mtunduwo akuchokera $ 2,500.
Farao Hound
Galu wokhala ndi mawonekedwe osazolowereka komanso wosaka bwino kwambiri. Kutalika kumafota - kuyambira 49 mpaka 60 cm, kulemera - kuchokera pa 17 mpaka 22 kg. Ali ndi thupi lowonda, lowonda. Miyendo yayitali kwambiri, khosi lochepetsetsa, tsitsi lalifupi lowala - izi ndizofunikira kwambiri zakunja kwa galu wotere.
Ndi zolengedwa zanzeru kwambiri komanso zokhoza kuchita zomwe zimakonda kwambiri anthu. Amatha kuwonetsa zachiwawa, koma, nthawi zambiri, amadziletsa komanso kuzizira pang'ono. Kusungulumwa sikungayime, amakonda kukhala ndi mamembala. Ndi anzawo abwino. Komanso agalu a pharaoh amadziwika ndi kuuma mtima komanso kufuna kudziyimira pawokha.Mtengo wa chiweto chotere chikuchokera $ 1,500 mpaka $ 6,000.
Akita Inu
Ndani sanamvepo za galu wokhulupirika kwambiri wotchedwa Hachiko? Mwa njira, anali Akita Inu. Kanema wa dzina lomweli anapangidwa za chiweto chodabwitsachi. Nyama yolimba komanso yosangalala. Wokhulupirika kwamuyaya kwa mwini wake. Ndi ena onse apabanjapo komanso abwenzi apabanja, amakhala wotalikirana komanso wosazizira.
Ndicho chifukwa chake woimira mtunduwo ndi wangwiro kwa anthu osakwatira. Ndi chikondi ndi mphamvu zake, ali wokonzeka kudzaza kusowa kwa mkati kwa munthu aliyense. Galu uyu ali ndi mawonekedwe angapo apadera. Choyamba, munthu aliyense ali ndi mchira wapadera.
Gawo ili la thupi limatha kusiyanasiyana mtundu, mawonekedwe kapena kuchuluka kwa ubweya pamenepo. Chachiwiri, woimira mtunduwo ndi woyera kwambiri. Amakonda kwambiri ukhondo, motero amatha kunyambita thupi lawo kwa maola angapo ngati mphaka. Mitengo ya Akita Inu imachokera pa $ 2,500 mpaka $ 3,500.
Galu wolowerera waku China
Chiweto choterechi chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera. Chitchaina ichi mtundu wotsika kwambiri wa galu pachithunzicho amawoneka wonyada komanso wolandila nthawi yomweyo. Chofunikira kwambiri pakuyimira mtunduwo ndi thupi la dazi. Ubweya umabisa pamutu ndi mchira wokha. Munthu amalemera mpaka 5-8 kg.
Tsoka ilo, ziweto zamitima yamtunduwu ndizopweteka kwambiri. Eni ake amayenera kuwononga ndalama zambiri pokonzekera chakudya choyenera kwa iwo, zovala zapadera, zoteteza ku dzuwa, komanso kukayezetsa pafupipafupi. Mtengo wa Chinese Crested umachokera $ 4500 mpaka $ 5500.
Galu waku Canada Eskimo
Mtundu wakale kwambiri wa galu waku America, wowetedwa chifukwa cha ntchito yosaka ndi kukwera. Zimasiyanasiyana ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kwakuthupi. Galu wotereyu amakhala bwino ndi anthu, makamaka omwe amamuwonetsa poyera chikondi chawo kwa iye.
Amakhala wankhanza ku mitundu yambiri ya nyama. Wansanje mwachilengedwe, chiweto chotere sichigawana mwini wake wokondedwa ndi munthu wina. Kunja ndi mawonekedwe ake ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi husky. Pali galu waku Canada Eskimo - kuchokera 2000 mpaka 6000 dollars.
