Nsomba zapadera za m'nyanja yam'madzi - nsomba zamangamanga
Masiku ano, kuswana kwa nsomba zowetera m'nyanja zikuchulukirachulukira, popeza ambiri amawona zochitika ngati zosangalatsa, njira yopezera ndalama, ntchito ya moyo komanso gawo lokongoletsera nyumba!
Pali mitundu yambiri ya aquarium, yokongola m'njira zawo, yosiyana ndi mtundu wawo ndi mawonekedwe awo, akulu ndi ang'ono. Koma nkhaniyi yaperekedwa kwa imodzi, mwanjira yake!
Otchedwa zamawangamawanga mphalapala, Imodzi mwa nsomba zodziwika bwino kwambiri zaku aquarium, yoyimira nsomba zankhondo, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti marble catfish kapena corridor.
Makhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe cha mphalapala
Atasanthula chithunzi cha nsangalabwiMutha kuwona kuti mawonekedwe ake ndi achilendo komanso osangalatsa, gawo lamimba lathyathyathya komanso lokhazikika, dera lozungulira kumbuyo ndi mutu wokhala ndi nthongo yakuthwa, yamakona atatu.
Thupi lalikulu la nsombali limakutidwa ndi milingo yotchedwa carapace, yomwe imalumikizana. Ndi mbali iyi yomwe imawatanthauzira ku banja la nkhono zankhondo.
Mimbulu yam'mbali imapangitsa kusiyanitsa wamwamuna ndi wamkazi: wamwamuna amakhala ndi mawonekedwe otalikirapo komanso akuthwa, ndipo wamkazi, nawonso ndi wamfupi. Mtundu wodziwika kwambiri wa nsombayi ndi imvi, mbali zake ndi zasiliva, ndipo mimba ndi yachikasu.
Komanso, pafupifupi thupi lonse lansombazo limakutidwa ndi timatumba ta mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Ndizosatheka kutchula tinyanga tomwe timakhala pakamwa, zomwe zimadzipangira zokha, kuthandiza kupeza chakudya.
Sizosadabwitsa kuti akazi amakula kukula kuposa amuna pakukula. Ndi chimodzimodzi ndi nsombazi. Nthawi zonse, champhongo chimafika masentimita asanu m'litali, wamkazi wamawangamawanga mphalapala imatha kukula mpaka kuwirikiza kawiri kukula kwake, pafupifupi masentimita 10.
Amuna okongola awa amatha kuthamanga mozungulira nyanja yamadzi tsiku lonse, kufunafuna chakudya chawo. Mtengo wake, sizomwe zimapangidwira.
Amatha kukhala m'malo osiyanasiyana ndipo samamvanso chisoni m'madzi akale, osasunthika, pomwe akudya chilichonse chomwe akuwona kuti ndi chopatsa thanzi. Ng'ombe zamatambala ali ndi chinthu china chapadera - kupuma m'mimba, kumawapatsa mwayi wokhala ngakhale m'madzi opanda mpweya wabwino.
Amalipira mpweya mwa kuyandama pamwamba ndikumeza mpweya, womwe umakhala m'matumbo kwakanthawi. Koma ngakhale ndi kudzichepetsa koteroko, munthu sayenera kunyalanyaza zomwe amakhala.
Kusamalira ndi kuyanjana kwa nsangalabwi
Zomwe zili ndi zamawangamawanga sikutanthauza khama kwambiri. Choyamba, muyenera kuwunika kutentha kwa madzi mumtambo wa aquarium. Kutentha sikuyenera kukhala kochepera madigiri khumi ndi asanu ndi awiri komanso kupitilira makumi awiri mphambu zisanu ndi zinayi, kuphatikiza pa, nyengo yachilimwe, pomwe kutentha kwamadzi komwe kumakhala osachepera makumi atatu.
Sakonda mahatchi amaangamawanga ndi madzi amchere! Chifukwa chake, samalani mukatsuka madzi ndikupewa nzika zina, zikatero, kulimbikitsidwa kumalimbikitsa. Pakakhala mchere wochuluka, nsombazi zimatha kutsamwa, zomwe zitha kupha!
Kusamalira nsombazi Ayeneranso kuganizira za kukonda kwawo zomera, miyala ndi kupumula kwakanthawi. Ganizirani pasadakhale zakukonzekera nyanja yamchere kuti mupange zowoneka bwino kwa nzika zake, ndikudzisangalatsa ndi kapangidwe kachilendo!
Ndikufuna kuwonjezera china chokhudza nthaka. Ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito miyala yaying'ono, monga timiyala, ndi mchenga woyera ngati chikhomo pansi. Ambiri amalangiza kuti azigwiritsa ntchito miyala yokha kuti nsombazo zisakhale ndi mwayi wokweza madziwo.
Koma nsombazi zimakonda kusakasaka pansi, ndipo miyala siziwapatsa mwayi wotere, zomwe zingakhudze kwambiri ntchito ndi nsombazo. Popeza nsomba zamangamanga sizolusa, zimafunika kuzisunga ndi abale omwe amakonda mtendere monga iyemwini.
