Nkhuku zamsongole. Kufotokozera, mawonekedwe ndi malo a nkhuku udzu

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Nkhuku ya udzu, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti yamiyendo yayikulu, imagawidwa m'magulu asanu ndi awiri komanso mitundu pafupifupi khumi ndi iwiri. Munthu wodabwitsayu wa banja la nkhuku ali ndi chidwi osati ndi dzina lake lokha, komanso machitidwe ake ndi moyo wake. Kodi mbalameyi ndi yotani komanso yapaderadera bwanji?

Kufotokozera ndi mawonekedwe a nkhuku udzu

Yaikulu miyendo, yolimba komanso yoluka mbalame, monga lamulo, la mtundu wofiirira, wolimba komanso wamiyendo yayitali, m'malo ena amutu mulibe nthenga, mchira wautali.

Kuwonekera kwathunthu kumafanana ndi nthumwi zina za nkhuku, osati owonetsetsa mosamala, powona Nkhuku za udzu pachithunzichi, angawone kufanana kwina ndi Turkey. Kulemera kwapakati pa munthu kumakhala pakati pa magalamu 500 mpaka 2 kg.

Koma chosiyanitsa ndi nkhuku ya udzu ndi njira yoberekera ndi kusakaniza mazira omwe amasankhidwa nawo, kapena m'malo mwake, kusakhala nawo makulitsidwe. Mbalamezi zimakana kuyamwa mazira, koma zimasinthidwa kuti zikapitilize mtundu wawo, ndikuikira mazira m'malo oyimitsira okha.

Incubators, yomangidwa kwanthawi yayitali ndi amuna ndi akazi, ndi mapiri a zinyalala kuchokera pansi, masamba ogwa ndi ma organic humus ena, amatha kutalika kwa mita imodzi ndi mita zingapo m'mimba mwake. Phiri lazinyalala zowola limatulutsa kutentha ndi chinyezi, ndipo mazira omwe amakwiriridwa mkatikati amalandira mkhalidwe wabwino pakukhwima kwawo.

Malo okhala nkhuku za udzu ndi moyo wake

Malo okhala Bigfoot ali kum'mwera kwa dziko lapansi, ndipo amachokera kuzilumba za Nicabar kupita ku Philippines, kupita chakumwera kwa Australia, ndikumaliza kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Central Polynesia.

Nkhuku za udzu zimakhala moyo wokha m'nkhalango mpaka kukhwima. Ndipo makamaka pansi, amanyamuka pokhapokha ngati pachitika ngozi, osati kukwera ndikupita kumtengo wapafupi, tchire, nthawi zambiri amangothawira m'nkhalango zamatchire kukabisala pansi.

Nkhuku zimagwirizana m'magulu ang'onoang'ono m'nyengo yoswana. Kutengera mtundu wa nkhuku ndi malo okhala, nthawi yochulukirapo imaperekedwa kwa nthawi yobereka.

Njirayi ndi yayitali ndipo imafunikira kuyesetsa kwambiri, konsekonse wamkazi ndi wamwamuna. Ku New Guinea ndi zilumba zina, komwe mafungulirowo ndi osavuta komanso ochepa, nthawi yoikira mazira imatenga miyezi iwiri kapena inayi.

Kujambula ndi nkhuku ya udzu yaku Australia

Zazikulu nkhuku zamsongole ku Australia, nyumba zosungira - zotetezera zimamangidwa pamlingo waukulu, ndipo kutalika kwake kumayambira miyezi 4 mpaka 6. Clutch ikamalizidwa pamalo otetezeka, nthawi yakukhwima kwa dzira imayamba. Popeza kusinthasintha kwa nyengo komanso kutentha kwa mkati mwa chofungatira, zimatenga masiku 50 mpaka 80 kuti anapiye amenye bwino.

Pambuyo pa nthawiyi, atsopano amabadwa nkhuku za udzu kuchokera ku chofungatira... Mwana wankhuku atasiya chisa cha wowonjezera kutentha, amasiyidwa yekha, ndipo amayenera kuphunzira pawokha momwe angapezere chakudya, kuwuluka, kubisala kwa adani ndi malamulo ena onse amoyo.

Kuswana ndi kudyetsa nkhuku udzu

Nkhuku ya udzu imadya Chakudya chomwe chimapezeka makamaka munthaka - mbewu, zipatso zowola, zomwe amafunafuna ndi miyendo yolimba, kupukuta masamba ndi udzu, kapena kuthyola mitengo ikuluikulu yowola.

