Zinthu za Ferret ndi malo okhala
Ferrets ndi nyama zazing'ono zazing'ono.Nyama zonga Ferret ndipo adamuwuza za mtundu womwewo - ermines, weasels ndi minks.
Pali mitundu iwiri ku Russia: nkhalango ferret ndi steppe. Mtundu wa m'nkhalango ndi wakuda kwambiri kuposa utoto. Amuna amatalika masentimita 50, akazi - 40. Kutalika kwa mchira kumatha kufika masentimita 20.Ferret ngati chiweto amagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi anthu zaka 2000 zapitazo.
Kuphatikiza pakupanga chitonthozo mnyumbamo ndi kukonda mwini wake, ferret idamuthandizanso pakasaka. Khalidwe lapadera ndi kusakhala wankhanza. Chibadwa choyambira chinyama cha nyama ndiko kufuna kudzikwilira, popeza munyama zakutchire nyama imakhala mumtanda. Ferret samamveka kulira kulikonse. Ikusaka, imatha kupanga phokoso lofanana ndi kachingwe.
Mverani mawu a ferret
Nthawi zina mumatha kumva kutsika pakati pa mayi ndi mwana. Phokoso lomwe ferret limatanthawuza kukhumudwa kuli kofanana ndi kwake.
Pachithunzicho pali nkhalango ferret
Khalidwe la Ferret ndi moyo wake
Ferrets ndi nyama zolusa... Amakonda kukhala m'mphepete mwa nkhalango, pafupi ndi matupi amadzi, m'mapiri. Zinyama zakutchire zimapezeka nthawi zambiri m'malo okhala anthu.
Ma ferrets onse ndi nyama zakutchire zomwe zimadzuka dzuwa litalowa. Nyama yaying'ono yokongola iyi ndi mlenje wowopsa kwambiri yemwe saopa ngakhale njoka ndi mbalame, zomwe ndi theka la kukula kwake.
Ferret amakhala mdzenje, kubisalapo pakhomo pake pansi pa ziphuphu kapena tchire. M'nyengo yozizira, okhala m'nkhalango ndi m'mapiri nthawi zambiri amayandikira malo okhala anthu, amatha kukhazikika m'chipinda chapansi pa nyumba kapena pakhola. Khalidwe ili chifukwa chofunafuna gwero la kutentha, komanso kupezeka kwa chakudya chochuluka mwa anthu.
Koma, ferret wamtchire ndi nyama yotere, zomwe zingakhale zothandiza kwa munthu, chifukwa ngati atakhazikika mu khola kapena chipinda chosungira nyumba, adzagwira makoswe ena onsewo, nthawi zambiri samakhudza chakudya cha anthu.
Ndikutentha, ferret imabwerera kunkhalango. Msaki uyu ali ndi adani ambiri - nyama zina zilizonse zolusa ndi mbalame. Zikakhala zoopsa, ferret imatulutsa fungo lamphamvu lomwe limathamangitsa mdaniyo.
Chakudya
Ma Ferrets amangodya chakudya cha nyama chokha. Amatha kusaka mbalame, mbewa kapena mbalame zilizonse zomwe amatha. Nyamayi imathamanga kwambiri kuti igwire nyama iliyonse yaying'ono komanso yofulumira. Amatha kukumba makoswe ndi abuluzi m'mapanga awo. Anthu akuluakulu amatha kugwira ngakhale kalulu wamkulu.
N'zovuta kuweta nkhalango ndi steppe nyama zakutchire, simuyenera kuchita izo. Komabe, ma ferrets omwe amakula mwapadera kapena achichepere ndiosavuta kuweta ndikuchita bwino mu ukapolo. Ndemanga za ferret ya nyama nanga bwanji kunyumba okhalamo amakhala ndi chiyembekezo.
Kunyumba, zachidziwikire, ndizosatheka kukwaniritsa zosowa zachilengedwe za ferret posaka. Zakudya za Ferret kunyumba zimakhala ndi chakudya chouma kapena chakudya chachilengedwe. Muthanso kumudyetsa nkhuku, mazira, nsomba.
Kudyetsa kumachitika kawiri patsiku. Zakudya zazomera zitha kusiyanidwa, chifukwa samazidya mwachilengedwe. Sitikulangizidwanso kuti mupatse mkaka ku ferret, chifukwa m'mimba mwa nyama simunazolowere, chokhacho chingakhale kanyumba tchizi.