Mitundu ya nsangalabwi
Pakadali pano, pafupifupi mitundu 150 ya mphamba imadziwika. Koma tikambirana okha oimira otchuka ndi zachilendo. Khonde lamawangamawanga lagolidi ndilopadera mu utoto wake wachikaso ndi mzere wa golide womwe unali kumbuyo kuyambira kumchira mpaka kumutu! Koma mtundu wachikaso suli wamba kwa iwo, mitundu ya bronze ndi yakuda siyodziwika pang'ono. Momwemonso, sizosangalatsa momwe akumangidwa.
Mawangamawanga mphaka wagolide
Kanda wamawangamawanga a panda ndiwodziwika chifukwa cha kuchepa kwake, kutalika kwake kwathunthu ndi masentimita 3-4, ndipo pakapanda chakudya chopatsa thanzi chimatha kukhala chocheperako!
Tikayang'ana dzinalo, titha kumvetsetsa kuti utoto woyenera ndi woyera wokhala ndi mawanga akuda m'maso ndi pamapiko. Chisamaliro sichikhala chovuta, ndikofunikira kusunga ukhondo wamadzi mderalo komanso kutentha pafupifupi mpaka madigiri makumi awiri ndi awiri.
Ng'ombe zamatchire panda
Catfish Adolfi ndi munthu woseketsa, makamaka chifukwa cha utoto wake wosazolowereka: thupi limakhala loyera pinki ndi mikwingwirima yakuda kumbuyo ndi m'maso. Kutalika kwa Adolfi sikuposa masentimita asanu! Koma nsomba imakhalanso ndi vuto limodzi pokhudzana ndi kubereka - ndizovuta kwambiri kuyisungitsa mu ukapolo!
Albino wamawangamawanga mphaka
Somik Shterba ndiwotchuka chifukwa cha utoto wake, Thupi la Shterba ndi lofiirira lakuda ndi mawanga agolide, ndipo zipsepse zili zachikasu. Monga mawangamawanga ena, Sterba ndiyotakataka, makamaka pafupi ndi usiku. Zomwe zili mofananamo ndizobadwa nazo!
Somik Mwamba
Chakudya cha nsombazi
Nsomba zamatope a m'nyanja ya Aquarium, monga oimira ena amtundu wake, amadyetsa zakudya zowuma komanso zapadera ndi nyama zazing'ono monga ma virus a magazi, chitoliro ndi mphutsi.
Mwachilengedwe, kakhonde kamakhala kosavuta, ndipo kudya chakudya kumathandiza eni ake kutsuka m'nyanjayi. Popeza nsombazi zimakonda kusefukira pansi, nthawi zambiri zimasonkhanitsa chakudya pamalo omwewo, koma sizinyansitsa kukwera kumtunda kuseri kwa chakudya chowuma choyandama.
Kubalana ndi chiyembekezo cha moyo wa mphaka wamawangamawanga
Muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti kusamalira ndi kuswana kwa chiweto chilichonse kumakhala ndiudindo wambiri komanso kuyesetsa kwambiri, ndipo nthawi zina kumapereka ndalama! Ndi chimodzimodzi ndi nsomba.
Kukula msinkhu kwa mphaka wamawangamawanga kumachitika mwezi wachisanu ndi chitatu. Akatswiri, kuti agwire bwino ntchito kuswana zamangamanga, akulangizidwa kugwiritsa ntchito chotengera china (aquarium) chokhala ndi malita 40.
Sikoyenera kuyika dothi pansi pa aquarium; mutha kuchita ndi zomera za aquarium. Koma nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kukhalabe ndi kutentha, kuchokera pa 18 mpaka 24 madigiri, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti aeration yofunikira ilipo. Muyenera kudzala imodzi mu aquarium wamkazi wamawangamawanga mphalapala ndi awiri, atatu amuna.
Pa nthawi yobereka, nsomba zonse, amuna ndi akazi, zimafunikira zakudya zopatsa thanzi, chifukwa chake chakudya chatsiku ndi tsiku chiyenera kuwirikiza kawiri. Komanso, pali chowonadi kuti makonde a catfish sakonda kuyatsa kowala, chifukwa chake kuli bwino kuzimitsa magwero owunikira.
Njira yoberekera imatenga pafupifupi maola awiri, chifukwa chake, yaikazi imatulutsa mazira 300, ndipo nthawi yosamalitsa imakhala pafupifupi masiku asanu ndi limodzi. Mwachangu, pali chakudya chosiyana, chimakhazikitsidwa ndi zooplanktons zazing'ono, crustacean nauplii, komanso mavitamini apadera amagwiritsidwanso ntchito. Mumikhalidwe yabwino, mwachangu amakula msanga, sentimita imodzi pamwezi. Zaka zapakati pazamoyo zam'madzi zam'madzi zimakhala zaka khumi.