Buluzi wodabwitsayu adatchedwa basilisk. Iye alibe chochita ndi chilombo nthano. M'malo mwake, basilisk ndimanyazi komanso wochenjera chokwawa.
Kungoti mutu wa buluzi umavala korona wokhala ngati korona. Chifukwa chake dzina "Tsarek" (basilisk). Chodabwitsa kwambiri komanso chosangalatsa kwa ife ndi luso lodabwitsa basilisk kuthamanga pamadzi.
Komabe, mamita 300-400 okha. Kuthekera kumeneku kumakhala ndi achinyamata okha (osalemera magalamu opitilira 50). Koma mawonekedwe ndiopatsa chidwi. Kafukufuku adachitika kuti amvetsetse momwe buluziyu amapambanitsira chinyengo ichi. Anapezeka kuti amapambana chifukwa cha liwiro, kapangidwe ka mawendo, mchira komanso osalemera kwambiri.
Mitundu ya Basilisk
Pali zinayi zosiyanasiyana basilisks: zovalidwa, zamizeremizere, zodziwika bwino komanso zipewa. Ngati kale anali m'gulu la mabanja a iguana, tsopano apatsidwa gawo lina (banja la basilisk). Kwenikweni, mitunduyi imasiyana mosiyanasiyana, mtundu ndi kukula kwake.
Chifukwa cha kulemera kwake kochepa komanso mapazi ake olimba, basilisk imatha kuyenda pamadzi
Kufotokozera ndi chikhalidwe cha buluzi wa basilisk
Anatengera buluzi, chiwonetsero chowoneka bwino cha kusintha kwachilengedwe. Mitundu ya thupi kuchokera kumitundu yobiriwira mpaka yofiirira, ndimphona wachilengedwe. Zimakupatsani mwayi wobisala ndikukhalabe owopsa pakati pa nkhalango zamvula ku Central America.
Achinyamata amakhala ndi zigamba zoyera kapena mikwingwirima yayitali yomwe imatha pakapita nthawi. Kuyambira pamutu, m'litali lonse la gawo lokulitsidwa la thupi, pali lokwera kwa wavy. Mwa amuna, amadziwika kwambiri. Mapazi akumbuyo ndi aatali komanso amphamvu kuposa mapazi akutsogolo. Pamapeto pake pali zikhadabo zakuthwa.
Ndikuphimba ndi miyendo yake yakumbuyo pa liwiro la mphindi yaying'ono, basilisk imadutsa m'madzi mwachangu (mita imodzi ndi theka pamphindikati). Ndikulimbikitsaku komwe kumathandizira pakupanga khushoni yamlengalenga yomwe imayika pamwamba.
Basilisk idadutsa
Komanso, basilisk ndi kusambira wabwino, akhoza kukhala m'madzi kwa ola limodzi. Pothamanga pamadzi ndi miyendo yake yakumbuyo, abuluzi amayenda ndi mchira wautali. Ngati thupi lonse likhoza kufika masentimita 80, ndiye kuti mchirawo ndi wautali kutalitali kuposa thupi.
Chosangalatsa ndichakuti, Basilisk chimodzi mwa zokwawa zochepa zomwe zimatha kuyenda ndi miyendo yake yakumbuyo (bipedalism). Zikhadabo zakuthwa zimamupatsa mwayi wokwera mitengo mwangwiro. Ichi ndi cholengedwa chokhazikika, chothamanga komanso chothamanga chomwe chimathamanga pamtunda pamtunda wopitilira 10 km / h.
Zochita za basilisk
Omnivorous, mawonekedwe ena abuluzi awa. Chakudya chimaphatikizapo tizilombo, zipatso, zomera, makoswe ang'onoang'ono ndi abuluzi ang'onoang'ono, kuphatikizapo ana awo. Kuperewera kwa nyengo m'nkhalango zam'malo otentha kumakupatsani mwayi wobweretsa ana chaka chonse, mpaka kanayi. Basilisk amakhala pafupifupi zaka khumi.
Basilisk amasaka agulugufe
Kunena zowona, osalabadira ana, abuluziwa amakhala m'mabanja amitala. Mmodzi wamwamuna ndi wamkazi. Nthawi yomweyo, wamwamuna sadzalekerera wopikisana naye, ndipo adzamenyera gulu lake laling'ono la amayi ndi gawo.
Buluzi amakhala maso masana, amapuma usiku. Ndi usiku pomwe ngozi yayikulu ikuwadikirira m'nkhalango yamvula. Njoka zazikulu, mbalame zodya nyama ndi zinyama zimaukira buluzi nthawi zambiri usiku.
Koma pali mdani wowopsa kwambiri, munthu. Ndi kudula nkhalango kosatha ku Costa Rica, Guiana ndi madera ena aku America, kupezeka kwa abuluzi kukuwopsezedwa. Chifukwa chachiwiri, chomwe chingachepetse kuchuluka kwa anthu, ndi mafashoni azinyama zosowa. Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri pakati pa opha nyama mosavomerezeka ndi zipilala zopewera chisoti.
Amagwidwa opanda chifundo ndikuwasamutsa m'malo osayenera. Abuluziwa ndi zolengedwa zosakhwima, choncho gawo limodzi mwa magawo khumi a iwo ndi omwe amapulumuka. Salola kupsinjika. Koma pali kuthekera kowabalalitsa iwo mu ukapolo.
Basilisk kunyumba
Zokwawa zanyumba zotchuka kwambiri ndi Iguana ndi Basilisks. Anaphunzira kukulitsa kunyumba. Anthu achilengedwe samazika mizu m'malo achilengedwe, mosiyana ndi omwe amabadwira mu chofungatira.
Ndichizindikiro kuti ma basilisk apakhomo asintha pang'ono mtundu. Sanasinthe wobiriwira wowala, koma wabuluu. Muli buluzi wa basilisk Bwino awiriawiri, chifukwa popanda mwamuna kapena mkazi, amatha kunyong'onyeka.
Basilisk iliyonse imafunika malita 200. Kuphatikiza apo, dziwe losambira limafunikira. Ndikofunikira kupanga zinthu pafupi ndi zachilengedwe momwe zingathere. Ndiko kuti, pansi pa terrarium ayenera kukhala mchenga kapena timiyala tating'ono.
Pakukonzekera malo okhala, driftwood, moss, zomera ziyenera kupezeka. Kutentha (25-35 madigiri) ndi zowala (mpaka maola 14) ndizofunikira kwambiri kwa zokwawa. Pachifukwa ichi, nyali zimayikidwa, kutentha ndi masana.
Chakudya cha Basilisk
Zakudyazo ziyenera kukhala zoyenera. Maziko ake amapangidwa ndi zakudya za zomera: utakula tirigu, kaloti, maapulo, nthochi, zipatso. Gawo liyenera kukhala tizilombo. Ndibwino kuti nthawi ndi nthawi muzidyetsa makoswe kapena abuluzi ang'onoang'ono.
Kujambula ndi mwana wakhanda
Kuyala, chisa chokhala ndi moss wonyowa komanso pansi pamchenga chimakonzedwa. Mkazi akaikira mazira, amatengedwa ndikuleredwa mu makina (mpaka masiku 30). Chilengedwe chimatisangalatsa ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazinyama, imodzi mwazinthu zabwino kwambiri ndi basilisk. Chifukwa chakutha kuyenda pamadzi, amatchedwanso buluzi wa Yesu Khristu.