Mu ndemanga za ferret ya nyama nyama yapadera yosungunuka nthawi zambiri imatchulidwa, ndiye kuti ziwalo za nyama kapena nkhuku zokhala ndi chimanga ndi ndiwo zamasamba zimapunthidwa chopukusira nyama ndikusakanikirana.
Zotsatira zake zimaperekedwa kwa nyama kunyumba. Komabe, akatswiri ena amalangiza kudyetsa ferret ndi chakudya cha nyama kunyumba, monga makoswe ang'onoang'ono.
Chakudya chowuma, chopangidwa mwapadera kwa ma ferrets, chili kale ndi zinthu zonse zofunika. Kuphatikiza apo, chakudya chouma ndichosavuta kudya. Zachidziwikire, chakudya china chowuma ndichokwera mtengo kwambiri kuposa chakudya chachilengedwe. Kwa Ferret Pet, kuphatikiza chakudya chouma ndi chinyama kungakhale koyenera.
Kubereka ndi chiyembekezo cha moyo
Yatsani chithunzi cha ferret ya nyamaMonga m'moyo, nthawi zambiri kumakhala kovuta kudziwa zaka zake, koma oweta odziwa bwino amadziwa bwino omwe ali okonzeka kubereka.
Pachithunzicho, mwana ferret
Njira yokwatirana imakhala yaphokoso kwambiri, yamphongo imatha kusamalira yaikazi, koma nthawi zambiri imamugwira mwamphamvu ndikumukokera komwe imakonda. Mkazi amayesera kuthawa, kulira, koma wamwamuna nthawi zambiri amakhala wokulirapo komanso wamphamvu, kotero kuyesera kwake konse kumakhala kopanda pake. Zinyama zingawoneke ngati zikulimbana mwamphamvu.
Kulumidwa kuchokera kumano akuthwa amphongo ndi kufota khungu ndizizindikiro zofananira posachedwa mu ferrets. Gulani ferret mutha kukhala m'sitolo yapadera, pomwe, mtengo wa ferret zimatha kusiyanasiyana kutengera zaka zake komanso mawonekedwe ake.
M'chaka, nyama zimakulitsa ma gland opatsirana pogonana, amakhala okonzeka kuswana. Amuna amatha kumamatira kuzimayi zilizonse, ngakhale zoyenda. Nthawi zambiri mbewuyo imakhala ndi ana 10-12, koma zimadalira nthawi yakuswana.
Ngati izi zichitika molawirira kwambiri, ndi ana awiri okha omwe angawonekere, ngati atachedwa - palibe. Mbali zazimayi zimazungulira panthawi yapakati, mimba ndi nsonga zamimba zimafufuma. Nthawi zambiri, kubadwa kumachitika kamodzi pachaka, wamwamuna satenga nawo mbali pakulera kwa ana mwanjira iliyonse, koma mkazi amawadyetsa ndikuwasamalira milungu ingapo.
Kudyetsa kumachitika m'njira yosangalatsa kwambiri - wamkazi amaika anawo pafupi kwambiri ndi wina ndi mzake ndikuwapota mozungulira kuti azitha kukhazikika pafupi ndi nsonga zamabele. Ferret yaying'ono imangolemera pafupifupi magalamu 5 ndipo ndi mainchesi 4 kutalika.
Pafupifupi milungu itatu, amangodya mkaka wa amayi okha, ndiye kuti ana amatha kudyetsedwa. Zovala zapamwamba zimachitika pang'onopang'ono - muyenera kuyamba ndi supuni imodzi ya nyama yosungunuka kapena chakudya patsiku, pakapita kanthawi konjezerani kuchuluka kwa masipuni angapo.
Ali ndi zaka mwezi umodzi, makanda amakula mpaka magalamu 150 ndi masentimita 20. Ndi masiku 35-40 okha omwe amatseguka. Ferrets amakhala ndi moyo wazaka 8 mpaka 10. Zachidziwikire, chiwerengerochi chimakhala chocheperako ngati ferret amakhala m'malo osavomerezeka munyama zamtchire, ndipo samalandira chisamaliro choyenera komanso chakudya mnyumba.