Okonda agalu ang'onoang'ono okongoletsera, ofanana ndi zidole zamtengo wapatali, galu wamunga chonde. Mtundu wokhawu watengera nzeru, chithumwa chodabwitsa, komanso machitidwe abwino kuchokera kwa makolo awo. Galu woyenera mabanja, osakwatira, okalamba.
Kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe
Agalu osakanizidwa omwe amapezeka podutsa mitundu iwiri - Shih Tzu, Poodle. Malinga ndi malamulo a zosakaniza za mapangidwe, dzina la anawo limapangidwa kuchokera kuzipangizo zoyambirira za mitundu ya makolo - shi-poo. Kukula kwa zokongoletsa kapena zazing'ono zazing'ono monga makolo zimakhudza kukula kwa mbewuyo. Pafupifupi, chinsalu chachikulu chimangokhala 28 cm wamtali.
Kulemera makilogalamu 5-7. Amuna amakhala olimba pang'ono pathupi lawo, pomwe akazi amakhala ocheperako. Thupi laling'ono la galu limakulitsidwa pang'ono, ndi mzere wakumbuyo. Mutu wozungulira wofanana ndi thupi umakhala pakhosi lalikulu.
Nkhope yodulira kwambiri, ngati kanyumba kakang'ono, imakhala ndi mawonekedwe osokoneza pang'ono. Mphuno nthawi zonse imakhala yakuda. Makutu opachika, kukula kwapakatikati. Maso akuda otseguka ndi maso obaya. Opanga mitundu yazopanga amatcha agalu anyani okhala ndi nkhope yamunthu.
Ubweya wa nyama nthawi zambiri umakhala wautali, wandiweyani, wosangalatsa kukhudza, koma pali mitundu yokhala ndi malaya amoto, malaya amkati ake ndi ofewa kwambiri, ndipo tsitsi lakumtunda ndi lolimba komanso lolimba. Zingwe zazitali ndizopindika kapena zowongoka, kutengera zomwe zinyenyeswazi zimalandira kuchokera kwa makolo awo. Zakudyazi zimawapatsa ulemu, komanso tsitsi lalitali lolunjika ndi satin sheen - Shih Tzu.
Ziweto za Shaggy, zofanana ndi agalu azoseweretsa, zimatchedwa "Teddy Bears". Mtundu wa chovalacho umabwera mumitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza kwawo - wakuda, woyera, kirimu, mchenga. Ubweya wa nyama umatengedwa ngati hypoallergenic, womwe umakulitsa kutchuka kwa mtunduwo.
Kupadera kwa agalu kumakhala pakudziwika kwakunja kwa mtundu wosakanizidwa, womwe umatengera mikhalidwe yosiyana ndi mitundu ya makolo. Ana agalu amasankhidwa mosamala kuti akhalebe ndi mikhalidwe yabwino kwambiri, popeza kuthekera kokulitsa mikhalidwe yosafunikira kulinso kwakukulu.
Kutchuka munga, monga agalu ena opanga, zimatengera kuti eni ake ali ndi chiweto chosiyana ndi enawo. Eni ake onyada nthawi zambiri amawonetsa kupeza kwawo pamasamba awo ochezera a pa Intaneti, ngakhale atatsegula ma microclogging m'malo mwa ziweto zawo kuti adziwe kutchuka.
Anthu azamisala samazindikira mtundu uwu wosakanizidwa, womwe umalepheretsa kufalikira kwake. Zolemba zomwe zimaperekedwa m'ma kennels zimawonetsa mbadwa za agalu, koma sizilandiridwa m'makalabu odziwika bwino ngati zikalata zovomerezeka kuti azindikire chiweto.
Mitundu
M'magulu azosankha Mitundu yaminga sichimawoneka, koma monga wopingasa, mbadwa yoberekera, galuyo adalowa mgulu la agalu osakanizidwa aku America, komanso kalabu ya agalu omanga. Galu wamtengo wapatali ndi amodzi mwamitundu yotchuka kwambiri yazokongoletsa.
Kuchokera kwa makolo, mestizo yatenga mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri a makolo awo, chitetezo chokwanira, komanso mawonekedwe ochezeka. Agalu a Spuu alibe mtundu wanthawi zonse, chifukwa chake ana agalu athanzi komanso okongola amitundu yosiyana amayamikiridwa. Dongosolo loswetsa silinapangitse kuphatikiza kophatikizana, chifukwa chake mwana wagalu aliyense wowoloka poizoni ndi Shih Tzu ndiwapadera.
Mbiri ya mtunduwo
Kuyesera kwa obereketsa aku America kuti abereketse agalu okhala ndi tsitsi la hypoallergenic kwadzetsa galu wochepa Shih Poo kuchokera kwa makolo okhala ndi mizu yakale kwambiri - poodle ndi Shih Tzu. Mbiri ya poodle idayambira kale kwambiri ku France ndi Germany.