Bigfoots amadyanso tizilombo ndi tizilombo tina tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono. Nthawi zina mumatha kuwona momwe udzu wa nkhuku umadyetsa zipatso zatsopano kuchokera kuma nthambi a mitengo.

Nyama ya nkhuku ya udzu imakonda kwambiri, ndipo mazira ndi akulu, opatsa thanzi, olemera ndi yolk. Komabe, alenje amawombera mbalame zochepa kwambiri. Kuwonongeka kochuluka kumachitika pakumangirira pamene zisa zawonongeka. Koma palibe m'modzi kapena winayo amene amawopseza anthu amadzimadzi, makamaka kutha kwawo pamndandanda wa oimira nyama za ku Australia, mwachitsanzo.

Anthu am'deralo sachita nawo mbalame zodabwitsa izi. Chosangalatsa: NSW Meteorological Services imagwiritsa ntchito kuwunika kwamakhalidwe awo kuti alosere.

Pachithunzicho udzu wankhuku maleo

Kubereka ndi chiyembekezo chamoyo wa nkhuku wamsongole

Pokhala ndi gawo limodzi pobereka mwakuyikira mazira, mitundu yosiyanasiyana, komabe, imasiyana m'njira zopangira malo obzala mbewu. Mbalame za namsongole Maleo samadzidetsa nkhawa kwambiri ndi zinthu zazikulu zazikulu.

Amapanga maenje osazama pansi, owazidwa masamba ndi udzu pamwamba. Kumene mapiri amapezeka m'dera lawo, udzu wa nkhuku udzu amapezeka m'ming'alu yamiyala kapena m'maenje okutidwa ndi phulusa laphalaphala.

Phulusa ndi phulusa zimakhala ndi kutentha kokwanira kuti dzira likule mosiyana. Nkhuku zazikulu zamasamba sizidalira kutentha kwa mchenga ndi zinyalala zamapiri, chifukwa chake zimamanga zisa za kapangidwe kake kochititsa chidwi.

Ndipo udindo wamwamuna umaperekedwa kuti utsatire ndikusunga kutentha mu chofungatira - champhongo chimakumba malo ang'onoang'ono pamulu wa zinyalala, ndikupanga mabowo oti chiziziralira, kenako nkuchibwezeretsanso kuti chitenthe kutentha.

Kujambulidwa ndi chisa cha nkhuku chamsongole

Izi zimatha kutenga miyezi ingapo kutentha kusanafike pachimake chomwe mukufuna - pafupifupi 33 digiri Celsius. Pambuyo pake, yayikulu yayikulu imabwera kangapo pachofungatira ndikunyamula zowalamulira.

Komano yamphongo, imawunikiranso kutentha komanso chitetezo cha chisa nthawi yonseyi. Abuluzi, agalu amtchire ndi njoka amadziwika kuti ndi adani achilengedwe a nkhuku zamsongole, zomwe sizowopa kudya mazira omwe satetezedwa ndi china chilichonse kupatula zinyalala.

Kutalika kwa nkhuku zamasamba, monga nkhuku zina zakutchire, pafupifupi kumafika zaka 5-8, zomwe ndizotalikirana kwambiri ndi kutalika kwa nkhuku zomwe anthu amakulira kunyumba komanso popanga ulimi.

Munthawi ya moyo wake, phazi lalikuru lazikazi limatha kuikira mazira 300, omwe, osakhudzidwa ndi makolo, koma chifukwa cha kutentha kwapangidwe kazitsulo, nthumwi zatsopano za mbalamezi zimabadwa patadutsa masiku 60.

Pachithunzicho udzu mazira a nkhuku

Ndipo atakankha mulu wa zinyalala ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono, apita palokha ku nkhalango ndi zitsamba za Australia ndi Polynesia, kuti pakapita kanthawi ayambe kupanga nyumba zosungira zinyalala zatsopano kuti zipitilize mtundu wawo. Khalidwe la Bigfoot limaphunziridwa bwino kwambiri ngati nkhuku yamaudzu yowuma, yomwe imakhala kuzitsamba zouma zakumpoto chakumadzulo kwa Australia.

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Onerani kanemayo: Agwilanso zibambo wina yemwe wapezeka ndi ndalama za fake, Nkhani za mMalawi (November 2024).