Galu adakondedwa ndi ojambula ambiri odziwika ndipo amawonetsedwa pazithunzi za Middle Ages. Mitunduyi idadziwika kuyambira 1887. Obereketsa adakopa timiyala tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono kuti tipeze agalu opanga munga.
Chiyambi cha Shih Tzu chimachokera ku mbiri yakale ya China. Makhalidwe oyenda agalu amawonekera m'mabotolo achikhalidwe achi China ndi zojambulajambula. Mitundu ya Shih Tzu imawerengedwa kuti ndi yakale kwambiri padziko lapansi. M'mbali mwa America, agalu adangowonekera koyamba m'zaka zoyambirira zapitazi, adalandiridwa mwalamulo mu 1969.
Obereketsawo anali ndi cholinga chopanga galu kakang'ono kamene amatha kuwasunga pamiyendo yawo ndikunyamula mosavuta. Maonekedwe ochepetsetsa a ana agalu ndi chifukwa chakusankha agalu osankhika. Zambiri mwa ziweto zokongoletsera zaminga zimapezeka kuchokera kumibadwo yoyamba ya makolo opanda banga.
Khalidwe
Makhalidwe abwino kwambiri a makolo aminga - nzeru, kukoma mtima, kucheza, kusewera - amalandila gawo lathunthu. Amati ziweto zokongoletsera zimakhala zosangalatsa kuphunzitsidwa. Agalu amamangiriridwa kwa aliyense m'banjamo; samakondera mwini m'modzi.
Ziweto, chifukwa chochezeka, siziyenera kukhala zokha. Agalu samalekerera kusungulumwa, amatha kudwala chifukwa cha kusungulumwa. Amatsata munthu kulikonse, amalekerera kuwoloka, misewu bwino. Anzanu abwino agalu ang'onoang'ono aminga khalani okalamba. Amagwirizana bwino ndi pafupifupi onse, ngakhale amasamala za alendo kwakanthawi.
Wamoyo munga wamakhalidwe chimawonekera pachisangalalo, zochitika zosiyanasiyana. Ana aang'ono amakonda kuthamangitsa mpira, kukoka ndikuponya tinthu tating'ono, ndikufufuza zoseweretsa zovuta. Agalu amaphunzitsidwa bwino, amatha kuchita zidule zosavuta.
Okonda komanso okoma mtima, ziweto zazing'ono zimafunikira chidwi cha anthu nthawi zonse. Zamoyo zamtengo wapatali sizimalekerera kuchitiridwa nkhanza. Agalu ali ndi mawu omveka, amakonda kumvetsera kukuwa kwawo. Kuyankhulana koyenera kumakuthandizani kuti muwongolere kuwonekera kwakukulu kwa ziweto zazing'ono.
Zakudya zabwino
Agalu ang'onoang'ono opanga amakonda kudya, amakonda kudya mopitirira muyeso. Agalu akukhala m'nyumba, osayenda mwamphamvu ndi eni ake, amawononga mphamvu zochepa kuposa achibale oyenda. Kulamulira zomwe zili ndi kalori wazakudya, kayendedwe kadyedwe kamakhudza kuteteza thanzi la chiweto.
Obereketsa amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya chouma. Zakudya zabwino zimapatsa thupi la galu zinthu zina, mavitamini. Mwini wake akuyenera kupatsa chiweto chake madzi akumwa nthawi zonse. Spike agalu amakonda matenda amano, kutaya msanga.
Chakudya chouma chimathandiza kupewa mavuto, kupewa kukula kwa mano komanso kununkha koipa. Kuchokera pamiyala, mbadwa za munga zimatha kukhala ndi mwayi wopanga miyala mu chikhodzodzo. Ma feed apadera amateteza kupewa matenda, eni ake akuyenera kuyang'anitsitsa izi.
Kubereka ndi kutalika kwa moyo
Mitundu ya agalu opanga obereketsa nthawi zambiri imakhala njira yopanda zotsatira zosayembekezereka. Obereketsa samayesa agalu kholo ngati ali ndi matenda obadwa nawo. Zotsatira zake nthawi zambiri zimawoneka ndi mavuto azaumoyo.
Mwakutero, oweta nthawi zambiri amaimbidwa mlandu wopitilira chidwi chazamalonda chifukwa chokhala ndi ana. Kuyesedwa kofanana ndi cholowa musanadutse agalu opanda zingwe ndikofunikira monga kuswana ziweto.
Chibadwa cha mitundu yakapangidwe sichimamveka bwino. Makhalidwe abwino kwambiri omwe makolo angapite kwa anawo, koma m'badwo wotsatira adzasinthidwa molakwika. Mitundu yaumunthu sidziwonetsera yokha, koma mtsogolo imakhudza zotsatira zomaliza. Ngakhale mu zinyalala zomwezo, ana agalu okhala ndi mawonekedwe akunja osiyana komanso mawonekedwe azaumoyo amabadwa kuchokera kwa makolo oyera.
Obereketsa ali ndi chidaliro kuti chiyembekezo chakusintha mitundu chimadalira kuswana kwa agalu a haibridi, popeza ana osakanikirana amakhala moyo wautali kuposa makolo awo, agalu samadwala. Kutalika kwa moyo waminga, malinga ndi obereketsa, kudzakhala zaka 13-15. Zambiri zimatha kusinthidwa pakapita nthawi, mtunduwo udakalipo koyambirira kwa mapangidwe ake.
Kusamalira ndi kukonza
Agalu a Spike ndiabwino kuti azikhala mnyumba wamba, popeza sizifuna malo ambiri, malo apadera. Chiweto chimatha kuyenda ngakhale kuyenda, ngati mpweya wabwino uperekedwa mchipinda, miyezo yokwanira yaukhondo. Agalu ndi oyera kwambiri. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mosavuta pazovala zasiliva, samabweretsa mavuto kwa eni ake oti azisamalira.
Ziweto zimatha kukhala bwino pakusewera masewera othamanga ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana, pochita malamulo a eni ake, pophunzira zanzeru zina. Kuyenda kwakanthawi, masewera olimbirana paki kapena bwalo la nyumbayo amalimbitsa thanzi la galu.
Tsitsi la hypoallergenic la munga silimataya. Ndibwino kuti muzipesa agalu mukamayenda, kuwunika khungu, maso, makutu kuti mupewe mavuto azaumoyo. Kusamba kumalimbikitsidwa kuti musachite kamodzi pamwezi pogwiritsa ntchito shampoo yapadera.
Zochepa munga wagalu Nthawi zonse amafunikira chidwi chochuluka kuchokera kwa abale awo. Makalasi omwe ayenera kukhala nawo ayenera kukhala ophunzitsira, ndiye kuti mungawo ungasangalatse aliyense ndi maluso ake. Luntha lotukuka lomwe lidatengedwa kuchokera ku poizoni likuwululidwa pamaphunziro oyenerera. Njira zophunzitsira ziyenera kukhala zabwino, zothandiza.
Mtengo
Odyetsa ambiri amapezerapo mwayi poti kufunikira kwakukulu kwa agalu opanga kumawonjezera udindo wa eni ake. Mitundu yokha imakopa chidwi cha ena mwachindunji kwa chinyama komanso kwa eni ake. Chifukwa chake, eni eni eni amatenga agalu awo kupita nawo paulendo, maulendo apaulendo, kumisonkhano kapena zochitika zilizonse.
Pamwamba mtengo wa munga sizimakhudzana nthawi zonse ndi zovuta za kuswana, kukonza. Kupanda miyezo yakubala, zofunika kwambiri za ana agalu amtundu, kukula, mawonekedwe sizimalepheretsa kusankha kugulitsa. Kugula nyama ndi ndalama zambiri sikukutsimikizira kuti chiweto sichikhala ndi mavuto amtundu wobadwa kapena chidzakhala choyipa.
Mtengo wa ana agalu amakhala pakati pa $ 500 mpaka $ 1200. Pogula galu, ndikofunikira kumvera makolo awo, kuti apemphe satifiketi yawo yachipatala. Sankhani chiweto munga pachithunzipa, popanda womudziwa bwino sikulimbikitsidwa. Galu wosakanizidwa akakumana, akuyenera kudzutsa kutentha, udindo wa eni ake pamoyo wake wawung'ono.
Zosangalatsa
Osati kale kwambiri, mtundu wa Spike womwe watchuka, mosiyana ndi agalu ena opanga, ali ndi mwayi wodziwika bwino. Ali ndi zifukwa zofunika izi:
- galu wapambana chikondi ndi kuzindikira kwa anthu ambiri;
- ana agalu kulungamitsa chiyembekezo cha thanzi labwino, kuteteza luntha, mawonekedwe ochezeka;
- obereketsa akugwira ntchito yopanga pulogalamu yoswana kuti ateteze zotsatira zabwino za ana obwera a galu wosakanizidwa.
Zimatenga nthawi kuti aganyu agwire ntchito, kuti apange kalabu ya agalu ya okonda minga, pomwe zikalata zonse za anthu amtunduwu zidzasonkhanitsidwa. Pokhapokha ngati zinthu zofunika kuzikwaniritsa, mtunduwo umalandira kulembetsa ndikuzindikiridwa ndi onse omwe amasamalira agalu. Chachikulu ndichakuti agalu ali ndi tsogolo la munga.
